Ainsley Epperson Biography

Sandra Day O 'Connor was the first woman appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court. A Republican, she was considered a moderate conservative and served for 24 years. Born on March 26, 1930, in El Paso, Texas, Sandra Day O 'Connor spent part of her youth on her family 's Arizona ranch. She graduated from Stanford University in 1950 with a bachelor’s degree in economics, O’Connor attended the university’s law school and received her degree in 1952, graduating third in her class. As opportunities for women lawyers were limited at the time she had to work without pay at a county attorney in California San Mateo region. From 1954-57, O 'Connor moved overseas and served as a civilian lawyer for the Quartermaster Masker Center in Frankfurt, Germany. She returned home in 1958 and settled in Arizona. There she worked at a private practice before returning to public service, acting as the state 's assistant attorney general from 1965-69. In 1969, O 'Connor

Sandra Day O'Connor was the first female Supreme Court Justice appointed by Reagan. Similar to Warren, she started off conservative and in her

However, it did not all end there, in February 1958, the Little Rock school board petitioned the local federal court to acclaim delaying their integration plan due to the board exclaiming that there was too much “chaos, bedlam, and turmoil” going on in Central High School, ever since the African American students enrolled. The court agreed along with them, ordering that the students need to be removed from the school and the integration plan should be postponed for two and a half years. Speaking for the little rock nine, the NAACP appealed the decision to the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, and undoing the lower court’s decision and conveyed that the delay would violate the constitutional rights of African American students, which lead to the U.S Supreme Court to finally reviewing the case and later declaring that the African Americans will stay at Central High School and the school board must continue with the integration plan. Brown v. Board of Education provided the foundation for school integration during the 1950s and 1960s, while Cooper v. Aaron provided the

“We wanted to widen options for ourselves, and later our children.” These are the words of Earnest Green, the first African American student to graduate from Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas. Earnest Green, along with eight other African American students, was a part of what was nicknamed the Little Rock Nine, the group that integrated Central High, an all white public school in Arkansas. This integration was a result of the Brown v. Board of Education ruling, which said segregation of black and white students in schools, was unconstitutional. These nine students attempted to enter Central High September 1957. The Little Rock Nine’s integration was met with extreme opposition, including Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus calling in

In 1957 in Little Rock Arkansas schools were integrated for the first time. The Little Rock Nine were a group that started the integration process. This group had nine black girls and boys that went to Central High school to start the integration. This was a huge contribution to the civil rights movement. These events were illuminated by using photographs, news, and television. Although the events were not always portrayed in the perspective of the African-Americans.

Because of this, many feared they would not be able to tolerate the severe pressures of the all-white school. As the pressure grew in Little Rock, the students were made to suffer a number of hardships before the school year even began. A number of whites went to court to try to appeal for an injunction on the integration process, but they were all strongly denied. Many of the black community strongly disagreed with the integration as well, insisting that the black students did not have the right to be amid the higher-class white students and that they would be out-of-place. The Little Rock School Board did as much as they could to restrict and limit the African-Americans as well. Knowing they could not prevent integration, the school board simply employed delay tactics on the new black students, excluding them from athletics and extracurricular activities. The school-board cited that this was because they were transferred students; however, it was quite evident that this was not truly the cause. Regardless, these nine, courageous students prepared to attend their first day at Central High on September 3, 1957. On September 2, 1957, the night before the nine black students were supposed to enter Central High, National Guardsmen enclosed the school in a wall of military force. In a nationally televised address the Arkansas Governor, Orval Faubus, rationalized that

Sandra O’Connor was unwilling to let day old practices move her. Becoming motivated drove her to become the director of her own fate, she and a friend Tom Tobin rented a space and started their practice in Arizona. They were determined to succeed, they joined clubs in order to spread their names and took whatever jobs came there way. In 1965 Sandra O’Connor “assisted by her network of Republican insiders, she was hired by Republican attorney general Bob Pickrell, as an assistant attorney general, O’ Connor represented state agencies and boards which further widen her contacts (Biskupic, 2005). In 1969 she was elected as a Republican to the Arizona Senate (1969–74), rising to the position of majority leader—the first woman in the United States to occupy such a position. She later was elected a Superior Court judge in Maricopa County, a post she held from 1975 to 1979, when she was appointed to the Arizona Court of Appeals in Phoenix Arizona (Lane,

Sandra Day O’ Connor was the first woman appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court. Being a republican she was considered a moderate conservative and served for 24 years. She was elected to two terms in the Arizona senate. Ronald Reagan had nominated her to the U.S Supreme Court in 1981. Receiving a unanimous senate approval she made it as the first women to serve the highest court in the nation.

Although she opened this law firm, she spent most of her time raising her three children (“Profile: Justice Sandra Day O’Connor). O’Connor wanted to improve her community which led her to take a role in Republican politics. She served as a “bankruptcy trustee, established a lawyer referral service, served on a county zoning appeal board as well as a governor’s committee on marriage and family, volunteered for the Salvation Army and became an active member of the Republican Party, serving as district chair” (“Profile: Justice Sandra Day O’Connor”). In 1965, O’Connor became an assistant attorney general. In 1969, Governor Jack Williams appointed Sandra Day O’Connor to be the state senator from her district. She became the first woman Republican majority leader in the state senate in 1972. In 1974, she became a county judge for the Maricopa County Superior Court. In 1979, O’Connor was appointed to the Arizona Court of Appeals (“Sandra Day O’Connor Biography”). She gained the reputation of being firm but just (“Sandra Day

Sandra Day O’Connor was elected to fill a seat for the Arizona Senate, she served as a republican. She eventually escalated in status to “Majority Leader,” she was the first woman to hold this position in the United States. According to Kathleen Kuper’s 100 Most Influential Women, “In 1974 she was elected as Superior Court Judge in Maricopa Country, and in 1979 she was appointed to the Arizona Court of Appeals in phoenix (314). Since this event in her life her career in law substantially grew.

Are you brave enough to break segregation and desegregate schools? Well, in 1957 nine African Americans known as the ‘’little rock nine’’ decided to voluntarily desegregate Little Rock Central High and end the black and white seperation between the races.Theese 9 kids were hated and terrorized by students because they wanted to make a impact and break segregation at Central High.Integration has helped make the lives of African Americans better and more powerful.

Was this the first time integration in public schools suggest? Schools in the northern part of the United States were integrated in the 1820s. Tax supported public education began in Massachusetts in 1827 and spread throughout the Northeast and Old Northwest during the 1830s.

Rights. Equality. Fairness. The African American race has been neglected of these three ideals for all of their time in America, “Land of the Free”. In the 1950’s and 60’s America had experienced another Civil Rights War. The African American community finally had a taste of a short lived victory when on May 17, 1954 the Supreme Court issued the inequality of segregation of schools due to the Brown v. Board case and on September 4, 1957 a court decision called for the end of school segregation. In 1957, nine brave students in the city of Little Rock decided to enroll in Central High School. Governor Faubus interfered in this and deployed National Guardsmen to block the integration of schools. Many believe that he did it to protect the students,

Michael Jordan won six NBA titles with Chicago, team Chicago Bulls in addition to five regular-season MVP and six Finals MVP awards. In the NBA, Jordan hits the record for most PPG (points per game) both in the regular and post-seasons. A 14-time All Star, Jordan is also recognized for retiring from the game of basketball three separate times. First, he followed with a short career in professional baseball playing for White Sox minor league team in year 1993, which, the Birmingham Barons to fulfil his father dream to become a famous baseball player. Jordan returned to the NBA in year 1995, only to retire in 1998, and return once more to play for the Washington Wizards until finally leaving the game for good in 2003.In addition to his athletic exploits, Michael Jordan is also famous for the way he marketed his name. He is the first player to receive multi-million dollar endorsements during his career, he was also the

Many people didn't think that integration could happen but, it did. On September 9, 1957, the nine students tried going into Central High School. The Arkansas National Guard did not let them enter the school, orders from Governor Faubus.