A downward force of 100 N is applied to the small piston with a diameter of 50 cm in the hydraulic lift system shown below. a. What is the upward force exerted by the large piston with a diameter of 2m? b. What is the mechanical advantage of this hydraulic lift? c. If the input force of 100N pushes the small piston down by 2m, how high will the large piston rise
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
- A downward force of 100 N is applied to the small piston with a diameter of 50 cm in the hydraulic lift system shown below.
a. What is the upward force exerted by the large piston with a diameter of 2m?
b. What is the mechanical advantage of this hydraulic lift?
c. If the input force of 100N pushes the small piston down by 2m, how high will the large piston rise?
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