Chapter 1 1. The maintenance of cultures as parallel and equal to the dominant culture in a society is?
Cultural pluralism
2. The concept that different cultural groups can and should maintain their unique cultural identities while participating equally in the dominant culture is
Biculturalism
3. Culture influences the importance of prestige, status, pride, family, loyalty, love of country, religious belief, and honor. The manifestation of culture that is reflected in this statement is
Values
4. The inability to view other cultures as equally viable alternatives for organizing reality is
Ethnocentrism
5. The general process of learning the social norms of the culture is
Socialization
6. The principle
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Whites have little or no experience with
Discrimination
34. All of the following accurately represent trends in American education EXCEPT
Approximately 1/3 of white students take at least one calculus-level course.
35. Antiracist education involves all of the following EXCEPT
Ignoring racial slurs or derogatory comments in the classroom
36. A claim that one treats everyone equally regardless of race is
Color blindness
37. A population that is native to a country or region is
Indigenous
38. Adoption of the dominant group's cultural patterns by a new or oppressed group is
Acculturation
39. The Supreme Court unanimously declared that separate but equal schooling was not equal in
Brown v. Board of Education
40. Marriage within the same ethnic, cultural, or religious group is
Endogamy
Chapter 3 41. The group whose members earn annual incomes that allow them to have a standard of living that includes owning a home and car is
Middle class
42. Of the following groups, the one with the highest incidence of poverty
Female-headed households with no husband
43. Composite of the economic status of families or persons on the basis of occupation, educational attainment, income, and wealth is
Socioeconomic status
44. White collar workers, professionals, and managers generally belong to the
Middle class
45. All of the following are
“Culture comprises traditional ideas and related values, and it is the product of actions” (Kroeber and Kluckhohn, 1952); “it is learned, shared, and transmitted from one generation to the next (Linton, 1945); and it organizes life and helps interpret existence” (Gordon, 1964).
Three quarters of the U.S. population would spend essentially all of their yearly incomes to purchase consumer goods such as food, clothes, radios, and cars. These were the poor and middle class: families with incomes around, or usually less than, $2,500 a year. The bottom three quarters of the population had a total income of less than 45% of the combined national income; the top 25% of the population took in more than 55% of the national income. While the wealthy too purchased consumer goods, a family earning $100,000 could not be expected to eat 40 times more than a family that only earned $2,500 a year, or buy 40 cars, 40 radios, or 40 houses.
D- is when one group receives a cultural element from another but gives it a new and unique form.
Rapid cultural diffusion which occurs under the influence of a more dominant culture is called:
social class . . . matters most in explaining these [family] differences. It is widely known (and confirmed by U.S. Census data presented in Table 1) that Blacks and Latinos/as tend to have far less income and education than Whites. Families of color are also much more likely than White families to be below the official poverty line. In [their] research, [they] find that the differences in extended family ties and behaviors between Whites and ethnic minorities are primarily the result of these social class disparities (64).
culture in order to fully become part of a different society (“Assimilate”, 2015). This type of
Furthermore, cultural conflict reinforces cultural domination or ethno-centricity (Mayer, 2000). According to Mayer (2000), culture are common norms, values, practices, and
Income level (question H16) - “We would like to know in what group your household is. Please select the appropriate number, counting all wages, salaries, pensions and other incomes that come in.” responses range from 1 (lowest income group) to 10 (highest income group).
Disproportionate identification of minority students in special education is a major concern in schools today. This paper describes the issues in the assessment process with minority students and how we have arrived at a situation where minorities are being misdiagnosed into special education programs. Additionally, several legal cases are mentioned which show numerous actions and rulings that have tried to correct the disproportionate identification in special education. Some of the legal cases discussed include Larry P. v Riles, Diana v. State Board of Education, and Guadalupe v. Tempe Elementary School, which all significantly impacted special education today. Additionally, the Individual with Disabilities Education Act has enforced
Among all the classes, education level, wealth, income and occupation decide which class a person belongs to (W.W. Norton, Co.). To obtain wealth, income
Firstly, cultural diversity refers to diversity within a given cultural system. Although the population that practices this system is not a uniform group, but a composite whole which is made up of mixtures of the subculture and subpopulations of different sizes? However, each of these subpopulations and subcultures experiences' and rituals' affects the socio-cultural reality in different ways, depending upon their needs and wants.
"All Work and No Pay." BillMoyers.com. Ed. Sikay Tang. N.p., 2014. Web. 09 Nov. 2015.
In addition, individuals identify clearly with the heritage of the group through religious beliefs and social values. If their culture doesn’t allow a specific behavior, they stick to the tradition.
a. Lack of family income - A discussion of the effects of inadequate income implies the existence of a standard of adequacy.There is, however, no single accepted standard of adequate family income, although on certain cut- off points there is little or no argument. Some are heavily debted
The second assumption explains how each culture has its clear and defined profile. The third assumption emphasize on the belief that cultures are different from each other and in the same time stable in their differences. On top of their surface are lying heroes, symbols and rituals, which Hofstede