Answered: a) The aim of the objective function…

a) The aim of the objective function for Par Inc., should be to Maximizethe objective value. b) The optimum solution is: Number of standard bags produced per week = ?

Purchasing and Supply Chain Management

6th Edition

ISBN:9781285869681

Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson

Publisher:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson

ChapterC: Cases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5.1SC: Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing...

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Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?
Demand for stereo headphones and music players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for this year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January 4,150 February 4,250 March 3,950 April 4,350 May 4,950 June 4,650 July 5,250 August 4,850 September 5,350 October 5,650 November 6,250 December 5,950 a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 3.8. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. To be reasonably confident of meeting demand, Nina decides to use 3 standard errors of estimate for safety. How many additional units should be held to meet this…
As a logistics specialist, you are responsible for meeting customer demand. One of your customers places orders for you to supply four products by the end of October. You have limited capacity for raw material and other facilities. You are required to satisfy customer demand by manufacturing the products and/or buying from a supplier. After consulting with the production department, you obtained the following information. Product A Product B Product C Product D Order quantity 2000 3500 1500 2500 Hours required on machine X per unit 2 4 5 3 Hours required on machine Y per unit 4 3 6 2 Raw material in kilos 5 1 4 6 Time needed for Packaging per unit 36 minutes 30 minutes 45 minutes 24 minutes Available monthly hours per month: 8,000 on machine X, 6000 on machine Y, and 3,000 hours for packaging. Purchased items from your supplier are already packaged. Available raw material per month: 5,000 kilos…
As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.20 $2.00 $1.25 $1.20 Variable Cost $0.60 $0.95 $0.35 $0.25 % of Revenue 26 24 30 20 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $50.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $633.640 (round your response to two decimal places).
As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $2.00 $1.00 $0.75 Variable Cost $0.65 $0.90 $0.30 $0.25 % of Revenue 25 24 31 20 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $60.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $ 1138.92 (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for wine =…
As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $1.75 $1.50 $0.75 Variable Cost $0.70 $1.00 $0.35 $0.35 % of Revenue 24 25 29 22 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $250.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $250.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $60.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $ (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for w servings (round…
Demand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January 4,120 February 4,220 March 3,920 April 4,320 May 4,920 June 4,620 July 5,220 August 4,820 September 5,320 October 5,620 November 6,220 December 5,920 a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. To be reasonably confident of meeting demand, Nina decides to use 3 standard errors of estimate for safety. How many additional units should be held to meet this level of confidence? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round…
Becky Shelton, a teacher at kemp middle school is in charge of ordering the T-shirts to be sold for the school's annual fund-raising project the t-shirts are printed with a special kemp school logo. In some years the supply of T-shirts has been insufficient to satisfy the number of sales orders. In other years, T-shirts have been left over. excess T-shirts are normally donated to some charitable organization. T-shirts cost the school $7 each and are normally sold for $14 each. Ms Shelton has decided to order 790 shirts. Required 1) if the school receives actual sales orders for 715 shirts, what amount of profit will the school earn?what is the cost of waste due to excess inventory? 2) If the school receives actual sales orders for 830 shits, what amount of profit will the school earn? What amount of opportunity cost will the school incur? a) Profit $1,050 waste due to excess inventory b) Profit opportunity cost
3. As manager of the St. Cloud Theater Company, you have decided that concession sales would support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Softdrink Selling Price $1.00 Variable Cost $0.65 Percent of Revenue Wine Coffee 1.75 1.00 0.95 0.30 25 25 30 Candy 1.00 0.30 20 Last year's manager. Jim Freeland, has advised you to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimated labor cost to be $250.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $250.00, so you decide to consider this as fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost of $50.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a. What is the break-even volume per evening of performance? b. How mush would you expect to sell each evening at the break-even point?
Demand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January February 4,100 4,200 March 3,900 April 4,300 May 4,900 June 4,600 July 5,200 August 4,800 September 5,300 October 5,600 November 6,200 December 5,900
Demand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January 4,000 February 4,100 March 3,800 April 4,200 May 4,850 June 4,500 July 5,150 August 4,750 September 5,250 October 5,550 November 6,150 December 5,850 a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 3.7. (picture below)(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Month Forecast january february march april may june july august september october november december b. To…
Demand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January 4,000 February 4,100 March 3,800 April 4,200 May 4,850 June 4,500 July 5,150 August 4,750 September 5,250 October 5,550 November 6,150 December 5,850 a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 3.7. (picture below)(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Month Forecast january february march april may june july august september october november december