2.5 A firm's costs are given in the following table. TC TFC TVC AVC АТС MC $50 1 70 80 3. 90 4. 110 5 140 175 220 280 360 10 450 a. Complete the table. b. Graph AVC, ATC, and MC on the same graph. What is the relationship between MC and ATC and between MC and AVC? c. Suppose market price is $20. How much will the firm produce in the short run? How much are total profits? d. Suppose market price is $60. How much will the firm produce in the short run? What are total profits? 678969

2.5 A firm's costs are given in the following table. TC TFC TVC AVC АТС MC $50 1 70 80 3. 90 4. 110 5 140 175 220 280 360 10 450 a. Complete the table. b. Graph AVC, ATC, and MC on the same graph. What is the relationship between MC and ATC and between MC and AVC? c. Suppose market price is $20. How much will the firm produce in the short run? How much are total profits? d. Suppose market price is $60. How much will the firm produce in the short run? What are total profits? 678969

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter7: Production, Costs, And Industry Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4SCQ: Based on your answers to the WipeOut Ski Company in Exercise 7.3, now imagine a situation where the...

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What two lines on a cost curve diagram intersect at the zero-profit point?
Based on your answers to the WipeOut Ski Company in Exercise 7.3, now imagine a situation where the firm produces a quantity of 5 units that it sells for a price of 25 each. What will be the companys profits or losses? How can you tell at a glance whether the company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost? At the given quantity and price, is the marginal unit produced adding to profits?
100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 20 AVC МС О 10 + 0 0 5 10 15 20 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) or each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume hat when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing uantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will nake a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Profit or Loss? Produce or Shut Down? Shut down 10 20,000 Loss Shut down 20 10,000 Loss Shut down 32 5,000 Loss Either 0 or 37,500 Shut down 40 Loss 25 COSTS (Dollars)
1. A firm has three different production facilities, all of which produce the same product. Whilereviewing the firm’s cost data, Ron, a manager, discovered that one of the plants has a higher averagecost than the other plans and suggests closing this plant. Another manager, Jack, notes that the high-cost plant has high fixed costs but that the marginal cost in this plant is lower than in the other plants.He says that the high-cost plant should not be shut down but should expand its operations. Who isright? 2. Should a firm shut down if its weekly revenue is $1,000, its variable cost is $500, and its fixed cost is$800, of which $600 is avoidable if it shuts down? Explain.
3. You own WYNELL's Fashions, which sells prom dresses. Your firm has the following cost schedule: If vou produce this quantity The average total cost per dress is ... $100 40 $101 41 Your current output is 40 prom dresses, all of which have been sold. You receive a call from an eager potential customer, who offers to pay $150 if you will produce a prom dress for her Calculation space to show your work What would your profit or loss be on the 41st prom dress? (Show your work.)
Problem 2: Average total cost, from “Principles of Economics” by N. Gregory MankiwYou are the chief financial officer for a firm that sells gaming consoles. Your firm has thefollowing average-total-cost schedule:Quantity | Average total cost600 $300601 $301Your current level of production is 600 consoles, all of which have been sold. Someone calls, desperateto buy one of your consoles. The caller offers you $550 for it. Should you accept the offer? Why or whynot?
explain what is happening in this graphs
It requires a large sum of money to produce a musical CD. The band has to be formed and rehearsed. The recording studio needs to be rented and the music performed, taped and mixed. However, once one original CD has been created, it costs vertually nothing to produce additional CDs. In words, what would the average and marginal costs look like for thiis firm? Explain in detail.
How would you calculate a firms total cost and total revenue using this graph?
Under which of the folowing examples is t likaly that the accounting profit is positive and the economic profit is negative? OA Using a restaurant you purchased to sell Menican food instead of talian food. OR It you use a diamond mine as a touriet atraction instead of using it for mining. Oc Opering a bank branch near a university campus. OD. Such a scenario, where accounting cost is positive and economic profit is negafive, is not possibie.
4. A puppet maker calculates that the yearly cost of running his manufactory is $14,000. Additionally it costs him $60 to create each of his puppets. The price per puppet is determined by the following price-demand equation: p=500–2x a. Find the Cost equation for the total number of puppets produced and sold Find the Revenue equation for the total number of puppets produced and sold b. c. How many puppets does he need to make and sell to break even? d. Use the Cost and Revenue equations to find the Profit function What is the price that he needs to charge if he wants to sell exactly 80 puppets? e.
Use the following table and use your previous calculations: find the quantity where ATC is at a minimum and find the quantity that is the most efficient operating point for the firm. Total Output Total Cost TFC TVC AFC AVC ATC MC 0 $20 10 $40 20 $60 30 $90 40 $120 50 $180 60 $280 a. MC = ATC between 30 and 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 Quantity b. MC = ATC at 30 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 Quantity c. MC = ATC at 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 Quantity d. MC = ATC between 30 and 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between30 and 40 Quantity e. MC = ATC between 20 and 40 Quantity ATC at minimum between 20 and 40 Quantity