Religion is defined as "the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God" . There are many recognised religions of the world, which all teach its followers to live life "the right way", whose definition varies according to the religion itself. They have some beliefs and practices that distinguish themselves from each other. Some examples are differences and similarities of Buddhism and Islam.
Buddhism originated from India, and was founded by Prince Siddharta Gautama, who later came to be known as Buddha, or the enlightened one. Born of a princely caste, he later renounced his comfortable life in search for nirvana. In order to do that, he joined a band of ascetic, who was a group of Hindu priests.
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It discloses the way to cure desires. The Fourth Noble Truth specifically talks about how it can be accomplished through the Eightfold path.
The Eightfold path is the treatment to cure all desires of the heart. Briefly, they are having the right attitudes towards life, in a Buddhist way. It consists of having the Right Knowledge, Right Aspiration, Right Speech, Right Behaviour, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness and Right Absorption. It is taught that Buddhism "is a way of living, not merely the theory of life, the treading of this Path is essential to self-deliverance" .
On the other hand, Islam's basic rules of conduct consist of five commandments. These are shahada, which is the most fundamental of the commandments - the declaration of belief that there is only one God, and Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is His messenger. Shalat, which is praying five times a day to reaffirm submission to God, Saum -- fasting in the month of Ramadan which requires abstinence from everything worldly. All Muslims are required give 2.5% of his savings to charity, and this is termed Zakat. It is considered a social welfare responsibility and Hajj, which is going for pilgrimage after the end of Ramadan .
From these, it can be noted that the beliefs and practices of the two religions is considerably different. Firstly, Allah in the Islamic belief exists as a supernatural being, a God in a monotheistic religion, whereas Buddha initially existed as a man and attained
Finally, the fourth Noble Truth is that a way exists through which this cessation can be brought about: the practice of the noble Eightfold Path. This combines ethical and disciplinary practices, training in concentration and meditation, and the development of enlightened wisdom, all thought to be necessary. if practiced diligently, it would lead to enlightenment.
the Noble Eight-fold Path, which leads to the end of suffering. Because of this four Noble Path
An organization of Buddhists that maintain the website Buddhaweb hold these teachings as the core concepts of Zen Buddhism. The Four Noble Truths state that suffering exists, suffering arises from attachment to desires, suffering ceases when attachment to desire ceases, and freedom from suffering is possible by practicing the Eightfold Path. The Noble Eightfold Path teaches three disciplines in wisdom, morality, and meditation. Wisdom, or panna , is learning to have the right view and thoughts. Morality, or sila , teaches to control your speech correctly, act correctly, and pursue a correct livelihood. Meditation, or samadhi , has you discipline your efforts, your mindfulness, and your contemplation. These teachings in qualities are meant to be practiced to obtain peace, and for some to travel the path towards Enlightenment. (“ buddhaweb ”)
Buddhism only stresses that their followers live according to the doctrine and walk the path. The eightfold path is eight wide areas of training that touches every area of an individual existence. Ranging from study to ethical behavior to occupation to constant time of awareness. Without the fourth truth, Buddhism
The Qur ’ an, the last revealed Word of God, is the prime source of every Muslim's faith and practice. It deals with all the subjects who concern us as human beings such as wisdom, doctrine, worship, and law. But its basic theme is the relationship between God and His creatures. At the same time it provides guidelines for a just society, proper human conduct and an equitable economic system. The ‘ Five Pillars ’ of Islam are the framework of the Muslim life: faith, prayer, concern for the needy, self-purification, and the pilgrimage to Makkah for those who are able. Muslims believe that there is no god worthy of worship except God and Muhammad whom is believed to be the messenger of God. This declaration of faith is called the Shahada, a simple formula which all the faithful pronounce. In Arabic, the first part is la ilaha illa Llah: “ there is no god except God. ” And also can refer to anything which we may be tempted to put in place of God, such as wealth, power, and many other things alike. The second part of the Shahada is Muhammadun rasulu'Llah: “ Muhammad is the messenger of God. ” In Muslim belief a message of guidance has come through a man like us. Salat is the name for the obligatory prayers which are performed five times a day by Muslims. Salat is a direct link between
Well after reaching enlightenment Buddha traveled the world teaching the basic beliefs and practices of Buddhism. However, most of Buddha’s teachings, practices, and traditions were passed orally for generation before being transcribed. Buddha is technically considered a deity, but many Buddhist consider but a teacher that they pray to for enlightenment (Britannica). In Buddhist belief the arrival of a buddha, which translates to enlighten one or teacher, signifies an important point in human history. The Buddha which the world knows about is famous for the reason of founding Buddhism and teaching the Four Noble Truths and The Eightfold Path. Buddha taught his follower the Four Noble Truths that state that misery is real, misery is born from want and pleasure, this want can be controlled, and the way to do that was through the Eightfold Path. The Eightfold path is a list of way to lives one lives and purifies one’s self (Britannica). The Buddhist belief system states that life is suffering and a cycle of rebirth and the only way to escape this suffering is to purify one's mind and self through multiples of rebirths and the practicing of the Eightfold Path until one reaches Nirvana or enlightenment. Meditation is one way Buddhist does this (Baumann).
Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama. He was born a “Kshatriya” warrior prince in ancient India which is now located in Nepal. In general buddhism is a religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama who lived about 25 years ago. He was called “Buddha” which mean the “awakened one” It started in Japan around the year 500(C.E.) Common era. It also spread to china. Buddhism began in india 2,500 years ago and remains the dominant world religion in the east.
The Fourth Noble Truth is often called “The remedy” It is can be accomplished by following the Eightfold path. Right knowledge is achieving a correct understand and accepting the reality and origin of suffering and the ways leading to the cessation of suffering. Right purpose is being free from ill will, cruelty, and untruthfulness toward the self and other. Right speech is a service of truth and harmony. Right action is aims at promoting moral, honorable and peaceful conduct. Right livelihood is refraining from occupations that harm living being. Right efforts are avoiding and overcoming unwholesome states of mind while developing and maintaining wholesome states of mind. Right mindfulness is unbiased observation and be aware of the
The Four Noble Truths are suffering exists, suffering has a cause, suffering can be cast away, and the truth of the path that frees us from suffering. Buddha taught that all that exists is fleeting and that lasting happiness cannot be found in samsara, the temporal world of change. Buddha also taught that the way to Nirvana is to eliminate desire, which is the cause of suffering. Desire is eliminated by the Middle Way of the Eightfold Path, which includes right views, aspirations, speech, conduct, livelihood, effort, mindfulness and
Moving on to the noble eightfold path, now that dukkha has been defined, the path is the solution to end all suffering. This path is not supposed to be an easy task as it takes a lot of effort (the sixth of the eightfold path). In another aspect of Buddhism, the four noble truths, the first truth states “To live is to suffer.” In other words it could be said that the eightfold path defies what is understood by living. Perfect view, the first on the path, is accepting the four noble truths and the three marks of existence.
The Buddhist believe the noble 8-fold path is spirtual concerning what he or she will say, do live, and speak to others. He or she is fully aware of daily thoughts, actions and by developing compassion for other until death. Continue to develop wisdom by understanding the beliefs of the four noble truths.
Islam and Buddhism have varied viewpoints about life and its rationale. Some of the distinct views from the two religions relates to the likelihood of God, rationale of life and cycle of life, death and life after death (Elverskog). Though they have their dissimilarities, there are few viewpoints that they have in common.
The “Eightfold Path” of the Buddhist religion is believed to be the way to end all
The eightfold path are the following. Right view, right intention, right action, right speech, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, right concentration. Right view is seeing the world as it is right view. Some of the traditions also include kamra (kamma) here, but most secular Buddhist view kamma as intention or action, so we place it under Right Action. Additionally, with secular Buddhists, kamma is not believed to be a system of justice that goes from one life to the next, but instead is about developing wholesome intention behind our actions so we behave ethically in this life, with Right Action. Right View also touches on our own views of the world, how we may grow to them, how we may consider them important, when they are really not important, and how we can get caught up in them. The second of the eightfold path is the path to right intention. In order not to create more suffering, we need to rely on paying attention to what our intentions are with others and with
Both Buddhists and Muslims have many similarities in their religions. Both the Buddhist and Islamic faiths are similar to the fact that they believe in one singular founder to which they credit the beginning of their religions. For Buddhism their founder is Siddhartha Gautama (“Buddha”), who spent a major portion of his life meditating and then, in turn, became enlightened. This lead to him realizing many things about his religion and spreading his knowledge and teachings to other people. Very similar to Gautama, Muhammad, was also meditating and then came to the