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Trujillo In The Dominican Republic

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The history of the Dominican Republic is something that is not usually talked about. Now, the city is buzzing with tourists and resorts, but what most people who visit the Dominican Republic don't know is the Era of Trujillo. The Dominican Republic has changed for the better and overcame the corruption of the former tyrant, Trujillo.
The Dominican Republic is part of an island in the Caribbean called Hispaniola. The country occupies two-thirds of the island, while Haiti occupies the rest one-third. Christopher Columbus first landed on Hispaniola in 1492 after the king and queen of Spain ordered him to sail West. The Carib people were previously settled on the island. Columbus had established a small colony on the north coast that was later …show more content…

Rafael Leonidas Trujillo Molina was a successful soldier. He joined the Constabulary Guard and was trained by U.S Marines in 1918. Later, he was named Commander in Chief of the National Army in 1927. He gained control of the Dominican Republic in 1930 when he overthrew former president Horacio Vasquez and won the next presidential election.
Months into his presidency, hurricane San Zenon killed 2,000 people in the capital city of Santo Domingo. It took six years for Trujillo to rebuild the capital city. He later renamed it "Cuidad Trujillo". Trujillo did improve the country for the better at some point in his dictatorship. He reduced foreign debt, improved sanitation, constructed new roads, schools, hospitals and increased the general standard of living.
Trujillo was obviously not a good president. He disproportionately increased economic prosperity to his family, supporters and military personnel. It only became worse when he established a secret group of spies that threatened, tortured and killed protesters, portraying it as an accident or suicide. He killed many …show more content…

The assassination failed in Caracaras on June 24th that year. News of this really angered some world leaders who then prompted the Organization of American States to vote to sever relations with the cruel dictator.
There were many underground protests that were immediately suppressed just like the case in which the three revolutionary Mirabal sisters were killed by Trujillo's henchmen in a planned car accident in 1960. However, on May 30th, 1961, Rafael Trujillo was ambushed while on his way home in his car. He was gunned down by seven assassins, some were members of his own armed forces, and was killed at the age of 70.
The Dominicans were finally free from the 31-year dictatorship of Rafael Trujillo. The capital city later changed its name back to Santo Domingo. The country struggled to establish a democracy after the death of Trujillo. In 1965, 30,000 US troops invaded the Dominican Republic in fear of the country turning into a second Cuba. From 1966 to 1994, lawyer, historian and former president, Joaquin Balaguer, dominated the political life of the republic up until his death. He looked up to Trujillo during his many weary years of presidency. In 1990, Dominicans were fleeing to the states after struggling in the country. By the end of the year about 900,000 people, 12% of the population, had moved to New York. Again, Balaguer ran for

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