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Mystery Powders Lab Report

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Evi Vayts Hour 5 12/?/15 Mystery Powders Purpose: Figuring out the physical and chemical properties of multiple known powders by completing a series of tests. Discovering the makeup of a mystery powder by doing the same tests to see whether those powders are existent in the mystery substance. Background: It was known that the best test for identifying sugar was the burn test because it melts and caramelizes very quickly. The best test for identifying salt was also also the burn test because salt turns brown when heated, but still stays in a solid crystal form. The best test for identifying baking soda was the vinegar test because vinegar and baking soda react with one another, and cause bubbling and fizzing. The best test for identifying …show more content…

This is because when looking at the powder through a hand lens, you can see the crystals of sugar and salt, and when you feel the powder between your fingers, a powdery residue is left on your fingers, much like baking soda. Independent Variable(s): The powder being used for each test. Dependent Variable(s): The reactions the powder has from each test. Control(s): Water temperature for the water drop test, the height of the spoon above the flame for the burn test, the amount of water or vinegar dropped on the powder for the vinegar and water drop tests. Procedure: 1. Receive your mystery powder test tube, then go to your lab station with your data packet and pencil. 2. Take out your test tube rack and place the mystery powder test tube in it, then get out a beaker and a pipette. 3. Go get a lighter and a candle from your teacher, then go to the supply cart and get a sheet of foil and a timer. 4. Go back to your lab station and light your candle with the lighter. Make a foil spoon and put a pinch of the mystery powder in …show more content…

Put your spoon in the sink and return the clicker and candle to your teacher, then return your timer to the supply cart. 7. Take a petri dish from the supply cart, and bring it back to your lab station. Put a small mound of the mystery powder on your petri dish, and fill a beaker with some warm water from the sink. 8. Drop about five drops of water onto the mystery powder mound using a pipette. Record observations. 9. Dump out the water in your beaker in the sink, then go to the supply cart and pour vinegar into the beaker. Go back to your lab station. 10. Clean out the petri dish using water and a paper towel. Put a new mound of mystery powder on it, then drop about five drops of vinegar onto the mystery powder mound using a pipette. Record observations. 11. Clean out your beaker, pipette, and petri dish using water and a paper towel. Put the petri dish back on the supply cart, and put away the beaker and pipette. 12. Dump out excess mystery powder into a trash bin, and clean out the test tube with a test tube brush and some water. Put away the test tube rack it was in and give the clean test tube to your teacher. 13. Wipe down your lab station with a wet paper towel, and return to your desk with your pencil and data

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