3. A conical container has a half-angle a as shown above. Liquid is poured in at a constant rate Q (volume per time). Simultaneously, liquid leaks out at a rate q that is proportional to the current height of the liquid, i.e. q = kh. (a) Set up the differential equation governing h(t). (b) Neglecting leakage (k = 0), solve for h(t) given that the container is initially empty. How long does it take to fill the container up to a total height H? Estimate the answer first using scaling arguments in addition to obtain an exact solution. (c) Now imagine that the container is full up to a height H at t= 0 but no more fluid is poured in (Q = 0). Solve for h(t). How long does it take for the container to be drained by the leak? Estimate the drain time using scaling arguments, then also obtain the solution exactly.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question
3. A conical container has a half-angle a as shown above. Liquid is poured in at a constant rate
Q (volume per time). Simultaneously, liquid leaks out at a rate q that is proportional to the
current height of the liquid, i.e. qL kh.
=
(a) Set up the differential equation governing h(t).
=
(b) Neglecting leakage (k) 0), solve for h(t) given that the container is initially empty.
How long does it take to fill the container up to a total height H? Estimate the answer
first using scaling arguments in addition to obtain an exact solution.
(c) Now imagine that the container is full up to a height H at t = 0 but no more fluid
is poured in (Q = 0). Solve for h(t). How long does it take for the container to be
drained by the leak? Estimate the drain time using scaling arguments, then also obtain
the solution exactly.
Transcribed Image Text:3. A conical container has a half-angle a as shown above. Liquid is poured in at a constant rate Q (volume per time). Simultaneously, liquid leaks out at a rate q that is proportional to the current height of the liquid, i.e. qL kh. = (a) Set up the differential equation governing h(t). = (b) Neglecting leakage (k) 0), solve for h(t) given that the container is initially empty. How long does it take to fill the container up to a total height H? Estimate the answer first using scaling arguments in addition to obtain an exact solution. (c) Now imagine that the container is full up to a height H at t = 0 but no more fluid is poured in (Q = 0). Solve for h(t). How long does it take for the container to be drained by the leak? Estimate the drain time using scaling arguments, then also obtain the solution exactly.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 8 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Fluid Kinematics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY