1. (a) Calculate the pore pressure, the total stress, and the effective stress at the indicated points in the figures below. (b) Determine the head loss, the hydraulic gradient, and the discharge velocity in each layer. (c) evaluate the possibility of quicksand in scenarios (a) and (b) if the head difference increases.

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter6: Hydraulic Conductivity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.1P
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Note:hand written solution should be avoided.
1. (a) Calculate the pore pressure, the total stress, and the effective stress at the indicated points in
the figures below.
(b) Determine the head loss, the hydraulic gradient, and the discharge velocity in each layer.
(c) evaluate the possibility of quicksand in scenarios (a) and (b) if the head difference increases.
(a)
[b]
A
B
Water: yw=9.81 kN/m3
Sand 1: ysat 18 kN/m3.
k=10-4 m/s
18m
2m
Very Permeable Sand Layer
8m
C
Sand 2: ysat 19 kN/m3 12m
6m k-2-10-4 m/s
D↓
8m
A
B
C
6m
Water: Yw=9.81 kN/m³
Sand 1: Yeat 18
kN/m³. k=10-4 m/s
Sand 2: Ysat=19
kN/m³ k-2-10-4
m/s
Very Permeable Sand Layer
2m
8m
12m
Transcribed Image Text:1. (a) Calculate the pore pressure, the total stress, and the effective stress at the indicated points in the figures below. (b) Determine the head loss, the hydraulic gradient, and the discharge velocity in each layer. (c) evaluate the possibility of quicksand in scenarios (a) and (b) if the head difference increases. (a) [b] A B Water: yw=9.81 kN/m3 Sand 1: ysat 18 kN/m3. k=10-4 m/s 18m 2m Very Permeable Sand Layer 8m C Sand 2: ysat 19 kN/m3 12m 6m k-2-10-4 m/s D↓ 8m A B C 6m Water: Yw=9.81 kN/m³ Sand 1: Yeat 18 kN/m³. k=10-4 m/s Sand 2: Ysat=19 kN/m³ k-2-10-4 m/s Very Permeable Sand Layer 2m 8m 12m
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