A company manufactures 3 products: A, B and C, which sell at €14, €15, and €13 per unit, respectively. These prices are constant and independent of the market economy. Four types of raw materials are required to manufacture these products. The costs of raw materials, the quantities of each raw material needed for each type of product, and the available quantity of each raw material that the company can purchase are included in the following table.
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- ABC Corporation has determined that his cologne is selling at 300 per bottle with a fixed cost of Php 2,000 and a variable cost of Php100 per unit., EFG has decided to order 40 bottles of the cologne. Will you decide to produce the products based on the number of orders or will you decline the order? Why? Given the situation of ABC Corporation, suppose EFG has decided to order 5 bottles only, would you decide to produce the products? Why? What is the break even point of ABC Corporation before they can decide to produce the units? *Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day’s paper for $0.50 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.25. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 335 and standard deviation = 67. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given α-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day's paper for $0.30 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.10. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 265 and standard deviation = 53. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) Optimal order quantity b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Probability
- Camille forecasts to sell 575 units of the perfume she is selling by the first week of December. At the end of the 1st week of December, she was able to disposed 500 perfumes at Php150 each. Of these 500 units, she gave a total of 20 giveaways. The total cost for each perfume is Php120. Determine Camille’s net sales volume. *4802075500 Let’s say that last November you have sold 10,000 pieces of chrysanthemum at 25 pesos each. For every piece sold, you will be given a commission of 10%. How much was your total commission? *225,00025,00010,0002.50250,000The purchasing manager for the Pacific Steel Companymust determine a policy for ordering coal to operate 12converters. Each converter requires exactly 5 tons of coalper day to operate, and the firm operates 360 days per year.The purchasing manager has determined that the orderingcost is $80 per order, and the cost of holding coal is 20% ofthe average dollar value of inventory held. The purchasingmanager has negotiated a contract to obtain the coal for$12 per ton for the coming year.a. Determine the optimal quantity of coal to receive in eachorder.b. Determine the total inventory-related costs associatedwith the optimal ordering policy (do not include the costof the coal).The purchasing manager for the Pacific Steel Companymust determine a policy for ordering coal to operate 12converters. Each converter requires exactly 5 tons of coalper day to operate, and the firm operates 360 days per year.The purchasing manager has determined that the orderingcost is $80 per order, and the cost of holding coal is 20% ofthe average dollar value of inventory held. The purchasingmanager has negotiated a contract to obtain the coal for$12 per ton for the coming year.a. Determine the optimal quantity of coal to receive in eachorder.b. Determine the total inventory-related costs associatedwith the optimal ordering policy (do not include the costof the coal).c. If five days’ lead time is required to receive an order ofcoal, how much coal should be on hand when an order isplaced?
- A firm is faced with the attractive situation in which it canobtain immediate delivery of an item it stocks for retailsale. The firm has therefore not bothered to order the item in any systematic way. However, recently profits have beensqueezed due to increasing competitive pressures, and thefirm has retained a management consultant to study itsinventory management. The consultant has determined thatthe various costs associated with making an order for theitem stocked are approximately $70 per order. She has alsodetermined that the costs of carrying the item in inventoryamount to approximately $27 per unit per year (primarilydirect storage costs and forgone profit on investment ininventory). Demand for the item is reasonably constantover time, and the forecast is for 16,500 units per year.When an order is placed for the item, the entire order isimmediately delivered to the firm by the supplier. The firm operates 6 days a week plus a few Sundays, or approxi-mately 320 days per year.…Using method 1 (combined depreciation and investment cost) determine the probable cost per hour of owning and operating a caterpillar that uses rubber tires.The equipment is a 185-hp diesel engine and the following conditions apply. Factor delivered price = $ 472,550Sales tax = 6.5% of delivered priceUnloading and assembling = $2,175Salvage value = $ 115,000Useful life = $ 6 yr.Hours used per year = 1,675 hrInterest on investment = 9.5%Maintenance and repair = 65% of straight line depreciationDiesel engine = 185 hpOperating factor = 0.60Fuel cost = $5.45/galCrankcase capacity = 9 galHours between oil changes = 135 hr.Oil cost = $14.25/galTires = $ 62,500Tire life = 4950 hr.Tire repairs = 12% of tire depreciation.Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day's paper for $0.45 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.40. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 340 and standard deviation = 68. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) 8 Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Optimal order quantity 0.05 b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) * Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Probability 3 X %
- A leading manufacturer of video games is about to introduce four new games. The accompanying tablesummarizes price and cost data, Combined fixed costs equal $600,000. A marketing research study predicts thatfor each unit sold of Diablo, 2 units of Call of Duty: Modern Warfare, 3 units of Sekiro and 4 units of Starcraft IIwill be sold.GamesDiablo Call of Duty Sekiro Starcraft IISelling Price (in dollars) 55 48 33 22Variable cost/unit (in dollars) 22 17 12 11a) How many product mix units must be sold to break even?b) How does it translate into sales of individual games?49 The local supermarket buys lettuce each day to ensure really fresh produce. Each morning, any lettuce that is left from the previous day is sold to a dealer that resells it to farmers who use it to feed their animals. This week, the supermarket can buy fresh lettuce for $7.00 a box. The lettuce is sold for $18.00 a box and the dealer that sells old lettuce is willing to pay $2.00 a box. Past history says that tomorrow's demand for lettuce averages 255 boxes with a standard deviation of 40 boxes.ABC Company purchased its inventory at a lump price of P20,000. Relative sales value for each type of inventory was: Inventory XX, P10,000 Inventory YY, P4,000 Inventory ZZ, P10,000 How much would be the cost assigned to inventory XX, YY an ZZ respectively? 10,000. 4,000 and 10,000 respectively 10,000, 4,000 and 8,333 respectively 8,333, 3,333 and 8333 respectively 6667, 6667 and 6667 respectively