1. Show the mechanism using curly arrows for the transformation of benzoic acid to benzoyl chloride using SOCI, as a reagent as shown below. CI Benzoic acid Benzoyl chloride

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1. Show the mechanism using curly arrows for the transformation of benzoic acid to benzoyl chloride
using SOCI, as a reagent as shown below.
Benzoic acid
Benzoyl chloride
2. Carboxylic acid and their derivatives readily react with alcohols.
(i) Name the reaction and give the generic name of the product of such a reaction.
(ii) The reaction of salicylic acid with acetic anhydride is an example of such a reaction as in (i)
above. Show the mechanism of the reaction.
HO
H*
HO
salicylic acid
acetic anhydride
acetyl salicylic acid (aspirin)
Transcribed Image Text:1. Show the mechanism using curly arrows for the transformation of benzoic acid to benzoyl chloride using SOCI, as a reagent as shown below. Benzoic acid Benzoyl chloride 2. Carboxylic acid and their derivatives readily react with alcohols. (i) Name the reaction and give the generic name of the product of such a reaction. (ii) The reaction of salicylic acid with acetic anhydride is an example of such a reaction as in (i) above. Show the mechanism of the reaction. HO H* HO salicylic acid acetic anhydride acetyl salicylic acid (aspirin)
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