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The Breakfast Club Character Analysis

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John Hughes's The Breakfast Club is one of film history’s most iconic and renowned movies and is a cornerstone of 1980’s pop-culture. The Breakfast Club showcases five unique high school students who all unfortunately find themselves imprisoned in an all-day Saturday detention. The students go as following: Claire (a pretty girl), Brian (the nerd), John (the bad boy), Andrew (an athlete), and Allison (the strange, goth girl). These students come from very different backgrounds and social settings which proves to spark many conflicts between them as well as with their supervisor Mr. Vernon. But through this conflict they find similarities between themselves, and after spending nine hours locked up together, they find resolution within themselves and with their new friends. Psychology can explain why this happened as well as what caused other events to occur. This paper will examine four different psychological phenomena: stereotypes, conformity/normative social influence, ingroup versus outgroup/superordinate goals, and the various causes of attraction. A stereotype is a generalized belief about an individual or group of individuals. Stereotypes can sometimes be true, however most are overgeneralized and false. These false beliefs start almost all of the initial conflicts within this film; the above descriptions for each person are what the others see them as, and even they themselves have assumed these roles given to them. (The reason why will be explained later on in this paper). John accuses Claire of being a tease, causing verbal conflict between those two and Andrew. At the very beginning of the movie, Mr. Vernon assumes they are all terrible kids because they are in detention. This can be tied to the fundamental attribution error. The fundamental attribution error states that people underestimate the power of the situation and overestimate the power of personal disposition. This means that individuals incorrectly find meaning in another person’s actions and behavior through believing their personality caused their actions. Mr. Vernon made assumptions as to why they are in detention based on what he believes are underlying traits about each of the students not on the possibility that this could be just

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