10. The breakdown of glycogen to glucose is called O a. glycogenesis Ob. gluconeogenesis O c. glycogenolysis d. hydrolysis

Q: Oxidation of one molecule of glucose yields more molecules of ATP than the oxidation of one molecule…

A: The breakdown of biomolecules into CO2 and H2O when treated with oxygen releases specified amount of…

Q: At the end of glycolysis, how many pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules are produced from 10 glucose…

A: Glycolysis is the process in which one glucose molecule is broken down to form two molecules of…

Q: Which step of glycolysis involves a 4-carbon molecule resulting as a product? A) step 1 B) step 3 C)…

A: To find : Which step of glycolysis involves a 4 carbon molecule resulting as a product.

Q: 5. The addition of glucuronic acid to a drug: a. Decreases its water solubility b. Leads to…

A: 5) The addition of glucuronic acid to a drug enhances the excretion of the drug. It means that the…

Q: Describe the main steps involved in the digestion of amylose in the potato you had for dinner

A: The digestion is a biological process and several steps are involved in it.

Q: The reaction A + B --> C has a "G of C = 15 kcal/mol. How many ATP molecules are needed to provide…

A: Gibbs free energy change is a measure of spontaneity of a reaction. If it is negative, the reaction…

Q: Energy levels in glycolysis Analyse the picture above. What is the activation energy of glycolysis?…

A: Activation energy is defined as the minimum amount of extra energy required by a reacting molecule…

Q: What are some outcomes for glucose when it enters the body's cells? Converted to triglycerides,…

A: When Glucose Enters the cell All Of the above option are correct

Q: 1. Discuss the steps involved in glycolysis.

A: Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules…

Q: The oxidation of 1 mol of glucose supplies enough meta-bolic energy to form 36 mol of ATP. Oxidation…

A:

Q: What is the product of the CNO cycle? What do you think it is called CNO cycle?

A: CNO cycle It is known as the carbon, nitrogen and oxygen cycle.

Q: How many intermediates are thcre?

A: Basic reaction mechanism.,

Q: How is a biochemical pathway different than a biochemical reaction? a) Actually, they are identical.…

A: In biochemistry, "a biochemical pathway is a linked series of chemical reactions occurring within a…

Q: What are the four stages of metabolism?

A: The four stages of cellular metabolism are : 1) Glycolysis 2) Transition reaction 3) The Kreb's…

Q: a. Catabolism of sugars b. Catabolism of fatty acids c. Catabolism of amino acids d. Anabolism of…

A: We know that the citric acid cycle is a key catabolic pathway producing a considerable amount of…

Q: Enumerate the factors affecting drug metabolism. (10)

A: Question no. 1 • Factors affecting drug metabolism:•Chemical structure:Chemical structure (absence…

Q: Consider the following reaction. C12H22O11 + 12O2 → 12CO2 + 11H2O + 1342kcal How many grams of…

A: Here we have to calculate the mass of sucrose needed to undergo combustion to produce 2546 KCal of…

Q: 1.) Expenditure of energy that is dependent on body weight, sex, age due to a. basal metabolic rate…

A: Expenditure of energy Energy expenditure refers to the amount of energy an individual uses to…

Q: how many grams of carbohydrates are in a 2400 kcal diet with 45% of total kcal from carbohydrates

A: Given: Total calories in diet = 2400 Kcal. And 45 % of the total calories are from carbohydrates.

Q: Which of the following are thought to be possible explanations for apparent contradictions in the…

A: Self reported energy intake and expenditures

Q: What are the products of hydrolysis of sucrose?

A: Sucrose is a disaccharide. This implies that each sucrose molecule is composed of two monosaccharide…

Q: Due to a lack of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase, which issue capable of glycogenesis cannot…

A: Due to a lack of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase, which tissue capable of glycogenesis cannot…

Q: What is the main factor that determines basal metabolic rate? O physical exercise O gender O amount…

A:

Q: Describeenergy consumed vs released in reactions. Differentiate between endergonic vs exergonic…

A: Energy released in the reaction when energy of reactants are more than the energy of products. Such…

Q: 9. An example of an isoenzyme used for clinical diagnosis is a. lactate dehydrogenase b. creatine…

A: Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes (LDH) were used widely in the past for diagnosis of myocardial…

Q: 46.) Which of the following lists steps of glycolysis that are considered reversible? А) 1, 3, & 7…

A: The following steps of glycolysis are reversible: Step 2: G6P-F6P Isomerization Step 4: F16BP…

Q: 16.) Of the isomerases in glycolysis, how many relocate a phosphate group? A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3 E) 4

A: During the process of glycolysis isomerization take place in three steps; step 2, step 5 and step 8…

Q: Describe the metabolic conversion of pyruvate to glucose during gluconeogenesis? can you explain in…

A:

Q: 12. Protein catabolism can yield which of the following: 1. Complex carbohydrates 2. Glucose 3. Free…

A: Protein catabolism is the breakdown of proteins into smaller peptides and ultimately into amino…

Q: Why is the conversion of lactic acid from the blood into glucose in the liver in an organism’s best…

A: Lactic acid, or lactate, is a chemical byproduct of anaerobic respiration — the process by which…

Q: 11. In which stage of extraction of energy from food is ATP formed? a. I b. II c. II Od. IV

A: We have to tell which option is correct

Q: For each of the metabolic transformations in (a) through (h) below, determine whether oxidation or…

A: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time, since you have not mentioned which part you…

Q: QUESTION 6 Follow the carbon marked with a red circle through glycolysis, and use your cursor to…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate and a hydrogen ion. Glucose…

Q: If someone has a carnitine deficiency, what effect would this have during the fasting state?

A: Carnitine is a natural substance aquire mostly through the diet is used by cells to process fat and…

Q: Anaerobic respiration occurs in the _____________ of oxygen and produces _____________ energy (ATP)…

A: Anaerobic respiration: Anaerobic respiration is the process where cells that do not take up oxygen…

Q: . Some anaerobic bacteria use an alternative pathway for glucose catabolism, shown below, that…

A: The intermediates have to be given,

Q: Draw one reaction from glycolysis that is a redox reaction. Name the enzyme, show all cofactors, and…

A: In redox reactions, oxidation and reduction takes place simultaneously.  Redox reactions take place…

Q: nen one molecule of glucose undergoes glycolysis, two molecul ruvate are produced; the pyruvates…

A: As you have posted multiple questions in a single request, we will solve the first question for you.…

Q: 5. The central substance of carbohydrate metabolism is a. glucose b. galactose c. fructose d. more…

A:

Q: 14. In B-oxidation the sequence of intermediate are: alkane, alkene, alcohol, ketone. Where have we…

A: Sequence of intermediate:

Q: Why do marathon runners eat a carbohydrates-rich food a day before the race? Please explain.

A: The marathon run is a long distance run, that is a number of kilometers. It will take a long time to…

Q: Part A When blood glucose levels rise following a meal, the events listed below occur. Arrange these…

A: The correct answer is given below

Q: How many kinases are in glycolysis? Name them.

A:

Q: QUESTION 3 )Discuss and describe what metabolism is. In your answer of the two main types include…

A: METABOLISM The entire number of biochemical processes necessary to keep an organism's cells alive is…

Q: 26. Which of the following cells can produce the largest number of ATP molecules from the complete…

A:

Q: What are coupled reactions? How do they help in chemical reactions in living organisms?

A:

Q: The metabolic reactions that build new molecules in

A: Since we know that  to build new molecules in the cell a constructive  metabolic processes occurred…

Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Metabolic pathways allude to the arrangement of chemical catalyzed reactions that lead to the transformation of a substance into the final product. Metabolic pathways incorporate a progression of reaction where the substrate is changed continuously and the transitional metabolites are persistently recovered.

Glucogenesis

Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is produced from carbon substrates that are not carbohydrates. This process is observed in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and other micro organisms. The general  definition for glucogenesis or gluconeogenesis is as follows,