1. Suppose that demand is given by the equation QD=500 – 50P, where QD is quantity demanded, and P is the price of the good. Supply is described by the equation Qs= 50 + 25P where QS is quantity supplied. What is the equilibrium price and quantity?
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- As a general rule, is it safe to assume that a change in the price of a good will always have its most significant impact on the quantity demanded of that good, rather than on the quantity demanded of miller goods? Explain.If a 10 decrease in the price of one product that you buy causes an 8 increase in quantity demanded of that product, will another 10 decrease in the price cause another 3 increase (no more and no less) in quantity demanded?In an analysis of the market for paint, an economist discovers the facts listed below. State whether each of these changes will affect supply or demand, and in what direction. There have recently been some important cost-saving inventions in the technology for making paint. Paint is lasting longer so that property owners need not repaint as often. Because of severe hailstorms, many people need to repaint now. The hailstorms damaged several factories that make paint, forcing them to close down for several months.
- What does a downward-sloping demand curve mean about how buyers in a market will react to a higher price?What effect will each of the following have on the supply of auto tires? Microeconomics chapter 3 Supply is a schedule or curve showing the amounts of a productthat producers are willing to offer in the market at each possibleprice during a specific period. The law of supply states that otherthings equal, producers will offer more of a product at a high pricethan at a low price. Thus, the relationship between price and quantity supplied is positive or direct, and supply is graphed as anupsloping curve.The market supply curve is the horizontal summation of thesupply curves of the individual producers of the product.Changes in one or more of the determinants of supply (resource prices, production techniques, taxes or subsidies, the pricesof other goods, producer expectations, or the number of sellers inthe market) shift the supply curve of a product. A shift to the rightis an increase in supply; a shift to the left is a decrease in supply. Incontrast, a change in the price of the…What effect will each of the following have on the supply of auto tires? Microeconomics chapter 3 Supply is a schedule or curve showing the amounts of a productthat producers are willing to offer in the market at each possibleprice during a specific period. The law of supply states that otherthings equal, producers will offer more of a product at a high pricethan at a low price. Thus, the relationship between price and quantity supplied is positive or direct, and supply is graphed as anupsloping curve.The market supply curve is the horizontal summation of thesupply curves of the individual producers of the product.Changes in one or more of the determinants of supply (resource prices, production techniques, taxes or subsidies, the pricesof other goods, producer expectations, or the number of sellers inthe market) shift the supply curve of a product. A shift to the rightis an increase in supply; a shift to the left is a decrease in supply. Incontrast, a change in the price of the…
- What are a demand schedule and a demand curve? A. A demand schedule is a table showing how the quantity demanded of some product during a specified period of time changes as the price of that product changes, holding all other determinants of quantity demanded constant. When the points of quantity demanded and prices are plotted on a graph, it is called a demand curve. B. C. D. A demand schedule is a table showing how the quantity demanded of some product during a specified period of time changes as the price of that product changes. When the data is plotted it on a graph is called a demand curve. A demand schedule is a table showing how the quantity demanded of some product as the price of that product changes. When the data is plotted on a graph it is called a demand curve. A demand schedule is a table showing the quantity demanded of good or service by rational individuals with steady income. When the data is plotted on a graph it is called a demand curve.3. Determinants of demand The following graph shows the demand curve for sedans (for example, Toyota Camrys or Honda Accords) in New York City. For simplicity, assume that all sedans are identical and sell for the same price. Initially, the graph shows market demand under the following circumstances: Average household income is $50,000 per year, the price of a gallon of gas is $4.00 per gallon. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Demand for Sedans Demand for Sedans 40 I Price of a sedan 15 (Thousand of dollars) Quantity Demanded 563 (Sedans per month) Demand Shifters Average Income (Thousands of dollars) 50 Demand 10 Price of Gas 4 (Dollars per gallon) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 QUANTITY (Sedans per month) PRICE (Thousands of dollars per…Table 3.9 illustrates the market's demand andsupply for cheddar cheese. Graph the data and find theequilibrium. Next, create a table showing the change inquantity demanded or quantity supplied, and a graph ofthe new equilibrium, in each of the following situations:a. The price of milk, a key input for cheeseproduction, rises, so that the supply decreases by80 pounds at every price.b. A new study says that eating cheese is good foryour health, so that demand increases by 20% atevery price.
- The market demand for productXis given by: \[ Q_{d}=6-1 / 2 P \text { or } P d=12-2 Q \] The market supply for goodXis given by: \[ Q_{s}=-14+2 P \text { or } P s=7+1 / 2 Q \] whereP=price per unit andQis number of units. Draw a supply-and-demand graph with these curves. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw the supply and demand curves. Properly label your lines. 2.) Using the point drawing tool, plot the equilibrium point. Label your point 'E'. Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. The equilibrium price is$and the equilibrium quantity is unit(s). (Enter your responses as integers.) A per-unit excise tax is imposed on suppliers of productX, and the market supply with the tax is now given by: \[ Q_{s}=-19+2 P \text { or } P s=9.50+1 / 2 Q \] Using the graph on the right, show this supply curve. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw the new supply curve. Label your line 'S1+tax'.1. Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw…d. Suppose there is an increase in consumers' incomes. In the market for automobiles(a normal good), does this event cause an increase in demand or an increase in quantitydemanded? Does this cause an increase in supply or an increase in quantity supplied?(Explain. NB: Explanation must not be more than half a page.)e. Suppose there is an advance in the technology employed to produce automobiles. Inthe market for automobiles, does this event cause an increase in supply or an increasein the quantity supplied? Does this cause an increase in demand or an increase in thequantity demanded? Explain NB: Explanation must not be more than half a page.f. The demand and supply functions for two related commodities A and B in two differentmarkets are defined below:QdA= 410-5PA-2PB QdB= 295-PA-3PBQsA= -60+3PA QsB= -120+2PBi. Find the equilibrium conditions in the two marketsii. How are goods A and B related? Explain your.al The dernand and supply schedules for wine are above. Plot both in a graph. Find the equilibrium price and quantity b) if the price of wine is currently $30, what is this situation called in the market? Plot this scenario in same graph in part (a) c) For part (b), how big is the gap between what consumers want and what suppliers want? d) What would eventually happen to price and quantity in the market in part (b)?