4. A parking garage at UNM has installed an automatic gate. Unfortunately, the drivers have a probability of p of crashing into the gate, in which case it needs to be replaced. Also, if the gate has survived m days without a crash, it still must be replaced because of wear-and-tear. What is the long-term expected frequency of gate replacements Hint: Let the states of the Markov chain denote the number of days the gate has survived. Therefore, they should be a total of m+1 states. Finally, the long-term frequency of gate replacements is equal to the long-term expected frequency of visits to state 0.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter3: Matrices
Section3.7: Applications
Problem 9EQ
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4.
A parking garage at UNM has installed an automatic gate. Unfortunately, the drivers have a
probability of p of crashing into the gate, in which case it needs to be replaced. Also, if the gate has survived
m days without a crash, it still must be replaced because of wear-and-tear. What is the long-term expected
frequency of gate replacements
Hint: Let the states of the Markov chain denote the number of days the gate has survived. Therefore, ther
should be a total of m+1 states. Finally, the long-term frequency of gate replacements is equal to the long-term
expected frequency of visits to state 0.
Transcribed Image Text:4. A parking garage at UNM has installed an automatic gate. Unfortunately, the drivers have a probability of p of crashing into the gate, in which case it needs to be replaced. Also, if the gate has survived m days without a crash, it still must be replaced because of wear-and-tear. What is the long-term expected frequency of gate replacements Hint: Let the states of the Markov chain denote the number of days the gate has survived. Therefore, ther should be a total of m+1 states. Finally, the long-term frequency of gate replacements is equal to the long-term expected frequency of visits to state 0.
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