Merger, Acquisition and International Strategy As competition in most markets intensifies, firms are exploring approaches for surviving. International expansion is one of the strategies that have allowed businesses to escape intense competition. Through global development, companies can diversify their markets and extend the reach of their products. PepsiCo is among the firm that has adopted comprehensive expansion strategies in a bid to broaden its reach and counter competition. Today, the company has the presence in all major international markets where it sells its beverage products. While such organizations have opted to expand their operations into new markets, other firms have chosen to remain in their original domestic markets. Kohl’s (a US-based firm) is among the players in the retail industry who are facing challenges that the company can address through expanding into new markets. If the company enters new markets, Kohl’s will join companies like PepsiCo that continue to reap tremendous benefits from their international expansion.
PepsiCo
Merger and Acquisition strategy
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Such recognition is what informed its pursuit of the business and corporate-level strategy. One of the business-level strategies that PepsiCo has implemented is cost leadership (Ferguson, 2017). This firm usually prices its products at levels that are lower than the price buy competitors, such as Coca-Cola, because it can produce at the lower cost compared to most of its competitors. Furthermore, the company has the option of pricing the same level with competitors to generate higher profits. Through this strategy, PepsiCo has been able to enhance its financial performance. Moreover, thanks to the cost leadership strategy, PepsiCo has developed a competitive edge (Ferguson, 2017). The cost leadership strategy has allowed PepsiCo to penetrate new markets and outperform such rivals as
With the previous merger with the Frito-Lay Company, and acquisitions of Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, and Kentucky Fried Chicken, PepsiCo successfully ventured into different segments in the food services industry, but was also able to create synergies with its soft drink product. PepsiCo also attempted to integrate into trucking transportation and bottle manufacturing in the 1970s.
Competition is a constant challenge for Kohl’s especially when it comes to retaining customers and the market share. Kohl’s also has a weak global presence and the profitability was declined in
Kohl’s corporation operates more than a thousand department stores all around the United States. This company offers exclusive products for women, men and children that include apparel, footwear, accessories, home products and beauty products. The risk factors for this company include competition, fluctuations in the monetary system, brand recognition issues, etc.
In 2009 and forward, Loblaw Companies were up against aggressive competitive markets while still dealing with the backlash from the 2008 world economic crisis. Same store sales were on the decline and Loblaw’s was in desperate need to change their store strategies. By 2011, Loblaw’s had come up with the idea to diversify and expand their operations with new upgrades to in store departments as well as expanding upon their leading brands, President’s Choice and No Name. This case study underlines the premise of national and global strategies, which is a key subject matter and general broad topic when studying International Business. The main concerns of this case study would be to identify if Loblaw’s new strategies gave them a leading edge in the ever-expanding market, as well as seeing if these new strategies will hold up to market standards in the near future.
The launching of Kohls.com in 2001 has resulted in steady sales growth in the e-commerce portion of the company. To support the internet sales, a 940,000 square foot distribution center was opened in 2001 and a second one was opened in 2010. As internet sales continued to increase to more than 50% of its previous years sales, a third distribution plant has been acquired in Edgewood, Maryland (16). The new facility is 602,000 square feet but Kohl’s plans to expand the building to more than 1 million square feet by 2012. (15). This would indicate that Kohl’s intends to continue expanding the e-commerce portion of the corporation and is making all necessary preparations to support the growth.
* For the corporation that has acquired another company, merged with another company, or been acquired by another company, evaluate the strategy that led to the merger or acquisition to determine whether or not this merger or acquisition was a wise choice. Justify your opinion.
In the ever-evolving world of manufacturing and marketing, companies are required to adapt to maintain relevancy or remain competitive. Adaptation techniques in business includes inventing a completely new product, revolutionizing an already existing product, or merging with an existing powerhouse company to extend the reach of one’s services and/or products to a larger customer based globally or domestically. Kohl’s has stood the test of time for over 70 years and has maintained relevancy with its customers by consistently reinventing itself to keep up with the needs of the consumers.
Pepsi’s has a large number of product lines and brands and thus the prices are considerably varied. Their main pricing strategy is based on the Market-Oriented pricing strategy to ensure that its prices are competitive as compared to the competitor’s prices and market conditions. Pepsi also used
The Coca-Cola Bottling Company holds true to their values and strategy, thus creating more value within their brand. Business level strategy implements new products that embodies a fun and sociable atmosphere amongst family members and friends. This ambitious quality in a company is what pushes them past the threshold of complacency to move their product. One way they were able manage their brand globally was by using intense advertisements. Adding to their already famous and highly desired beverage, a business level strategy was instituted to add flavors to their cola product. By adding Cherry Coke and Vanilla Coke to their products, they satisfied the taste buds of millions upon millions of consumers here and abroad. Having the corporate level strategy makes the corporation thrive in the global market. It is also viewed as staying relevant or competitive, by developing more products that would best serve everyone who enjoys their product.
Coca-Cola is a leading beverage industry in the United States and many other countries in the world. PepsiCo is also a leading worldwide beverage company, but they are also the parent company of the Frito-Lay and Quaker Oats Companies. This makes PepsiCo a leader in the beverage, snack and cereal industries. As consumers, we have indulged in their products for many years. My personal preference has always been Pepsi over Coke, which is why I was very interested in conducting this analysis. Regardless of the results, I will always seek out a Diet Pepsi over a Diet Coke and so will many of my physician friends at Children’s Hospital who start their mornings with a Diet Pepsi. These personal preferences are what contributes to a company’s profits through net sales. However, the key performance measurement tools used are not based on sales alone. Calculating liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios on a regular basis give us a better insight on the performance and overall health of a company.
PepsiCo’s corporate strategy had diversified, in 2008, the company into salty and sweet snacks, soft drinks, orange juice, bottled water, and ready-to-eat drink teas and coffees, purified and functional waters, isotonic beverages, hot and ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, grain-based products, and breakfast condiments. Strategies that kept their brands at the top were tied to new product innovation, close relationships with distribution allies, international expansion, and strategic acquisitions. A new element of PepsiCo’s corporate strategy was product reformulations to make snack
Strategic Alliance is the collaboration of two companies who came together to implement an idea that will benefit both parties (Strategic alliance, 2009). It is crucial that both parties understand what’s really at stake in order to make their partnership successful. In this paper, the writer took the time to analyze a partnership between Subway restaurants and Coca-Cola products. In addition, we will look at the economic benefit for each company. When dealing with businesses there is a potential for ups and downs during the operations process. The author will examine this collaboration between Subway and Coca-Cola while using Porter’s Five Forces framework including a PESTEL (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal) analysis of these two companies.
The pricing technique of Coca-Cola has supported the firm to compete and grow in the soft drink effectively. The volume discount and pricing penetration are the vital aspects to provide the firm generates its sales in the market. For instance, Coca-Cola partners with large supply chains such as Costco, Sam’s Club, and Walmart to provide great discount pricing in order to generate its sales substantially in the U.S and the global market. Equally, the firm also distributes its
In year 1965, PepsiCo Inc. is founded by Donald M. Kendall and Herman Lay. PepsiCo Inc. was merged by Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay in 1965. PepsiCo is an American multination industry that selling food and beverage. PepsiCo Inc. is the second-largest organisation that produces food and beverage in the world.
Pepsi-Cola is a carbonated beverage that is produced and manufactured by PepsiCo. It is sold in stores, restaurants and from vending machines. The drink was first made in the 1890s by pharmacist Caleb Bradham in New Bern, North Carolina. The brand was trademarked on June 16, 1903. There have been many Pepsi variants produced over the years since 1903, including Diet Pepsi, Crystal Pepsi, Pepsi Twist, Pepsi Max, Pepsi Samba, Pepsi Blue, Pepsi Gold, Pepsi Holiday Spice, Pepsi Jazz, Pepsi X (available in Finland and Brazil), Pepsi Next (available in Japan and South Korea), Pepsi Raw, Pepsi Retro in Mexico, Pepsi One, and Pepsi Ice Cucumber in Japan .Pepsi cola is situated is an Industry that is dominator by two Competitors Coca