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Difference In Development Of The New England And Chesapeake Region

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Colonial DBQ Although New England, primarily Massachusetts, and the Chesapeake region, primarily Virginia, were largely settled by people of English origins, by 1700 these regions had evolved into two distinct societies. The difference in development occurred for the following three reasons, the motives of the settlers, the people that settled there and the geography of the respective regions. One of the most important differences in development for the New England and Chesapeake regions was the motives of the settlers. The colonists who founded Massachusetts, the Puritans, a reformist Christian group, largely settled there for religious reasons. The Puritans, led by John Winthrop, wanted to create a model religious community. The central idea of Puritan Massachusetts is summarized by John Winthrop when he says “We must consider that we shall be as a city upon a hill.” (Doc. A) One of the most important staples of this community was the idea that God was the focus of life no matter what. (Doc. E) In contrast, the colonists who established communities in Virginia settled there with hopes of great wealth in the …show more content…

As shown in Document B, primarily families decided to travel to Massachusetts, proving the Puritans emphasis on building a community. Alternatively, since great wealth was promised in the New World, mainly single men sailed to the Chesapeake region. (Doc. C)Since this was the case, many brawls broke out on the ship sailing to the New World. (Doc. F) Bacon’s Rebellion in 1676 further exemplifies the idea that the colonists from Virginia were very selfish. Bacon’s Rebellion was the uprising of the indentured servants in Virginia due to the unfair treatment they received by the wealthy. Bacon’s argument was that the rich elite had made their money at the expense of everyone else, showing they only cared about

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