A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. The financial manager expects short-term rates to rise to 11 percent in the second year. At that time long-term rates will have risen to 12%. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative in the second year

A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. The financial manager expects short-term rates to rise to 11 percent in the second year. At that time long-term rates will have risen to 12%. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative in the second year

Entrepreneurial Finance

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337635653

Author:Leach

Publisher:Leach

Chapter13: Other Financing Alternatives

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1bM

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A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. What are the crucial considerations when selecting between short- and long-term sources of finance?
A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. What will be the firm’s projected earnings under each alternative for the first year? The financial manager expects short-term rates to rise to 11 percent in the second year. At that time long-term rates will have risen to 12%. What will be the firm’s projected earnings under each alternative in the second year? What are the crucial considerations when selecting between short- and long-term sources of finance?
A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative for the first year?
The XYZ Co. needs an estimate of the present value of its future revenues to get a bank loan. Management expects XYZ Co, to post revenues of $250m in 4 years, $300m in 5 years, $360m in 6 years and $400m in 7 years. If the appropriate discount rate is 4% per year, what is the present value of XYZ Co.’s revenues?
A commercial bank is planning to give a loan of $3,000,000 to a firm. The bank expects to charge an up-front fee of 0.15% and a service fee of 0.04%. The loan has a maturity of 10 years. The cost of funds (and the RAROC benchmark) for the commercial bank is 12%. The commercial bank has estimated the risk premium on the loan to be approximately 0.20%, based on three years of historical data. The current market interest rate for loans in this sector is 12.15%. The 99th (extreme case) loss rate for borrowers of this type has historically run at 4%, and the dollar proportion of loans of this type that cannot be recaptured on default has historically been 85%. The 'bank's Return on Equity (ROE) ratio is 13%. Using the risk-adjusted return on capital (RAROC) model, should the commercial bank make the loan?
Consider a financial institution with two assets: 10 percent of the portfolio in one-month Treasury bills and 90 percent in real estate loans. If the FI must liquidate its T-bills today, it receives $98 per $100 of face value; if it can wait to liquidate them at maturity (in one month's time), it will receive $100 per $100 of face value. If the DI has to liquidate its real estate loans today, it receives $85 per $100 of face value, and liquidation at the end of one month will produce $93 per $100 of face value. What is the one-month liquidity index value for this FI's asset portfolio? Express your answer in decimals (not in percentage points) and round your answer to the nearest 2nd decimal. Answer:
A bank is planning to make a loan of $25,000,000 to a firm in the steel industry. It expects to charge a servicing fee of 50 basis points. The loan has a maturity of 8 years and a duration of 7.5 years. The cost of funds (the RAROC benchmark) for the bank is 10 percent. Assume the bank has estimated the maximum change in the risk premium on the steel manufacturing sector to be approximately 4.2 percent, based on two years of historical data. The current market interest rate for loans in this sector is 12 percent. A. Given the proposed income stream and the negotiated duration, what adjustment in the risk premium would be necessary to make the loan acceptable?
A bank is planning to make a loan of $25,000,000 to a firm in the steel industry. It expects to charge a servicing fee of 50 basis points. The loan has a maturity of 8 years and a duration of 7.5 years. The cost of funds (the RAROC benchmark) for the bank is 10 percent. Assume the bank has estimated the maximum change in the risk premium on the steel manufacturing sector to be approximately 4.2 percent, based on two years of historical data. The current market interest rate for loans in this sector is 12 percent. a. What should be the duration in order for this loan to be approved? b. Assuming that duration cannot be changed, how much additional interest and fee income would be necessary to make the loan acceptable? c. Given the proposed income stream and the negotiated duration, what adjustment in the risk premium would be necessary to make the loan acceptable?
First National Bank is doing some scenario analysis. It believes that its source of funds (the Federal Reserve) will soon increase the cost of loans. In fact, the cost of making loans is expected to change from the current 2 percent interest to either 3 percent or 4 percent interest in the next year. There will be no change in its $2,000,000 income at the 2 percent interest level, but net income will fall to $1,000,000 if interest rates increase to 3 percent and decrease to $100,000 if the interest rates increase to 4 percent . Finally, National predicts a 10 percent probability of a decrease to 2 percent interest rate, a 50 percent probability of a 3 percent interest rate, and a 40 percent probability of an increase to 4 percent interest rate.
(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Your Company is considering an investment proposal in which a working capital investment of $45,000 would be required. The investment would provide cash inflows of $5,000 per year for seven years. The company's discount rate is 8%. What is the investment's net present value? a- $4,115 b- $3,530 c- $7,265 d- $5,645
A firm needs $1.2 million in additional funds. These can be borrowed from a commercial bank with a loan at 7 percent for one year or from an insurance company at 9 percent for six years. The tax rate is 30 percent. What will be the firm's earnings under each alternative if earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) are $415,000? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Commercial bank: $ Insurance company: $ If EBIT will remain $415,000 next year, what will be the firm's earnings under each alternative if short-term interest rates are 5 percent? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Commercial bank: $ Insurance company: $ If EBIT will remain $415,000 next year, what will be the firm's earnings under each alternative if short-term interest rates are 13 percent? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Commercial bank: $ Insurance company: $
A bank is planning to make a loan of sh.5,000,000 to a firm in the steel industry. It expects to charge a servicing fee of 50 basis points. The loan has a maturity of 8 years with a duration of 7.5 years. The cost of funds (the RAROC benchmark) for the bank is 10 percent. Assume the bank has estimated the maximum change in the risk premium on the steel manufacturing sector to be approximately 4.2 percent, based on two years of historical data. The current market interest rate for loans in this sector is 12 percent. Required: Using the RAROC model, determine whether the bank should make the loan Kindly calculate without excel.