“Washington… was a ‘promised land’ to many a freeman… it was the capital of the nation– that is, of the North that had set them free.”
-Walter Dyson, A.M.
History
Founding of Howard University
On November 19, 1866, a number of members of the First Congregational missionary society met to hear Dr. Charles B Boynton, presiding minister, emphasize the special obligation of the nation and clergy to the recently emancipated freedmen. Reverend Benjamin F. Morris, a member of the society, then enthusiastically spoke about a visit to Wayland Seminary. During this visit he was impressed by the accomplishments that a teacher with poor equipment was able to make with half a dozen young colored men. By the end of the meeting, Morris then proposed the
…show more content…
This idea to include a health focused course of study developed out of a dilemma of what the freedmen needed more, doctors for their souls or doctors for their bodies. Months later the chair of Anatomy and Physiology enlarged his chair into the Medical Department, which was organized in 1867 (Dyson, 1921, Logan, 1969). Although the School of Theology was envisioned in 1866, the Theological Department was not organized until 1870 (Logan, 1969). Howard first opened its doors on May 2, 1867, to the students of its Normal department. Soon after the Normal Department was accompanied by a Preparatory Department for the preparation of college bound students. A Model School was then created to prepare students for either departmental track in 1868, and finally a Miner school was created for students younger than the enrollee’s at the Model school. The Model and Miner schools were both used for practice and observation by the Normal and Preparatory Departments (Dyson, 1922, Logan, …show more content…
Alpha Phi Alpha was the first Greek-lettered fraternity for men, chartered in 1907, (State Purpose here). The following year, Alpha Kappa Alpha was the first Greek-lettered sorority for women, both founded and chartered at Howard University, (State Purpose here). The University also strongly advocated for Health and Athletics, the Howard University Record, in multiple issues, points out the fields and pathways available for student activities (Howard University, 1907, Howard University, 1911, Howard University, 1920). The 1911 volume of the Howard University Report notes the offering of the following competitive sports: Football, Basketball, Baseball, Cricket, Tennis, and Track and Field (Howard University,
From a time when achievement was rare, and succeeding among minority was minuscule, a sense of order was needed. During this time Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity Incorporated came into the world, bringing core values and achievement. Within the five objectives Kappa Alpha Psi showcases the distinction of itself from other fraternities. The founding fathers had the desire to shape a unique group personality different from the other greek letter college organizations, around the idea of achievement. When achievement was mainly concerned with improvement of personal status, security, and meeting the demands of everyday living the founders of the fraternity envisioned something bigger. Thus bringing about the Five Objectives that men of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity Incorporated live by and exemplify on a day to day basis showcasing Achievement in every field of human endeavor.
Alpha Kappa Alpha, Sorority, Incorporated purpose is to be of service to all mankind dealing with critical issues in communities domestically and internationally. What I have grown to understand an envision a woman of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated to be, I accredit largely to the ladies of the Gamma Theta chapter. This has the result of attending many of the chapter’s events during my time at Hampton thus far. One of my favorite events was a screening of a documentary Girls Rising. I learned to appreciate every opportunity to learn and gain knowledge because in some parts of the world girls are restricted from receiving an education. A
“Washington’s Farewell Address” speech is a compelling and inspiring speech that lifted the spirits of Americans while George Washington rejected taking the third term of President of the United States. This speech is very easy to read because of the rhetorical and literary devices he uses. This speech's significance is to reject Washington’s third term and motivate America, and it accomplishes both. “Washington’s Farewell Address” is a compelling and remarkable speech because of how Washington captivates the reader with ethos, pathos, logos, and figurative
While conducting research on the partnered sororities of the National Pan-Hellenic Council, I discovered particularly fascinating attributes associated with Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated. What fascinated me the most was the sorority’s distinct dedication to education, sisterhood, mentorship, and international service. I desire membership of the first organization people look to for help; that is Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated. This sorority has made its way relevant from 1908 to modern day and progressively moving forward. I want to be able to say the same thing about myself.
Historically Black Colleges and Universities were established for African Americans during a time of strict segregation. “For most of America’s history, African Americans who received a college education could only get it from an HBCU. Today, HBCUs remain one of the surest ways for an African American, or student of any race, to receive a high quality education.” The first Historically Black College and University established is formerly known as the Institute for Colored Youth founded by Richard Humpreys in 1837, approximately 26 years before slavery ended. “Today, this school is better known as Cheney University of Pennsylvania, the oldest African American institution of higher learning.” Two other institutions that were established prior
On December 5, 1776 the first collegiate fraternal greek letter organization in the United States, Phi Beta Kappa was founded at Yale, the College of William and Mary.Building from the example of literary organizations, which were based on literary debates, and election, Phi Beta Kappa set many standards for collegiate greek letter organizations in the realm of rituals/traditions, selective admittance, faculty and community support. It was not until one hundred and thirty years that the first black greek letter organization, Alpha Phi Alpha was founded. The need of this organization emerged from a lack of admittance and representation in social clubs and greek organizations established on college
The first Greek organization to assemble was in 1776 at the College of William and Mary. Fraternities were built to provide friendship and recreation. It has been 239 years since the first fraternity was established and now in 2015, there are 123 fraternities and sororities. There are nine million college students involved in Greek organizations (Glass, Nicole). These members are looking to make friends, to build their resumes, to go to social events, or to learn leadership skills. Each member when joining has the incentive to change some aspect of his or her life (Glass, Nicole). If one has the opportunity to join a Greek life organization he or she should for the reasons of giving back to the community, the higher academic standards, the
Intercollegiate athletics have been a part of the college experience dating back to 1852, when Harvard and Yale competed against each other in their first annual regatta race. Initially, the entry of collegiate sports onto America’s college campuses was the result of professors’ realization that a complete college experience required more than accomplishments in letters (Lewis, 1970). Furthermore, Shulman & Bowen (2011) assert
Currently, at Howard University there are a total of nine African-American Greek organizations entitled “The Divine Nine.” The first fraternity of the divine nine is Alpha Phi Alpha which was founded in 1906 and the first sorority of the divine nine is Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority incorporated which was founded on the campus of Howard University in 1908. The Divine Nine is very big part of Howard University because most of these organizations like AKA, were founded on the historic Howard University campus.
When one first thinks of Greek life or a sorority the only thing that comes to mind is the social aspect. Most people don’t think of sororities as social institutions that envelop their own culture, with mannerisms, languages and customs that are unique to each individual organization. However, these institutions promote a common set of values that enable members to become connected in a way that has a more profound meaning than just social interaction. Greek organizations are good examples of how institutions can affect and be affected by social status and roles within the collegiate community. They are also a prime example of how race, class and gender can affect a social setting in both positive and negative manners.
The first thing Washington aided the new country, was to stay united as a nation. We will find our pride in banding all units of government. He reads, “It is a main pillar in the edifice of your real independence, the support of your tranquility at home, your peace abroad; of your safety; of your prosperity; of that liberty which you so highly prize.” He describes how the respect and honor from other countries is established on how undivided and unified the country is. Our independence depends on the trust and commeradity that should be built up within ourselves. He is saying that our prosperity, our liberty, and our tranquility at home relies on the charity between the nation. Because outside and inside influences will try to rupture and tear apart the harmony, we need to watch for “jealous
The speech opens with an extreme use of diction and proper use of descriptive words in order to create a sense of superiority. He uses an abundant amount of descriptive words in this excerpt, so much that he creates a view for himself for the audience that suggests that he is an educated person that can actually create a valid point in the subject matter. In the beginning of the text, Washington says, “Our greatest danger is that in the great leap from slavery to freedom we may overlook the fact that the masses of us are to live by the productions of our hands, and fail to keep in mind that we shall prosper in proportion as we learn to dignify and glorify common labour, and put brains and skill into the common occupations of life; shall prosper in proportion as we learn to draw the line between the superficial and the substantial, the ornamental gewgaws of life and the useful.” Washington here is trying to get across his point of how and what African American slaves have done for their owners families and life’s. By using selected strategic words, he achieves the goal of making himself a credible source through his use of strong diction. The use of diction can be seen throughout the beginning of the speech in order to create a strong first impression to some of the most important people of the country. In all, Washington makes this statement in order to create a sense of authority and credibility to his speech, while incorporating
The Greek communities that have risen across the country have created huge impacts on every university that they have established themselves on. Historically, fraternities were designed for students to discreetly meet to discuss issues and host debates that their members believed would be deemed inappropriate by their collegiate faculties. Since their founding, fraternities and sororities have completely revamped their focuses. They are used as social, professional, and honorary organizations that promote many different combinations of community service, leadership, and academic success. The ideas of brotherhood and sisterhood have also transcended the college experience,
In the first five chapters of Howard Zinn’s book A People’s History of the United States, Zinn provides an overview of American History by providing examples and detailed accounts of Columbus’s arrival, the experience of the Native Americans after European arrival, slavery, the writing of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, and the invisibility of women through early American history. In writing this book, Zinn’s purpose was to write more than another history book, just listing events and giving the traditional point of view, but to provide a balanced viewpoint. Zinn believes that, “The treatment of heroes (Columbus) and their victims (the Arawaks)-the quiet acceptance of conquest and murder in the name of progress…[is an
Washington, who had faith in the future of his race in the country, believed that hard work, patience, and self pride would build their character and eventually earn them their civil rights. This is evident in Washington's The Future of the American Negro. He shows the "impatient extremists" within the Negroes of the North whose "ill-considered, incendiary utterances tend to add to the burdens of our people in the South rather than relieve them." ("Washington," Discovering Authors)