AUDIT PROGRAM DESIGN PART II
Sales and Collection Cycle
The objective in the audit of the sales and collection cycle is to evaluate whether the account balance affected by the cycle are fairly presented in accordance with accounting standards.
There are five classes of transactions in the sales and collection cycle.
• Sales
• Cash Receipts
• Sales returns and allowances
• Write-off of uncollectible accounts
• Estimate of bad debt expense
(Arens, 2012, p.442)
The Key control activities are proper segregation of duties, authorization, documentation and recording, preparation of monthly statements and internal verification procedures.
With the exception of cash sales, every transaction and amount is
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Analytical Procedures
Because analytical procedures are substantive tests, they reduce the extent to which the auditor needs to perform detailed tests of balances, if the analytical procedure results are favorable. Our audit team performs analytical procedures for the entire sales and collection cycle, not just accounts receivable. When we perform analytical procedures for sales, we obtain evidence about both sales and accounts receivable. We propose the following analytical procedures for Sales and Collections:
Analytical Procedure Possible Misstatement
Describe how you would conduct the audit process, incorporating the analytical procedures you would use to investigate selected business transactions?
The objective of analytical procedures is to identify the existence of unusual transactions and events, and amounts, ratios and trends that might indicate matters that have financial statement and audit planning ramifications*. First, the auditors should consider information regarding the industry in which the client operates**. In this case, average machine setup time from start to finish is approximately six hours, which is slightly below the industry average. It means the company is efficient in preparation for production. Also, the auditors should compare client data with prior period data***. For example, days sales in receivables increased from 48.4 days (2004) to 56.3 days (2005). Though sales didn't increase a lot ,but days sales
According to Financial and Managerial Accounting, the accounting cycle is the approach companies use to create their financial statements
"In applying analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, the auditor should perform analytical procedures relating to revenue with the objective of identifying unusual or unexpected relationships involving revenue accounts that might indicate a material misstatement, including material misstatement due to fraud. Also, when the auditor has performed a review of interim financial information in accordance with AU sec. 722, he or she should take into account the analytical procedures applied in that review when designing and applying analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures."
Louwers, T. J., & Reynolds, J. K. (2007). Apollo Shoes, Inc. New York, NY: McGraw.
Quality Objectives - The quality objectives define measurable goals relative to the company's quality management system. Requirements on the quality objectives are in ISO 9001:2008 section 5.4.1.
The aim of this report is to develop an audit plan using the 2007/2008 annual reports of the WesFarmers. This report will provide an understanding of the underlying concepts of an overall audit strategy. This strategy will bring forward the direction and scope of the WesfFarmers audit plan. This report will address five major points these are as follows:
Arens, A. A., Elder, R. J., & Beasley, M. S. (2013). Auditing and Assurance Services. Old Tappan, NJ: Pearson Education.
audit much more manageable. So I would start with the sales and collection cycle and obtain the
To meet your firm’s unique needs in improving your accounting system, our solutions team implemented exceptional performance tests uncovering potential opportunities for improvement through the existing system at Design Resale Consignment store. We evaluated the current system’s record keeping and cash management processes and the transactions presently being used so that we could accurately identify the strengths and weakness within each division. After formulating the current system into two easily readable diagrams and a system flowchart, we developed a unique solution to increase operation effectiveness, improve accountability,
a. “Analytical procedures are an important part of the audit process and consist of evaluations of financial information made by a study of plausible relationships among both financial and nonfinancial data. Analytical procedures range from simple comparisons to the use of complex models involving many
Account receivables accounts for purchases which consumers have not yet aid for. This takes cares of any losses that the firm might incur due to allowing credit to certain clients. Bad debts are recorded in the income statement and they represent the des which the company doesn’t expect to be paid back. The account
The purpose of analyzing subsequent collections because it a way to check and make sure that the existence of the action took place. Also checking subsequent collections allows the auditors to check the adequacy of the allowance for uncollectible accounts. This helps the auditor to better calculate the amount that is uncollectible from customers
When engaged in auditing a public firm, such as Apollo Shoe Inc., an auditor must determine when to trust in the company’s internal controls and when to ascertain auxiliary testing methods are obligatory to analyze control risks. The sales and collection cycle is rather a substantial fraction of the audit because this unique segment employs a multitude of documentation and records ranging anywhere from customer and sales orders, shipping documents, credit memos, and general journal entries; therefore, a working