A diesel refinery is upstream of an industrial farm. The runoff from the refinery pollutes the river and damages the crops. The farm earns $479 using the polluted water, but would earn $621 if it were clean. The refinery earns $6015 but would only earn $5839 if it had to divert resources to prevent the runoff. There are no environmental laws. Assume that a scrubbing machine that would prevent the runoff costc C17 plLuc an inctallation cost What ic the mect

CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX.,2020-W/ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN:9780357110362
Author:Murphy
Publisher:Murphy
Chapter2: Income Tax Concepts
Section: Chapter Questions
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A diesel refinery is upstream of an industrial farm.
The runoff from the refinery pollutes the river and
damages the crops. The farm earns $479 using the
polluted water, but would earn $621 if it were clean.
The refinery earns $6015 but would only earn $5839
if it had to divert resources to prevent the runoff.
There are no environmental laws. Assume that a
scrubbing machine that would prevent the runoff
costs $17 plus an installation cost. What is the most
that installation could cost for clean water to be the
socially optimal outcome achieved through private
bargaining? a. $176 b. $159.00 c. $34.00 d. $125.00
e. Anything, the machine is not required as clean
water will already be achieved.
Transcribed Image Text:A diesel refinery is upstream of an industrial farm. The runoff from the refinery pollutes the river and damages the crops. The farm earns $479 using the polluted water, but would earn $621 if it were clean. The refinery earns $6015 but would only earn $5839 if it had to divert resources to prevent the runoff. There are no environmental laws. Assume that a scrubbing machine that would prevent the runoff costs $17 plus an installation cost. What is the most that installation could cost for clean water to be the socially optimal outcome achieved through private bargaining? a. $176 b. $159.00 c. $34.00 d. $125.00 e. Anything, the machine is not required as clean water will already be achieved.
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