A.) What is the overage cost of overbooking one too many rooms? $55 $120 $25 $175 B.) What is the underage cost of overbooking one too few rooms? I $120 $25 $175 $55 What is the critical ratio for service level for the overbooking decision?

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter12: Queueing Models
Section12.5: Analytic Steady-state Queueing Models
Problem 13P
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Y5

The Holiday Inn Riverside is a popular destination for fans traveling to watch the local
university football games, and sometimes for visiting teams as well. History has shown that
when the hotel is fully booked, the number of last-minute cancellations (at no cost to the
customer) has a mean of 15 and standard deviation of 4. The average room rate is $120 at the
Holiday Inn. When the hotel is overbooked, the policy is to find a room in a nearby comparable
hotel without overcharging the customer, and to pay the prevailing rate (typically $175) on
behalf of the overbooked customer.
A.) What is the overage cost of overbooking one too many rooms?
$55
$120
$25
$175
B.) What is the underage cost of overbooking one too few rooms?
I
$120
$25
$175
$55
c.) What is the critical ratio (or service level) for the overbooking decision?
100%
68%
32%
50%
Transcribed Image Text:The Holiday Inn Riverside is a popular destination for fans traveling to watch the local university football games, and sometimes for visiting teams as well. History has shown that when the hotel is fully booked, the number of last-minute cancellations (at no cost to the customer) has a mean of 15 and standard deviation of 4. The average room rate is $120 at the Holiday Inn. When the hotel is overbooked, the policy is to find a room in a nearby comparable hotel without overcharging the customer, and to pay the prevailing rate (typically $175) on behalf of the overbooked customer. A.) What is the overage cost of overbooking one too many rooms? $55 $120 $25 $175 B.) What is the underage cost of overbooking one too few rooms? I $120 $25 $175 $55 c.) What is the critical ratio (or service level) for the overbooking decision? 100% 68% 32% 50%
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