_____ is a sensor used to measure temperature.
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- 12. _______ is a sensor that uses ‘time of flight’ method to determine liquid leveA pressure sensor measures 44 psi just before a sudden change to 70 psi. The sensor measures 52 psi at a time 4.5 s after the change. What is the sensor time constant?1- Change in temperature is a physical input variable of a sensor. Select one: True False
- 20. Continuous level measurement in a tank filled with grain can be done using a _________ sensor.What term describes the maximum expected error associated with a measurement or a sensor? Select one: a. Accuracy b. Precision c. Range d. ResolutionTrue or falseA) To measure temperature, the sensor does not need to be thermally coupled to the object. …….B) An example of a relative temperature sensor is a thermocouple. …….C) An absolute temperature sensor measures temperature with reference to absolute zero or any other fixed point on the absolute temperature scale, for example, 0 C (273.15 K), 25 C or any other arbitrarily selected reference temperature. …….D) When heat is transferred by means of radiation: thermal energy in the form of infrared light is exchanged between the sensor surfaces and the object. …….
- You’re testing a system that involves a fan, water pump, and compressor. The components are turned ON in sequence and sensor readings are taken, as per a written protocol that you’re following. The system is running as expected after the fan and water pump are turned ON. However, when you turn ON the compressor, it runs for about thirty seconds then stops, consistently. Swapping out the compressor for a different one seems to solve the problem. What could have been the issue with the bad compressor?Read each statement carefully and answer by True or False (if False then, correct the statement). 1- Process control combines how physics, chemistry, and biology work in operating equipment and an understanding of dynamic systems. 2- When a second letter is used in instrumentation symbols, e.g., Pressure Indicator Controller (PIC), it defines the measured or initiating variables. 3- P&ID contains the sensor details such as physical principle and measurement range. 4- FRC 82516: Flow Recording Controller, area no 825, process unit 8, loop number 16. 5- P&ID excludes equipment identification.7. What would you propose to increase measurement accuracy when selecting a sensor Ans: I
- 5. A sensor is a device that receives and reacts to a signal such as a change in position, temperature, pressure, concentration, speed, flow, or voltage. a) Explain the temperature sensor and lambda sensor b) Describe the tire pressure gaugeShow the real image of each temperature sensor, indicate its basic parts.A. A student establishes the time constant of a temperature sensor by first holding it immersed in hot water and then suddenly removing it and holding it immersed in cold water. Several other students perform the same test with similar sensors. Overall, their results are inconsistent, with estimated time constants differing by as much as a factor of 1.2. Offer suggestions about why this might happen. Hint: Try this yourself and think about control of test conditions. B. Which would you expect to be better suited to measure a time-dependent temperature, a thermal sensor (e.g., a thermocouple) having a small diameter spherical bead or one having a large diameter spherical bead? Why?