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30. The bones of a horse's front leg, bat's wing, and human arm have structural similarities. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 31. Scientists were able to compare the gene responsible for the human muscle protein to that of monkeys, chickens and crocodiles. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 32. Variations in a protein's amino-acid sequence, differences in a gene's individual nucleotide sequence, or differences in gene arrangements A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA

30. The bones of a horse's front leg, bat's wing, and human arm have structural similarities. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 31. Scientists were able to compare the gene responsible for the human muscle protein to that of monkeys, chickens and crocodiles. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 32. Variations in a protein's amino-acid sequence, differences in a gene's individual nucleotide sequence, or differences in gene arrangements A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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30. The bones of a horse's front leg, bat's wing, and human arm have structural similarities. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 31. Scientists were able to compare the gene responsible for the human muscle protein to that of monkeys, chickens and crocodiles. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 32. Variations in a protein's amino-acid sequence, differences in a gene's individual nucleotide sequence, or differences in gene arrangements A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA 33. The structure of bones in the flippers of dolphins, wings of bats, the foreleg of a horse and cat, and the arm of humans. A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA 34. Suitable for comparing organisms within a species or those that have diverged within a relatively short period of time. A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA 35. A cladogram is a chart that shows A. the basics of cladistics B. many clades combined D. the family tree of organisms C. many family trees True or False. Write whether the statement is true or false. 1. Microevolution is visible when the bigger beaks of finches are expressed more over time because it can help their species survive better. 2. It is common for populations to satisfy the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. SHOT ON itel 00 AI DUAL CAMERA
Transcribed Image Text:30. The bones of a horse's front leg, bat's wing, and human arm have structural similarities. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 31. Scientists were able to compare the gene responsible for the human muscle protein to that of monkeys, chickens and crocodiles. A. Fossil records B. Physiology and Biochemistry C. Biography D. Homologous structure 32. Variations in a protein's amino-acid sequence, differences in a gene's individual nucleotide sequence, or differences in gene arrangements A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA 33. The structure of bones in the flippers of dolphins, wings of bats, the foreleg of a horse and cat, and the arm of humans. A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA 34. Suitable for comparing organisms within a species or those that have diverged within a relatively short period of time. A. Fossil records B. Homologous structure C. Molecular comparison D. Mitochondrial DNA 35. A cladogram is a chart that shows A. the basics of cladistics B. many clades combined D. the family tree of organisms C. many family trees True or False. Write whether the statement is true or false. 1. Microevolution is visible when the bigger beaks of finches are expressed more over time because it can help their species survive better. 2. It is common for populations to satisfy the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. SHOT ON itel 00 AI DUAL CAMERA
23. developed a theory of evolution at the same time as Darwin B. Evolution A. inheritance of acquired characteristics C. Wallace D. Lyell 24. an organism's relative ability to survive and produce fertile offspring. A. inheritance of acquired characteristics B. Evolution C. Wallace D. Lyell 25. Which of the following best explains how an individual's evolutionary fitness is measured? A. By its fighting abilities B. By its hunting strategies C. By the ease of its survival D. By its abilities to reproduce 26. Horses that have been bred by humans in captivity have more variation of coat colors than wild horses. What process most likely led to the greater coat color variation in domestic horses? A. Natural selection B. Inbreeding C. Artificial selection D. Cloning 27. If an organism has a vestigial structure, that structure likely once had a function in a(n)_. B. Unrelated organism. A. Close relative. C. Early ancestor. D. Embryological stage. 28. A characteristic that can be passed from parent to offspring through genes is called a B. Genetic change A. Resistance D. Trait C. Selective breeding 29. Scientists found out that beak shapes of birds depend on their habitat and the type of food they eat. B. Physiology and Biochemistry A. Fossil records D. Homologous structure C. Biography 00073753063 (TM)
Transcribed Image Text:23. developed a theory of evolution at the same time as Darwin B. Evolution A. inheritance of acquired characteristics C. Wallace D. Lyell 24. an organism's relative ability to survive and produce fertile offspring. A. inheritance of acquired characteristics B. Evolution C. Wallace D. Lyell 25. Which of the following best explains how an individual's evolutionary fitness is measured? A. By its fighting abilities B. By its hunting strategies C. By the ease of its survival D. By its abilities to reproduce 26. Horses that have been bred by humans in captivity have more variation of coat colors than wild horses. What process most likely led to the greater coat color variation in domestic horses? A. Natural selection B. Inbreeding C. Artificial selection D. Cloning 27. If an organism has a vestigial structure, that structure likely once had a function in a(n)_. B. Unrelated organism. A. Close relative. C. Early ancestor. D. Embryological stage. 28. A characteristic that can be passed from parent to offspring through genes is called a B. Genetic change A. Resistance D. Trait C. Selective breeding 29. Scientists found out that beak shapes of birds depend on their habitat and the type of food they eat. B. Physiology and Biochemistry A. Fossil records D. Homologous structure C. Biography 00073753063 (TM)
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