Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter1: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 26RE
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
Find general solutions of the systems in Problem Attached.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Consider the given system of equations
Compare the given system of differential equation with x' = Ax
The matrix A is an upper diagonal matrix.
The eigenvalues of upper diagonal matrix are diagonal elements.
The eigenvalues of matrix A are 2, 2, 2, 2.
That is an eigenvalue of A is 2 with algebraic multiplicity 4.
Step 2
Consider,
Hence, λ = 2 is eigenvalue with algebraic multiplicity 4 and defect 3.
Therefore, any non-zero vector v4 is the solution of (A - 2I)4v4 = 0.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 10 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage