2. A chemist vaporizes, to a gas, a volatile liquid hydrocarbon (CHO) compound, containing carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O). The measured density (8) of the gas is 2.944 g/L at a temperature of 89.3°C and a pressure of 755.3 mmHg a) Calculate the molecular mass (MM) of the volatile hydrocarbon compound? b) When a 0.4136g sample of the volatile hydrocarbon is burned in oxygen, it produces: 0.8265 g of carbon dioxide (CO,); MM = 44.01 g/mol and 0.3383 g of water (H;O); MM = 18.02 g/mol are collected from the combustion, Data: 8 = T = P = mass of hydrocarbon sample = mass of CO, =. mass of H;O = Calculate: molecular mass (MM) of the volatile hydrocarbon compound_ g/mol mass of C = mol of C = mol mass of H = mol of H = mol mass of O =_ mol of O =. mol Determine: the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon compound (C,H,O, ) the molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound (C̟H,O, )

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9th Edition
ISBN:9781133611097
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
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Chapter5: Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 165MP
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2. A chemist vaporizes, to a gas, a volatile liquid hydrocarbon (CHO) compound, containing carbon (C),
hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O).
The measured density (8) of the gas is 2.944 g/L at a temperature of 89.3°C and a pressure of 755.3 mmHg.
a) Calculate the molecular mass (MM) of the volatile hydrocarbon compound?
b) When a 0.4136g sample of the volatile hydrocarbon is burned in oxygen, it produces:
0.8265 g of carbon dioxide (CO;); MM = 44.01 g/mol and
0.3383 g of water (H,O); MM = 18.02 g/mol are collected from the combustion,
Data:
8 =
T =
P =
mass of hydrocarbon sample =
mass of CO, =
mass of H,O
%3D
Calculate:
molecular mass (MM) of the volatile hydrocarbon compound_
g/mol
mass of C =
mol of C =_
mol
mass of H =
mol of H =
mol
mass of O =
mol of O =
mol
Determine:
the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon compound (C,H,O; )
the molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound (C̟H,O, )
Transcribed Image Text:2. A chemist vaporizes, to a gas, a volatile liquid hydrocarbon (CHO) compound, containing carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O). The measured density (8) of the gas is 2.944 g/L at a temperature of 89.3°C and a pressure of 755.3 mmHg. a) Calculate the molecular mass (MM) of the volatile hydrocarbon compound? b) When a 0.4136g sample of the volatile hydrocarbon is burned in oxygen, it produces: 0.8265 g of carbon dioxide (CO;); MM = 44.01 g/mol and 0.3383 g of water (H,O); MM = 18.02 g/mol are collected from the combustion, Data: 8 = T = P = mass of hydrocarbon sample = mass of CO, = mass of H,O %3D Calculate: molecular mass (MM) of the volatile hydrocarbon compound_ g/mol mass of C = mol of C =_ mol mass of H = mol of H = mol mass of O = mol of O = mol Determine: the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon compound (C,H,O; ) the molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound (C̟H,O, )
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