A solution of Na3ASO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0762 M in Bi- and 0.000402 M In (a) What concentration of ASO4³ is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [ASO4³] = 2.34e-15 X M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? OBI3+ Cd²+

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
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Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
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Chapter15: Complex Ion And Precipitation Equilibria
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A solution of Na3AsO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0762 M in Bi³+ and 0.000402 M in Cd²+.
3-
(a) What concentration of AsO4³ is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.)
[AsO43-] = 2.34e-15
X M.
(b) Which cation precipitates first?
O Bi³+
Cd²+
(c) What is the concentration of AsO4³ when the second cation begins to precipitate?
[AsO4³-] =
X M.
The Ksp of BIASO4 is 4.43e-10.
The Ksp of Cd3(AsO4)2 is 2.2e-33.
Transcribed Image Text:A solution of Na3AsO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0762 M in Bi³+ and 0.000402 M in Cd²+. 3- (a) What concentration of AsO4³ is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [AsO43-] = 2.34e-15 X M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? O Bi³+ Cd²+ (c) What is the concentration of AsO4³ when the second cation begins to precipitate? [AsO4³-] = X M. The Ksp of BIASO4 is 4.43e-10. The Ksp of Cd3(AsO4)2 is 2.2e-33.
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