A pipe 30 m long with an outer diameter of 75 mm is used to deliver steam at a rate of 1500 kg / hour. The steam pressure is 198.53 kPa entering the pipe with a quality of 98%. The pipe that needs to be insulated with a thermal conductivity of 0.2 W / (m K) so that the quality of the steam only decreases slightly to 95%. The temperature of the outer surface of the insulation is assumed to be 25 ° C. The conductive of the pipe material and the situation of no pressure drop in the pipe.        A. Determine the enthalpy of incoming vapor = Answer     kJ / kg.        b. Determine the enthalpy of steam that comes out = Answer     kJ / kg.        c. Determine the change / loss of steam heat along the flow = Answer     watt.        d. Determine the minimum required insulation thickness = Answer     cm.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
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Chapter7: Forced Convection Inside Tubes And Ducts
Section: Chapter Questions
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A pipe 30 m long with an outer diameter of 75 mm is used to deliver steam at a rate of 1500 kg / hour. The steam pressure is 198.53 kPa entering the pipe with a quality of 98%. The pipe that needs to be insulated with a thermal conductivity of 0.2 W / (m K) so that the quality of the steam only decreases slightly to 95%. The temperature of the outer surface of the insulation is assumed to be 25 ° C. The conductive of the pipe material and the situation of no pressure drop in the pipe.

 

 

 

 A. Determine the enthalpy of incoming vapor = Answer

 

  kJ / kg.

 

 

 

 b. Determine the enthalpy of steam that comes out = Answer

 

  kJ / kg.

 

 

 

 c. Determine the change / loss of steam heat along the flow = Answer

 

  watt.

 

 

 

 d. Determine the minimum required insulation thickness = Answer

 

  cm.

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