2. According to the textbook, which of the following statements is (are) correct? (x) The price of loanable funds is the interest rate and the interest rate is determined by the forces of supply and demand in the loanable funds market. (y) The supply of loanable funds slopes upward because an increase in the interest rate provides an incentive for people to save more. (z) The demand for loanable funds slopes downward because a decrease in the interest rate provides an incentive for people to borrow more. A. (x), (y) and (z) B. (x) and (y) only C. (x) and (z) only D. (y) and (z) only E. (x) only

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter21: Financial Markets, Saving, And Investment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9P
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2. According to the textbook, which of the following statements is (are) correct?
(x) The price of loanable funds is the interest rate and the interest rate is determined by the forces of supply and demand
in the loanable funds market.
(y) The supply of loanable funds slopes upward because an increase in the interest rate provides an incentive for people
to save more.
(z) The demand for loanable funds slopes downward because a decrease in the interest rate provides an incentive for
people to borrow more.
A. (x), (y) and (z)
B. (x) and (y) only
C. (x) and (z) only
D. (y) and (z) only
E. (x) only
4. Suppose a surplus of loanable funds exists at the present interest rate in the loanable funds market. Given the presence
of this disequilibrium,
A. the supply of loanable funds will shift to the right and the demand will shift to the left.
B. the supply of loanable funds will shift to the left and the demand will shift to the right.
C. both the supply of loanable funds and the demand will shift to the right.
D. neither curve shifts, but the quantity supplied will increase and the quantity demanded will decrease as the interest
rate rises to equilibrium.
E. neither curve shifts, but the quantity supplied will decrease and the quantity demanded will increase as the interest rate
falls to equilibrium.
5. According to the textbook, which of the following statements about the loanable funds market is (are) correct?
(x) When the supply of loanable funds shifts to the right then the equilibrium real interest rate decreases and the
equilibrium quantity of loanable funds decreases.
(y) When the demand for loanable funds shifts to the right then the equilibrium real interest rate increases and the
equilibrium quantity of loanable funds increases.
(z) If the demand for loanable funds shifts to the right and the supply of loanable funds shifts to the left, then the real
interest rate rises.
A. (x), (y) and (z)
B. (x) and (y) only
C. (x) and (z) only
D. (y) and (z) only
E. (y) only
Transcribed Image Text:2. According to the textbook, which of the following statements is (are) correct? (x) The price of loanable funds is the interest rate and the interest rate is determined by the forces of supply and demand in the loanable funds market. (y) The supply of loanable funds slopes upward because an increase in the interest rate provides an incentive for people to save more. (z) The demand for loanable funds slopes downward because a decrease in the interest rate provides an incentive for people to borrow more. A. (x), (y) and (z) B. (x) and (y) only C. (x) and (z) only D. (y) and (z) only E. (x) only 4. Suppose a surplus of loanable funds exists at the present interest rate in the loanable funds market. Given the presence of this disequilibrium, A. the supply of loanable funds will shift to the right and the demand will shift to the left. B. the supply of loanable funds will shift to the left and the demand will shift to the right. C. both the supply of loanable funds and the demand will shift to the right. D. neither curve shifts, but the quantity supplied will increase and the quantity demanded will decrease as the interest rate rises to equilibrium. E. neither curve shifts, but the quantity supplied will decrease and the quantity demanded will increase as the interest rate falls to equilibrium. 5. According to the textbook, which of the following statements about the loanable funds market is (are) correct? (x) When the supply of loanable funds shifts to the right then the equilibrium real interest rate decreases and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds decreases. (y) When the demand for loanable funds shifts to the right then the equilibrium real interest rate increases and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds increases. (z) If the demand for loanable funds shifts to the right and the supply of loanable funds shifts to the left, then the real interest rate rises. A. (x), (y) and (z) B. (x) and (y) only C. (x) and (z) only D. (y) and (z) only E. (y) only
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