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Women In The Handmaid's Tale By Margaret Atwood

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How one is perceived heavily determines how one will be treated by society. In the novel “The Handmaid’s Tale” written by Margaret Atwood, identity and how one appears heavily determines the extent to which one is confined and how much freedom one has. This idea is developed throughout the novel through various characters and the symbolism of colours seen in the clothing worn by them. The degree to which identity decides freedom is illustrated mainly through the female characters in the book. Furthermore, the extent to which one is restricted is revealed through the lives of the Handmaids.

All of the women in The Handmaid's Tale, especially the Handmaids, demonstrate truly how much one’s appearance and identity matter. In the novel, the Republic …show more content…

In the Gileadean society, fertile young women are automatically assigned the role of a Handmaid. Handmaids are used by upper class couples for their body, and ability to bear a child. As a Handmaid, women are valued only for their bodies and are simply viewed as vessels for children. This is illustrated when the doctor separates Offred’s face from her torso. The fact that he only ever “deals with a torso” reveals that her head and consciousness have a separate value from her body (74). Often times the Handmaids are disposable and replaceable, and have no sense of security; the personality of these women do not matter and this is seen through the continual replacement of Ofglen. In the beginning of the book, it is revealed through Offred's internal dialogue that the whereabouts of the previous Ofglen are unknown, and there is a new one “there in her place” (24). Again near the end of the book, there is a “new Ofglen” and the previous Ofglen, “is no longer Ofglen” (353). This situation, in which one Ofglen is replaced by another, exhibits the disconnect between names and people in this society. As a Handmaid, it is very clear that one has very little control over their own life. In this society, you only have “freedom from” and not “freedom to” (31). Even the choice to take one’s life and escape is taken away as there are no ceiling fans, no drapes, and shatterproof

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