1.1 In column (1), indicate inwhich statement  income statement (IS) or balance sheet (BS)  the accountbelongs. 1.2 In column (2), indicatewhether the account is a current asset (CA), current liability (CL), expense(E), non-current asset (NCA), non-current liability (NCL), revenue (R) orsharehold equity (SE). The type of account must be in terms of IS and BSentries and not the basic accounting equation (BAE). (1) (2) Account name Statement Type of account Trade and other payables(Creditors) Trade receivables (Debtors) Accumulated depreciation Administrative expense Buildings Cash Ordinary share capital (atpar) Cost of goods sold Depreciation Equipment General expense Finance cost Inventories Land Long-term debt Machinery Short-term borrowings Operating expense Preference share capital Redeemable preference sharedividends Retained earnings Sales revenue Selling expense Taxation on profits Vehicle QUESTION 2 The following pre-adjusted balances have been extracted fromthe general ledger ofTrendline Traders for the year ended 31 December 2012.RCapital 2 000 000Cash at bank 90 000Buildings 600 000Vehicles 300 000Furniture 210 000Salaries 215 000Lights and Water 15 500Carriage on sales 22 000Commission received 19 300Rent received 14 000Insurance 4 800Packing Material 10 200Drawings 13 500Bad Debts 15 200Debtors 313 800Creditors 287 700Accumulated Depreciation: Vehicles 150 000Accumulated Depreciation: Furniture 95 000ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONa. The following transactions took place in respect of theparticular product that Trendline Traders sold during 2012.b. Depreciation must be provided for the current year asfollows:i. Vehicles 20% per annum on the cost priceii. Furniture 10% per annum on the reducing balance method(No vehicles or items of furniture were bought or soldduring the year)c. Trendline Traders requires a 30% mark-up on cost price.d. Trendline Traders uses a periodic inventory system.

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
23rd Edition
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.
Chapter2: Analyzing Transactions: The Accounting Equation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5SEB: FINANCIAL STATEMENT ACCOUNTS Label each of the following accounts as an asset (A), liability (L),...
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Question

1.1 In column (1), indicate in
which statement  income statement (IS) or balance sheet (BS)  the account
belongs.

1.2 In column (2), indicate
whether the account is a current asset (CA), current liability (CL), expense
(E), non-current asset (NCA), non-current liability (NCL), revenue (R) or
sharehold equity (SE). The type of account must be in terms of IS and BS
entries and not the basic accounting equation (BAE).

(1)

(2)

Account name

Statement

Type of account

Trade and other payables
(Creditors)

Trade receivables (Debtors)

Accumulated depreciation

Administrative expense

Buildings

Cash

Ordinary share capital (at
par)

Cost of goods sold

Depreciation

Equipment

General expense

Finance cost

Inventories

Land

Long-term debt

Machinery

Short-term borrowings

Operating expense

Preference share capital

Redeemable preference share
dividends

Retained earnings

Sales revenue

Selling expense

Taxation on profits

Vehicle

QUESTION 2 
The following pre-adjusted balances have been extracted from
the general ledger of
Trendline Traders for the year ended 31 December 2012.
R
Capital 2 000 000
Cash at bank 90 000
Buildings 600 000
Vehicles 300 000
Furniture 210 000
Salaries 215 000
Lights and Water 15 500
Carriage on sales 22 000
Commission received 19 300
Rent received 14 000
Insurance 4 800
Packing Material 10 200
Drawings 13 500
Bad Debts 15 200
Debtors 313 800
Creditors 287 700
Accumulated Depreciation: Vehicles 150 000
Accumulated Depreciation: Furniture 95 000
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
a. The following transactions took place in respect of the
particular product that Trendline Traders sold during 2012.
b. Depreciation must be provided for the current year as
follows:
i. Vehicles 20% per annum on the cost price
ii. Furniture 10% per annum on the reducing balance method
(No vehicles or items of furniture were bought or sold
during the year)
c. Trendline Traders requires a 30% mark-up on cost price.
d. Trendline Traders uses a periodic inventory system.

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