(1-4) Assume that consumers all around the world only consume Big Macs at MacDonald's. An American tourist found that 50 USD can purchase 30 Big Macs in India, but the same amount of money can only purchase 25 Big Macs in China. The real exchange rate between China and India is A) 1 unit of consumption goods in 5/6 unit of consumption goods in China B) 1 unit of consumption goods in 5/6 unit of consumption goods in India C) 1 unit of consumption goods in India = 2 unit of consumption goods in China D) 1 unit of consumption goods in =
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- determine the purchasing power of the country China for aconsumer good that they would buy from their Canadian trading partner. Also, calculate whatCanada’s purchasing power is with a country that they import from. See example below on Coca Colaand Mexico. Purchasing Power Example In the example of the picture, if a Canadian company operating in Mexico were to pay its Mexican employeesthe equivalent of $10/hour CAD (or 100 pesos/hour according to our fictional exchange rate), theMexican employee would actually enjoy greater purchasing power (the ability to acquire 20 colasversus only 10 colas) than his/her Canadian counterparts.. If a US resident spends $1,000 to buy €880 worth of French burgundy wine, the US balance of payments shows… a) current acct imports of -$1,000 and capital acct exports of +€880 b) current acct imports of -€880 and capital acct exports of -$1,000 c) current acct imports of -$1,000 and capital acct exports of +$1,000 d) capital acct exports of +$1,000 and capital acct imports of -$1,000.5 2. Accounting for trade in goods and services Suppose the following transactions occur during the current year: 1. Tim orders 50 bottles of wine from a French distributor at a price of $30 per bottle. 2. A U.S. company sells 200 spark plugs to a Korean company at $5.00 per spark plug. 3. Brian, a U.S. citizen, pays $1,100 for a computer he orders from Dellosoft (a U.S. company). Complete the following table by indicating how the combined effects of these transactions will be reflected in the U.S. national accounts for the current year. Hint: Be sure to enter a "0" if none of the transactions listed are included in a given category and to enter a minus sign when the balance is negative. Consumption Investment Government Purchases Imports Exports Net Exports Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Amount (Dollars)
- Suppose we extend the circular flow model to add imports and exports. Copy the circular flow diagram onto a sheet of paper and then add a foreign county as a third agent. Draw a rough sketch of the flows of imports, exports, and the payment for each on your diagram.A corporate treasurer tells you that he has just negotiated a five-year loan at a competitivefixed rate of interest of 5.2%. The treasurer explains that he achieved the 5.2% rate byborrowing at six-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points and swapping LIBOR for 3.7%. He goeson to say that this was possible because his company has a comparative advantage in thefloating-rate market. What has the treasurer overlooked? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Suppose that the euro is trading at $1.10 per euro in the foreign exchange market. Next, suppose that the exchange rate falls to $0.73 per euro, due to falling Interest rates In the eurozone. The followIng graph shows the supply and demand curves for dollars In the forelgn exchange market. On the following grah, shift ether the supply curve for dollars or the demand curve for dollars to reflect the tnfluence of "carry trade" (In isolation from other factors that may affect the exchange rate) on the exchange rate for dollars. (Hint: Carefully consider whtch price is measured on the vertical axts and which currency Is being measared on the hortzontal axis.) O dalas Dalas QUANTITY (dolars) PRICE OF DOLLARS (euros per dollar)
- 6. GlobalizationSuppose an international hotel chain is planning to overtake an small but established Austrianhotel chain, investing by renovating the existing buildings and constructing a few new ones.Discuss which benefits and drawbacks could be expected for Austria by giving two examples foreach.42. In Canada, one labour hour can produce 6 bagels or 24 chairs In the United States, one comparative advantage in deciding what to produce and trade with Canada at a trade price abour hour can produce 14 bagels or 19 chairs. Suppose the United Stateates, one come chairs per bagel. For every, 36 units of the goods the United States produces an trade, what is the gains from trade in terms of the other goods? Answer: Units. IDO NOT ROUND YOUR CALCULATIONS UNTIL YOU REACH THE FINAL ANSWER ENTER YOUR RESPONSE ROUNDED TO TWO DECIMAL PLACES, AND NO SEPARATOR FOR THOUSANDS).10. We saw in class that PPP conversion factors are different from market exchange rates because they are based on the actual purchasing powers of currencies. The table below shows the GDP of different countries in their local currency along with their GDP at the market exchange rate, population, and the PPP conversion factor. country GDP in 2017 GDP (US$s, at market ex.) PPP factor population Japan 544¥ trillion $4.86 trillion 105 ¥/$ 127.5 million India 1713 trillion $2.65 trillion 20 3/$ 1339 million |Мexico 22 trillion pesos $1.16 trillion 11 pesos/$ 129 million Which country has the higher GDP per capita measured in purchasing power, India or Mexico? a. Mexico's average income is more than double India's b. India's average income is more than double Mexico's c. Mexico and India have similar average incomes d. not enough information is provided
- In 1 year, the U.S. can produce 10 units of computer software or 5 units of computer hardware. In 1 year, China can produce 3 units of software and 3 units of hardware. Based on this information: O the U.S. has comparative advantage in producing both goods. O China has comparative advantage in producing hardware and the U.S. has comparative advantage in producing software. O the U.S. has the comparative advantage in producing hardware and China has comparative advantage in producing software. O China has comparative and absolute advantage in producing both goods. O the U.S. has comparative and absolute advantage in producing both goods.24 of 38 For each hour worked, a U.S. worker can produce 4 loaves of bread, or 2 tons of steel. Canadian workers can produce 2 loaves of bread, or 1 ton of steel per hour. The information indicates that: O A. Canada has comparative advantage in steel, and the U.S. has comparative advantage in bread. O B. neither country has comparative advantage in steel or bread. O C. Canada has comparative advantage in bread, and the U.S. has comparative advantage in steel. O D. the U.S. has comparative advantage in both steel and bread. UnsureSuppose the United States decides to subsidize theexport of U.S. agricultural products, but it does notincrease taxes or decrease any other governmentspending to offset this expenditure. Using a threepanel diagram, show what happens to nationalsaving, domestic investment, net capital outflow, theinterest rate, the exchange rate, and the trade balance.Also explain in words how this U.S. policy affects theamount of imports, exports, and net exports.