A domestic refrigerator with inner dimensions of 0.7 m by 0.7 m at the base and height 1 m was designed to maintain a set temperature of 6 °C. The bodies consist of two 10-mm- thick layers of Aluminium (k = 225
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Q: QUESTION 44 A domestic refrigerator with inner dimensions of 0.7 m by 0.7 m at the base and height 1…
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A: base area = 0.7 x 0.7 m2 height = 1 m Ti = 6 oC Aluminium (k) = 225 W/mK Insulation (k) = 0.028…
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- Determine the rate of heat transfer per meter length to a light oil flowing through a 2.5-cm-ID, 60-cm-long copper tube at a velocity of 0.03 m/s. The oil enters the tube at 16C, and the tube is heated by steam condensing on its outer surface at atmospheric pressure with a heat transfer coefficient of 11.3 kW/m K. The properties of the oil at various temperatures are listed in the following table: Temperature, T(C) 15 30 40 65 100 (kg/m3) 912 912 896 880 864 c(kJ/kgK) 1.80 1.84 1.925 2.0 2.135 k(W/mK) 0.133 0.133 0.131 0.129 0.128 (kg/ms) 0.089 0.0414 0.023 0.00786 0.0033 Pr 1204 573 338 122 553.10 A spherical shell satellite (3-m-OD, 1.25-cm-thick stainless steel walls) re-enters the atmosphere from outer space. If its original temperature is 38°C, the effective average temperature of the atmosphere is 1093°C, and the effective heat transfer coefficient is , estimate the temperature of the shell after reentry, assuming the time of reentry is 10 min and the interior of the shell is evacuated.A domestic refrigerator with inner dimensions of 0,7 m by 0,7 m at the base and height 1m was designed to maintain a set temperature of 6 degrees Celsius. The bodies consist of two 10 mm thick layers of Aluminum (k=225W/mK) separated by a 30 mm polyurethane insulation (k=0,028W/mK). If the average convection heat transfer coefficient at the inner and outer surfaces are 116W/m²K and 14,5W/m²K respectively. Calculate : 1)The individual resistance (R) for each thermal layer, as well as for the refrigerator 2)The steady rate of heat transfer from the interior to maintain the specified temperature in the kitchen at 25 degrees Celsius 3)The outer surface temperature of the Aluminum 4)Sketch the sectional view of the refrigerator showing thermal circuit
- QUESTION 1 A domestic refrigerator with Inner dimensions of 0.7 m by 0.7 m at the base and height 1 m was designed to malntaln a set temperature of 6 "C. The bodies consist of two 10-mm-thick layers of Aluminium (k - 225 WmK) separated by a 30 mm polyurethane Insulation (k-0.028 WimK). If the average convection heat transter coefficient at the Inner and outer surfaces are 11.6 W/m2k and 14.5 W/m2K respectively, calculate: the resistance(R) for the Aluminium near the inner thermal layer in K/W to 8 decimal places. QUESTION 2 A domestic refrigerator with Inner dimensions of 0.7 m by 0.7 m at the base and helght 1 m was designed to malntaln a set temperature of 6 "C. The bodies consist of two 10-mm-thick layers of Aluminium (k - 225 W/mK) separated by a 30 mm polyurethane Insulation (k-0.028 WimK). If the average convection heat transfer coefficlent at the Inner and outer surfaces are 11.6 W/m2K and 14.5 W/mK respectively, calculate: the resistance(R) for the Aluminium near the outer…A 10-cm diameter pipe is covered by 2 layers of lagging. The insidelayer is 4 cm thick and has a coefficient of thermal conductivity of 0.08W/m-K. The outside layer is 3cm thick and has a coefficient of thermalconductivity of 0.15 W/m-K. The steam main conveys steam apressure of 1.7 MPa with 25 C superheat. The outside temperature ofthe lagging is 27 C. If the steam main is 30 m long, determine theinterface temperature of the lagging and overall coefficient of heattransfer based on outside area.A solid sphere (ρ= 800 kg/m3, cp = 4000 J/kg-K, k = 0.4 W/m-K) of diameter 1 cm is taken out of the refrigerator when it is at 15˚C and placed in a water bath that is at 45°C. a)Calculate the convective heat transfer coefficient using an appropriate practical equation.
- A 10 cm diameter pipe is covered by 2 layer of logging. the inside layer is 4 cm thick and has a coefficient of thermal conductivity of 0.08 w/m-k. the outside layer is 3 cm thick and has coefficient of thermal conductivity of 0.15 w/m-k. the steam main conveys steam a pressure of 1.7 mpa with 25 C superheat. the outside temperature of the lagging is 27 C. if the steam main is 30 m long, determine the interface temperature of the lagging and overall coefficient of heat transfer based on outside area.Task 3Superheated steam at 575ºC is routed from a boiler to the turbine of an electric power plant through steel tubes (k = 35 W/m K) of 300 mm inner diameter and 30 mm wall thickness. To reduce heat loss to the surroundings and to maintain a safe-to-touch outer surface temperature, a layer of calcium silicate insulation (k = 0.10 W/m K) is applied to the tubes, while degradation of the insulation is reduced by degradation of the insulation is reduced by wrapping it in a thin sheet of aluminium having an emissivity of ε= 0.20. The air and wall temperatures of the power plant are 27ºC. Assume that the inner surface temperature of a steel tube corresponds to that of the steam and the convection coefficient outside the aluminium sheet is 6 W/m2 K, (a) What is the minimum insulation thickness needed to ensure that the temperature of the aluminium does not exceed 50ºC? (b) What is the corresponding heat loss per unit meter?(c) What is the difference between lagged and unlagged pipes in…A domestic refrigerator with inner dimensions of 0,7 m by 0,7 m at the base and height 1m was designed to maintain a set temperature of 6 degrees Celsius. The bodies consist of two 10 mm thick layers of Aluminum (k=225 W/mK) separated by a 30 mm polyurethane insulation (k=0,028 W/mK). If the convection heat transfer coefficient at the inner and outer surfaces are 11,6 W/m²K and 14,5 W/m²K respectively, calculate the outer surface temperature of Aluminum in degrees Celsius to 2 decimal places. 2)calculate the resistance (R) for the insulation layer in K/W to 4 decimal places. 3)calculate the steady rate of heat transfer from the interior to maintain the specified temperature in the kitchen at 25 degrees Celsius in W to 2 decimal places. 4)calculate the total resistance (R) for the refrigerator in K/W to 4 decimal places
- An electric motor is to be connected by a horizontal steel shaft (k 42.56 W/m.K), 25 mm in diameter to an impeller of a pump, circulating liquid metal at a temperature of 540°C. If the temperature of electric motor is limited to a maximum value of 52°C with the ambient air at 27°C and heat transfer coefficient of 40.7 W/m2.K, what length of shaft should be specified between the motor and pump? Steel shaft2. Consider water is to be heated in a tube equipped with electric resistance heater on its surface. The power rating of the heater and inner surface temperature are to be determined? Properties of tube and water are given below; Tube length L= 7 m, Tube Diameter of Tube D= 2cm, Surface heat flux is constant, water inlet/outlet Temp. Tinlet= 12 °C, Toutlet= 70°C For water q= 992.1 kg/m³ , V=0.008 m³/min, k=0.631 W/m°C, y= 0.658 10- m²/s, 4179 j/kg °C, Pr= 4.32 Cp=A steam is flowing through a 5.7 m long of steel tube that has inner and outer radii of r, = 0.015 and r, 0,024 m, and a thermal conductivity of 0.14 W/m.K. The steam and the outer surface of the tube is maintained at constant temperature of 150 °C and the air = 25 °C, h = 0.35 W/m2.k) is surrounding the tube. To prevent the outer surface of the steel from the environmental conditions, a material that has a thermal conductivity of 0.014 W/m.k is wrapped over the outer surface of the steel. What is the maximum heat transfer from the steam to the air (W)? NOTE: Enter your answer. Answer Air Th Steam Steel Tr 111 To