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The Handmaid's Tale By Margaret Atwood

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Literary Analysis In a world that is created of men and women, all must equally work together in order to achieve a functioning society on Earth. However, in the novel, The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood, a dystopian society is created where men have complete authority over women. Thus, the women in The Handmaid’s Tale are not subject to any rights or freedoms. A matter of a fact, the only women that have any place in the society are the handmaids that reproduce children for the elite men of the Republic of Gilead. In the novel, The Handmaid’s Tale, by feminist Margaret Atwood, she creates a patriarchal dystopian society to create fear of a possible modern day sexist society. A common theme that is repeated within The Handmaid’s Tale …show more content…

Basically, in the Republic of Gilead, if a woman was fertile she was forced to have sex with a commander (a man of higher power) in order to produce an offspring. These women are handmaids. In this novel, the handmaids have no rights whatsoever. They cannot read, write, socialize, or have any freedom of thought. This lack of freedom and slavery that women are forced into ultimately leads to be the biggest conflict in the novel. Because of the immoral actions against women in the Republic of Gilead, rebellion groups such as Mayday are formed in order to overthrow the government of Gilead. Thus, the biggest conflict in The Handmaid’s Tale centers around Mayday’s attempts to rebel. Eventually, Offred, the protagonist, becomes associated with the rebel group Mayday and attempts to escape with them. However, the fate of Offred is unknown to the reader (The Handmaid’s …show more content…

For example, the government that rules the Republic of Gilead is a totalitarian government much like the governments that ruled major countries such as; Germany, Japan, and the Soviet Union during World War Ⅱ in which Atwood grew up experiencing. For one, the dictator of Japan, Hideki Tojo, allowed his troops to rape, torture, and kill women when they invaded China. The actions of Hideki Tojo closely relate to how the commanders of the Republic of Gilead raped the handmaids of Gilead. Also, in the 70s and 80s women were expected to be housewives, rarely got representation in government positions, and faced major job discrimination. Overall, creating a sexist society. Much like the sexist society during the 70s and 80s, the society that Atwood created in The Handmaid’s Tale mimics the political and social aspects of sexism during the late 1900s. Hence, the patriarchal dystopian society that is created by Margaret Atwood in The Handmaid’s Tale will influence the reader to realize the close connections between today’s society and the society depicted in The Handmaid’s Tale (The Handmaid’s

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