4. Here is the expression for money market equilibrium that we discussed in class: M = P. L(Y,r + n") In growth rates, this expression is written: %AP = %AM – %AL(Y,r +n°) a) Suppose the elasticity of money demand to a change in output is 1. If the central bank causes the money supply to grow at a 12% rate, and if output grows at a 7% rate, what will the inflation rate be? b) Repeat question a, in this case with the money supply growing at a 9% rate. c) In general, what is the relationship between money growth and inflation?

Economics:
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285859460
Author:BOYES, William
Publisher:BOYES, William
Chapter12: Money And Banking
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13E
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4. Here is the expression for money market equilibrium that we discussed in class:
M = P· L(Y,r +n°)
In growth rates, this expression is written:
%AP
%AM – %AL(Y,r + n°)
a) Suppose the elasticity of money demand to a change in output is 1. If the central bank
causes the money supply to grow at a 12% rate, and if output grows at a 7% rate, what will the
inflation rate be?
b) Repeat question a, in this case with the money supply growing at a 9% rate.
c) In general, what is the relationship between money growth and inflation?
d) What is monetary neutrality and how does it affect your answers to part c?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Here is the expression for money market equilibrium that we discussed in class: M = P· L(Y,r +n°) In growth rates, this expression is written: %AP %AM – %AL(Y,r + n°) a) Suppose the elasticity of money demand to a change in output is 1. If the central bank causes the money supply to grow at a 12% rate, and if output grows at a 7% rate, what will the inflation rate be? b) Repeat question a, in this case with the money supply growing at a 9% rate. c) In general, what is the relationship between money growth and inflation? d) What is monetary neutrality and how does it affect your answers to part c?
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