A manufacturing company makes two circuit boards R, and R2, constructed as follows: R1 comprises 3 resistors, 1 capacitor, 2 transistors and 2 inductances; R2 comprises 4 resistors, 2 capacitors and 3 transistors. The available stocks for a day's production are 2400 resistors, 900 capacitors, 1600 transistors and 1200 inductances. It is required to calculate how many R; and how many R2 the company should produce daily in order to maximize its overall profits, knowing that it can make a profit on an Ri circuit board of 5p and on an R2 circuit board of 9p. Formulate the mathematical model describing the linear programming (LP) problem which will maximize its overall profits using maximize & subject to constrains?
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- Assume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand will grow at 5% a year. If the company builds a plant that can produce x units of Wozac per year, it will cost 16x. Each unit of Wozac is sold for 3. Each unit of Wozac produced incurs a variable production cost of 0.20. It costs 0.40 per year to operate a unit of capacity. Determine how large a Wozac plant the company should build to maximize its expected profit over the next 10 years.3. The ore of a gold mine in the province contains, on average, 0.5 ounce of gold per ton. Method A ofprocessing costs 150Php/ton and recovers 93% of the gold, while Method B costs only 120Php/tonand recovers 81% of the gold. If gold can be sold at 1,200/ounce, which method is better and by howmuch?a. Method A, by 43Phpb. Method A, by 42Phpc. Method B, by 42Phpd. Method B, by 43Php e. None of the aboved) A company can produce three products A, B and C. the products yield a contribution of Kshs.8, 5 and 10 respectively. The products use a machine which has 400 hours capacity. Each unit of the product uses 2, 3 and 1 hour respectively of the machines capacity. There are only 150 units available in the period of a special component which is used singly in product A and C. Only 200kgs of a special alloy is available in the period. The usage of special alloy is 2kgs per unit and 4kgs per unit respectively. There is an agreement with a trade association to produce no more than 50 units of product B in the period. Advise the company on the production plan that will maximize contribution.
- A manufacturing cell makes three models of a product – AKC1011, BC0001, and AC0102. The daily demand for the three products are as follows: 200 of AKC1011, 500 BC0001, and 300 of AC0102. Develop a balanced mixed-model sequence that should be repeated throughout the day in order to meet demand.Design capacity is the ability of the company to produce the quantity of goods and services within a particular period of time when the company have best condition to produce and when the company have unlimited resources. These resource's includes- Men, Machinery, Material etc. It shows the maximum capacity of the company to produce. Effective capacity refers to the ability of the company to produce maximum quantity within a particular period of time to achieve in current production condition and current resources. It shows the real outcome capacity of the firm when the company produce within their own current condition of their production. Question Why is the capacity design important?Design capacity is the ability of the company to produce the quantity of goods and services within a particular period of time when the company have best condition to produce and when the company have unlimited resources. These resource's includes- Men, Machinery, Material etc. It shows the maximum capacity of the company to produce. Effective capacity refers to the ability of the company to produce maximum quantity within a particular period of time to achieve in current production condition and current resources. It shows the real outcome capacity of the firm when the company produce within their own current condition of their production. In design capacity it is assume that the company will produce in best and ideal condition to produce goods and services while in Effective capacity it is assume that company will produce in current operating conditions. In design capacity it is assume that the company have unlimited resource's. It means these resource's include:- Men,…
- The seasonal yield of olives in a Piraeus, Greece, vineyard is greatly influenced by a process of branch pruning. If olive trees are pruned every two weeks, output is increased. The pruning process, however, requires considerably more labor than permitting the olives to grow on their own and results in a smaller size olive. It also, though, permits olive trees to be spaced closer together. The yield of 1 barrel of olives by pruning requires 5 hours of labor and 1 acre of land. The production of a barrel of olives by the normal process requires only 2 labor hours but takes 2 acres of land. An olive grower has 250 hours of labor available and a total of 150 acres for growing. Because of the olive size difference, a barrel of olives produced on pruned trees sells for $20, whereas a barrel of regular olives has a market price of $30. The grower has determined that because of uncertain demand, no more than 40 barrels of pruned olives should be produced. Use graphical LP to find (a) the…List the system of inequalities which describe B in the graph below.ECON1003 Mathematics for Social Sciences Unit 3_Version 1 Page 33 6. Anya’s Jeans has production process organized in threedistinct stages: cutting; sewing and finishing. She produces threetypes of jeans, namely peddle-pushers, hipsters and low cuts. Thenumber of minutes each type requires in each production processin shown below.Type Cutting Sewing FinishingPeddle-Pusher 4 6 2Hipster 6 7 4Low Rider 9 3 6On average, there are 6400 minutes of cutting time, 3500 minutes ofsewing time and 2400 minutes of finishing time each day. Given thatthe company makes $10 profit on each peddle-pusher $ 50 on eachhipster and $60 on each low cut and that the company sells all thejeans made. List the system of inequalities for the cutting, sewingand finishing constraints.2.28 A foundry produces castings to order. An order for 20 special castings has been re- ceived. Since the casting process is highly variable, not all castings produced are good. The cost of producing each casting is $550; the additional cost of finishing a good casting is $125. If a casting is not good, it is recycled at a value of $75; excess good castings are not finished but are recycled at a value of $75. The customer has agreed to accept 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 castings at a price of $1250 each. If fewer than 15 good castings are produced, none will be purchased by the customer. Prob- ability distributions for the number of good castings produced in a batch of varying sizes are given below. How many castings should be scheduled in order to maximize expected profit? #Good Castings 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 79 2 PRODUCT, PROCESS, AND SCHEDULE DESIGN Number of Castings Scheduled 15 16 17 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.00…
- Will’s Welded Widgets (WWW) makes its Q Model from components R, S, and T. Component R is made from 2 units of component X and 2 unit of component Y. Component T is made from 1 unit of component V and 2 units of component Z. Calculate the gross requirements for each of the components when the company plans to build 70 of its Q Model if you have these inventories: 70 units of component T and 110 units of component R, using the given information: Item Usage per Parent Q - R 2 S 2 T 1 X 2 Y 2 V 1 Z 2 Q R S T X Y V Z Put the answers down into the table: (If answer is zero, please enter 0, do not leave any fields blank.) Product Gross Requirements Q…In a large microelectronics plant, the assembly cell for circuit boards has a demand for 250 units an hour. Two feeder cells supply parts A and B to the assembly cell (one A and one B for each board). Standard containers that look like divided trays are used. A container will hold 24 As or 10 Bs. It takes 10 minutes to fill up a container with As and 24 minutes to fill up a container with Bs. Transit time to the assembly cell is 5 minutes for both A and B. No safety factor is used. Set up a kanban control system for the assembly process.Hansen Controls has been awarded a contract for a large number of control panels. To meet this demand, it will use its existing plants in Houston and Tulsa, and consider new plants in Portland, St. Louis and Lexington. Finished control panels are to be shipped to Denver, Kansas City and Seattle. Pertinent information is given in the table. Denver 1 1- 2- 3- Sources 4- 5- Houston Tulsa Portland Construction St. Louis Cost Kansas City 2 ---- 1 Shipping Cost to Destination: Capacity Seattle 3 6 6 500,000 450,000 Lexington 400,000 Demand 14,000 13,000 18,000 We develop a transportation model as an LP that includes provisions for the fixed costs (construction costs in this case) for the three new plants. The solution of this model would reveal which plants to build and the optimal shipping schedule. Let xij = the number of panels shipped from source i to destination j y₁ = 1 if plant i is built, = 0 otherwise (i = 3, 4, 5) The constraint x21 + x22+x23 <= 13,000*y3 represents which of the…