A serious accident occurred on the National Highway, so an ambulance arrived immediately and the patient had to be rushed to the hospital as soon as possible. There are N Cities numbered 1, 2,3 .... N in the vicinity and the patient has M minutes to go before he dies, and there is one hospital in Y-Y and now in X, therefore he must reach the hospital very quickly. You should find out if the patient can be saved in M minutes or not.
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- Need C++ Solution Ramesh, Suresh, Mahesh, and Mukesh moved to a new town and searched for accommodations. Now this city is unlike any other city. This city is an apartment matrix and there are no roads. The only way to get around is through houses. If one of the friends passes the apartment once, the party will have to pay its full rent. From the apartment, you can go to the houses to the North, South, East, or West. Since Ramesh, Suresh, Mahesh, and Mukesh are best friends, they want to meet at least once a month. Also, all four are superstitious, so Ramesh goes West only, Suresh goes North only, Mahesh goes East only, and Mukesh goes South only. Any number of people can live in any apartment. The cost of all housing in the city is provided, some of which may be negligible. Negative costs mean that if a friend lives in or moves out of the apartment, the party will be paid an amount equal to the cost dispute. Now the goal of these four friends is to earn enough money to live in the…There are four people who want to cross a rickety bridge; they all begin on the same side. You have 17 minutes to get them all across to the other side. It is night, and they have one flashlight. A maximum of two people can cross the bridge at one time. Any party that crosses, either one or two people, must have the flashlight with them. The flashlight must be walked back and forth; it cannot be thrown, for example. Person 1 takes 1 minute to cross the bridge, person 2 takes 2 minutes, person 3 takes 5 minutes, and person 4 takes 10 minutes. A pair must walk together at the rate of the slower person's pace. Write the specification of an algorithm that solves the problem.In practical life, the employees get salaries and pay taxes honestly. Sometimes, the process of drawing salariesand payment of taxes may lead to some interesting situation. Suppose, a person draws salary of Rs. 10,000 permonth. A certain percentage of tax is charged on that amount, which is deducted every month. But if the salaryof the person is more than Rs. 10,000 per month, then the tax rate is different. Similarly if a person is getting Rs.20,000 per month, he/she would be charged more under a different tax rate slab. The interesting situationdevelops if there is an anomaly in the tax rates i.e. a person who is getting higher salary takes home lesser moneyas compared to the other person with less gross salary.To further elaborate it, we suppose that there is company 'C' where 100 or less than 100persons are employed. The salaries of the employees and their tax rates are known to us.We are required to list those unlucky persons, who are getting lesser take-home salary(net salary)…
- We have n glasses which can hold a varying amount of liquid. We will say that glass1 is size q1 quarts and glass2 is size q2 quarts, etc. We now give you a size, say x quarts. You must give me a glass of exactly x quarts. You are allowed to fill any glass to exactly its size and to pour any liquid from one glass into another. When you pour, you either have to empty the glass you are pouring from or fill the glass you are pouring into. Can you do it?More concrete example: G1 has size 10 quarts. G2 has size 4 quarts. G3 has size 1 quart. You can get a 5 quart drink by filling G1, pouring 4 quarts from it into G2 and 1 quart of it into G1. After that, G1 has exactly 5 quarts. In the same problem, we could get 8 quarts by filling G2 twice and emptying it into G1 twice. Given This: Write an algorithm to do this and determine its complexity.3. To defeat Electro, Spider-Man needs to connect all of the pylons (vertices) in the graph below, with the numbers representing the difficulty of making the connection. Use Kruskal's algorithm to determine a minimum cost spanning tree for the following graph. Briefly describe the algorithm and how it works, and include the total cost as part of your answer. 1 3 1 1 5 3 3 4. 4 2 2 4 3 4. The Green Goblin has set up a spooky (and deadly) scavenger hunt around New York City, starting and ending at LaGuardia airport. Gobby has taken Spider-Man's web shooters, so he is stuck using public transit, where the listed times below are the average number of minutes to travel between locations. In order to save Aunt May, Peter must find a circuit that will take 155 or fewer minutes. If he can find a path that takes 140 or fewer minutes, he can save Aunt May AND stop the Green Goblin (AND you hi 2.vvvHarry has a big wall clock, that got hit while he was playing. Now, the minute hand doesn't rotate by the angle 2π/3600 each second, but now it moves according to different angle x. You can assume that coordinates of the centre of the clock are (0, 0) and the length of the minute hand is l. One endpoint of the minute hand is always located at the clock centre; the other endpoint is initially located at the point (0, l). One second later, Harry observes that this endpoint is at distance d above the x-axis, i.e., the y-coordinate of this endpoint is equal to d. Harry is curious about where the minute hand will be (specifically, its y-coordinate) after t seconds. Because t can be very large, Harry can't wait for that moment. Please help him to write a python code that prints a single line containing the output.Input: 4 2 2Output4Harry has a big wall clock, that got hit while he was playing. Now, the minute hand doesn't rotate by the angle 2π/3600 each second, but now it moves according…
- Let L be a line in the xy plane. If L is a vertical line, its equation is x=afor some real number a. Suppose L is not a vertical line and its slope is m. Then the equation of L is y=mx + b, where b is the y-intercept. If L passes through the point (x0,y0), the equation of L can be written as y –y0=m(x –x0). If (x1,y1)and (x2,y2)are two points in the xy plane and x1≠x2, the slope of the line passing through these points is m = (y2-y1)/ (x2-x1). Write a program that prompts the user to enter two points in the xy plane. The program outputs the equation of theline and uses ifstatements to determine and output whether the line is vertical, horizontal, increasing, or decreasing. If L is a nonvertical line, output its equation in the form y=mx + b.There are a set of courses, each of them requiring a set of disjoint time intervals. For example, a course could require the time from 9am to 11am and 2pm to 3pm and 4pm to 5pm. You want to know, given a number K, if it’s possible to take at least K courses. You can only take one course at any single point in time (i.e. any two courses you choose can’t overlap). Show that the problem is NP-complete, which means that choosing courses is indeed a difficult thing in our life. Use a reduction from the Independent set problem.You are given a grid having N rows and M columns. A grid square can either be blocked or empty. Blocked squares are represented by a '#' and empty squares are represented by '.'. Find the number of ways to tile the grid using L shaped bricks. A L brick has one side of length three units while other of length 2 units. All empty squares in the grid should be covered by exactly one of the L shaped tiles, and blocked squares should not be covered by any tile. The bricks can be used in any orientation (they can be rotated or flipped). Input Format The first line contains the number of test cases T. T test cases follow. Each test case contains N and M on the first line, followed by N lines describing each row of the grid. Constraints 1 <= T <= 501 <= N <= 201 <= M <= 8Each grid square will be either '.' or '#'. Output Format Output the number of ways to tile the grid. Output each answer modulo 1000000007. Sample Input 3 2 4 .... .... 3 3 ...…
- To reduce traffic congestion in downtown Winburg, Indiana, the mayor convinces the city toset up a public transportation system. Bus-only lanes are to be established, and commuterswill be encouraged to “park and ride”; that is, to park their cars in suburban parking lots andthen take buses from there to work and back at cost of one dollar per ride. Each bus is tohave a fare machine that accepts only one dollar bills. Passengers insert a bill into the slotsas they enter the bus. Sensors inside the fare machine scan the bill, and the software in themachine uses an image recognition algorithm to decide whether the passenger has indeedinserted a valid dollar bill into the slot. It is important that the fare machine be accuratebecause, once the news gets out that any piece of paper will do the trick, fare income willplummet to effectively zero. Conversely, if the machine regularly rejects valid dollar bills,passengers will be reluctant to use the buses. In addition, the fare machine must be…Help Me With C Programming. At Lili's birthday party, there is a game arranged by Jojo as the host. The game is handing out a number of Y candies to a number of X people where all the sweets taste sweet except for the last one candy that tastes like rotten beans. The distribution of sweets will be sequential starting from position Z and if it passes the last position then the distribution of candy continues to the first position. Write down the person in the position of who will get the last candy. Format Input The first line of input is T, which is the number of test cases. The second row and the next number of T lines are X, Y, Z. X is the number of people who will be handed out candy. Y is the number of candies available. Z is the initial position of the person who will be handed out the candy. Format Output A string of "Case #N: " and a number that is the position of the person who got the last candy [Look at Image] In the sample above, for example, which is inputted in the…Imagine that you are facing an infinitely long wall, and you need to reach the only door in the wall. You may walk along the wall to your left or to your right, and at any time you may turn and walk in the opposite direction. You are in fog, so you only know where the door is when you are right in front of it. Assume that the door is an (unknown, but finite) integer number of steps away. As a function of the (possibly unknown) distance to the door, give an algorithm and cost for the minimum number of steps (in the worst case) that you must walk to reach the door in the following situations. For each situation, you should describe the (best) procedure that you could follow and analyze its worst-case cost: (a) You know the door is to your left. (b) You don’t know where the door is, but you know that it is exactly n steps away. (c) You don’t know where the door is, but you know that it is at most n steps away