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- Which of the following is (are) CORRECT? O a. Unanticipated inflation benefits borrowers O b. The NAIRU for the USA is zero All of the answers are correct O d. Real interest rates are always positiveRefer to the accompanying figure. LRAS Inflation a A 0, y' Output O O An economy is currently in long-run equilibrium at point B, at an inflation rate of m, which is too high to sustain economic growth. If an anti-inflationary policy is enacted, the economy will be in short-run equilibrium at point creating gap. O SRAS O SRAS AD' AD A; an expansionary A; a recessionary D; a recessionary D; an expansionaryWhen inflation falls, people Select one: O a. make less frequent trips to the bank and firms make more frequent price changes O b. make more frequent trips to the bank and firms make less frequent price changes Oc. make less frequent trips to the bank and firms make less frequent price changes O d. make more frequent trips to the bank and firms make more frequent price changes ge en this page
- How can a stagflation turn into a cost-push inflation process? A stagflation can turn into a cost-push inflation process when OA. the quantity of money persistently decreases O B. taxes consistently increase OC. the quantity of money persistently increases O D. the money wage rate decreasesWhat determines a country's long run average Inflation rate? Select one: a. The rate of inflation in a country's trading partners. Ob. The rate at which the national debt is rising. c. The rate at which costs are rising. O d. The real rate of currency depreciation. O e. The growth rate of the money supply.Time left 2:2902 Which of the following provides the best explanation for the following: An economy experiencing an expansion due to a surge in aggregate demand, experiences inflation measured by O a. Unexpected inflation: GDP deflator O b. Expected inflation; GDP deflator Oc Unexpected inflation; CPI O d. Expected inflation; CPI Oe. None of the above is correct
- Questron 3 Suppose the nominal interest rate is currently 24 per cent and expected inflation is 16 per cent. IF the expected inflastion rate doubles to 3.2 per cent, wtich of the foloving would be an implication of the Fisher effect? O The real interest ate talls by 1.6 per cent O The nominal interant rate doubies to 48 per cent O The nominal interast rate rises n 5.6 per cent O The nominal incerest rate des co 4.0 por centWhich one of the following is NOT true about the costs of inflation to society? O Unexpected higher inflation rate hurts lenders. O Higher inflation rate increases the cost of printing menus and catalogues for businesses. Higher inflation rate creates general inconvenience to the public Unexpected higher inflation rate hurts borrowers O Higher inflation distorts individuals' tax liabilitiesWhich of the following does not influence the rate of inflation? O a. The number of people affected by inflation O b. the rate of trade with other countries O c. The rate of growth in other countries O d. The rate at which prices are rising
- Which of the following shifts in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply would cause an unambiguous increase in inflation? Select one: O a. A decrease in AD and an increase in SRAS O b. No change in AD and an increase in SRAS O c. An increase in AD and an increase in SRAS d. An increase in AD and a decrease in SRAS O e. A decrease in AD and a decrease in SRASPlease give just answer. There is no need to explain. i. If a country experiences high GDP and inflation, followed by a lower GDP and deflation, this is an example of O Unemployment O Recession O the Business Cycle O Supply and Demand O None of the above ji. What causes inflation? O People don't have enough money O People have too much money O People have too much money and many businesses want some of that money People owe a lot of money The government causes inflation by raising interest rates iii. The Water and Diamond Paradox explains: Why supply and demand always meets in the middle of a graph O Marginal utility of diamonds O Why water is inexpensive while diamonds are so expensive O Why water is so expensive while diamonds are inexpensive O None of the above iv. The unemployment rate is: O The number of people who don't want to work The number of people who are working but don't want to work The number of people who don't want to work and are not working The number of people who…Suppose that people expect inflation to be 3 percentbut that, in fact, prices rise by 5 percent. Describehow this unexpectedly high inflation would help orhurt the following:a. the governmentb. a homeowner with a fixed-rate mortgagec. a union worker in the second year of a laborcontractd. a college that has invested some of its endowmentin government bonds
