(a) Jireh Housing Limited is a UK based property developer and is considering a project in Ghana which would require an outlay of £1.6 million at the outset. The money cash flows receivable from sales will depend on the specific inflation rate for Jireh property. This is anticipated to be 4% per annum. Cash outflows consist of four elements: labour, materials, overheads, and machinery maintenance. Labour costs are expected to increase by 5% per annum, materials by 3%, overheads by 4%, and machinery maintenance by 1%. Jireh’s requires a real rate of return of 16% on projects of this risk class, and anticipates the general rate of inflation to be 2% per annum over the 3-year life of the project. Annual cash flows in present (Time 0) prices are as follows:                                                     £m                           Inflation Sales                                            3.4                               4% Labour                                         0.8                               5% Materials                                     0.5                               3% Overheads                                  0.05                             4% Machinery maintenance             0.01                             1% Required: Calculate the NPV of the project using either method (i.e. nominal and real) of adjusting for inflation.

Essentials Of Investments
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Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
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Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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(a) Jireh Housing Limited is a UK based property developer and is considering a project in Ghana which would require an outlay of £1.6 million at the outset. The money cash flows receivable from sales will depend on the specific inflation rate for Jireh property.
This is anticipated to be 4% per annum. Cash outflows consist of four elements: labour, materials, overheads, and machinery maintenance. Labour costs are expected to increase by 5% per annum, materials by 3%, overheads by 4%, and machinery maintenance by 1%. Jireh’s requires a real rate of return of 16% on projects of this risk class, and anticipates the general rate of inflation to be 2% per annum over the 3-year life of the
project. Annual cash flows in present (Time 0) prices are as follows:
                                                    £m                           Inflation
Sales                                            3.4                               4%
Labour                                         0.8                               5%
Materials                                     0.5                               3%
Overheads                                  0.05                             4%
Machinery maintenance             0.01                             1%
Required:
Calculate the NPV of the project using either method (i.e. nominal and real) of adjusting for inflation.

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