Introduction
The study examined the relationship between helping behavior and the character traits which a person most identifies with, selflessness or selfishness. Also, included in the study was an analysis of the relationship between helping behavior and the number of siblings a person has. We anticipated that there would be a correlation between the character traits, selflessness and selfishness, and helping behavior. Thus, we expect to see a significant positive correlation coefficient indicating there is a relationship between the character trait, selflessness and helping behavior. We believe there will be a relationship between these two variables because customarily people who express the character traits, selflessness or selfishness,
…show more content…
The research hypothesis states there will be a relationship between helping behavior and the character traits, selflessness and selfishness. To test for a relationship between helping behavior and the character traits, selflessness and selfishness we ran a correlation coefficient test, because we are examining the relationship between two variables. We were also interested in examining the relationship between helping behavior and the number of siblings a person has. Based on previous experiences and observations, we predicted that there would be a positive relationship between helping behavior and the number of siblings a person has. For the second part of the study the null hypothesis states, the number of siblings a person has will not serve as a predictor for helping behavior. The research hypothesis states the number of siblings a person has will be a positive predictor for helping behavior. Linear regression test was used to examine the relationship between two continuous variables; helping behavior and the number of siblings a person has, the dependent and independent variable …show more content…
There was a total of 26 participants in the study of which the majority were female (65.40%) and males only made up (34.60%). The group consisted of participants with ages ranging from 18-24. Of the 26 participants, the overall average age was 20 (M = 19.88, SD = 1.37). The survey consisted of three continuous outcome questions and predictor questions that were categorical or continuous. Data from the third continuous outcome question which prompted a participant about their willingness to help someone who was being discriminated against, was used to examine the predicted relationships in the first part the study. Participants could choose from values on a 1 to 9 scale indicating their degree of willingness to help in a situation where a person in being discriminated; 1 being extremely unwilling and 9 being extremely willing. Data from the continuous predictor question, which asked a participant to score themselves based on how selfish or selfless they perceived themselves was used to predict relationships in the second part of the study. Participants could choose values ranging from 1 to 9 indicating which character trait they most closely identify with; 1 being extremely selfless and 9 being extremely selfless. Correlation coefficient and linear regression tests were then run to examine the relationships between the
Thus, conscientiousness is identified as being a contributory characteristic, having an indirect influence on the well-being of an individual (McCrae & Costa, 1991; DeNeve & Cooper, 1998).
Selflessness is a desirable trait to have. Doesn’t mean you should hide your problems. In Fact be open with them. But don’t throw your life away in that problem either. Because you may not be able to help you but, you can make a major and positive impact on others too!
The following investigation is designed to determine whether there is a relationship between the number of siblings and conformity levels. As the investigation was a quantitative observational design, participants naturally fell into the three pre-existing groups of family size, those of which ranged from no siblings to two siblings. The campaign score data was collected through a survey where
D1) Assess the possible effects of discrimination on the physical, intellectual, emotional and social health/wellbeing of individuals
People go great lengths to help the people they love or is it just their pride? In the story "The Scarlet Ibis", by James Hurst, Brother had a pride that made him insane. Brother always wanted a brother to play and do boy stuff with. His brother, Doodle, was born disabled though so he was limited to certain activities. Brother didn't care though, he was ashamed of having a handicapped brother, so he took matter into his own hands. Brother's ego took over and he knew it, he pushed Doodle out of his comfort zone. Brother should have been more gentle, due to all the actions and stress, he wore-out Doodle and is completely guilty of his death.
Egoism and Altruism . Psychological egoism claims that whatever we do, we do out of self-interest. Give an example of an act you think is not done out of self-interest, and explain how the psychological egoist might try to interpret that act as selfish.
Krieger, N. (2012). Methods for the scientific study of discrimination and health: An ecosocial approach. American Journal of Public Health, 102(5), 936. doi: 10.2105?AJPH.2011.300544
Being a subject of multiple discrimination can cause major effects on a persons self esteem and self confidence, making them feel very low. It can affect their choices in life, such as career and living choices. Their health may also be affected by this.
Another example of how altruism can be viewed in today’s society can be seen in the works of Mother Teresa and her plethora of altruistic acts throughout the globe. Although her focus was in India where she persued her novitiate (training), her organization has opened over 500 centers around the world helping the dying and the destitute (Moore 2002, pg. x). She took in the “untouchables” of society and gave them care and made sure that they were comfortable. Mother Teresa is often used as the benchmark when determining whether a selfless act is truly altruistic.
Altruism refers to the concern for the welfare and well being of others without personal gains or
Additionally, being exposed to someone else’s pro-social behaviour influences our own as well. Seeing someone else do something good for someone has been shown to increase pro-social behaviour in others. That person is perceived as a role-model for pro-social behaviour in the eyes of others. This, however, does not mean that pro-social behaviour will be influenced in all people, as each individual behaves differently. One individual may look at a pro-social act and think it is good that someone intervened and move on; another may look at it and learn from it in hopes of implementing it into their lives in the future.
Many have defined altruism in a similar context, a special form of helping behaviour that is “an act that is motivated by the desire to benefit another individual rather than oneself” (Hogg &Vaughan, 2008). An altruistic act does not necessarily have a negative or zero value to the actor (Margolis, 1982) but a true altruistic act is detrimental to the actor's fitness and enhances another individual’s fitness, in other words, a selfless act (Batson, 1991). Throughout the evolution of altruism, there have been many controversies about the existence of true altruism. Most theories have argued that it stems from ulterior motives, but does that prove
In the early stages of a child’s character development, the family is the first social group that the child has. The relationship that is fostered between the family and the child is important, because it is the role of the family that influences the child’s behavior. Although the child may be influenced by the father and siblings, these relationships are looked to second. The child realizes early that the family belongs to him. This leads to jealousy towards other siblings because he may strive to be significant, and establish a position of superiority. Once the child comes to trust the family, it no longer feels threatened. By fostering a good relationship with the family, the child develops trust which leads to the child developing
First, it is important to understand what altruism is. Altruism is any act carried out by an individual in order to benefit another individual. [1, 2] At first glance,
The impact of parent-child relationship, marital conflicts and the nurturance environment on child development has been a focus of literature since a considerable time period. Recently, researchers have concentrated on the role of sibling relationship quality on the overall development of an individual (Brody, 1994). This area is studied by examining a number of factors such as sibling warmth and conflict, the number, age and gender of siblings, personality of individuals along with the role of parents and several other facets. The findings are inconsistent and there are a number of variables which are seen to affect the behavior and the development of an individual.