ADH is an hormone, made by the ____________of the brain, that regulate water reabsorption or secretion in the DCT (distal convoluted tubule) and CD (collecting duct).
Q: What effect does an overproduction of the hormone aldosterone have on the concentration of sodium…
A: Aldosterone is made by the adrenal gland which regulates the blood pressure by increasing the salt…
Q: Addison’s disease is also known as adrenal insufficiency. In Addison’s disease, the adrenal glands…
A: KEY WORDS :- Addison's disease - When body is not able to produce sufficiently aldosterone and hence…
Q: Describe the impact of a failure of the kidneys on at least one other organ system
A: Introduction:- Kidney failure means that the glomerular filtration rate of the kidney is very low to…
Q: Compare urinalysis data from a person with diabetes to data from a person without diabetes.
A: The urinalysis test is performed on the urine sample and the results from the urinalysis report are…
Q: Which statement about antidiuretic hormone is TRUE? Antidiuretic hormone increases urine…
A: The antidiuretic hormone, also known as arginine vasopressin, is a peptide made up of nine amino…
Q: A patient has a tumor in the adrenal cortex that continuously secretes large amounts of aldosterone.…
A: Answer- Aldosterone is the hormone secreted from the adrenal cortex. it result in the regulation of…
Q: Anti-Diuretic Hormone (ADH) and Aldosterone both target kidney cells and increase water retention…
A: A chemical messenger that brings a significant change in receptor cells is known as hormones. They…
Q: Given: Substance M is an ion found in the blood plasma and urine. Which of the following statements…
A: The excretory framework is a natural framework that eliminates overabundance, superfluous materials…
Q: Lithium has the effect of blocking the production of aquaporins in the collecting duct and distal…
A: Aquaporins are channel proteins from a larger family of major intrinsic proteins that form pores in…
Q: The kidney is a target of several complicated pathways, but the effects can be summarized as the…
A: Kidney are bean shaped organ located on either side of back of abdomen. Humans have two kidneys, its…
Q: True or false sodium potassium and chloride are filtered out of the blood into the renal tubular…
A: Kidneys are two bean-shaped organs,each about the size of a fist.Following are the functions of…
Q: Animals that get rid of excessive NaCl by excreting it from salt glands include ________. frogs…
A: Animals get rid of excessive NaCl by excreting it from salt glands. Salt in the body is maintained…
Q: Individuals with diabetes insipidus do not produce ADH. Which of the following is false of these…
A: ADH is called anti diuretic hormone is synthesized as a peptide prohormone in neurons in…
Q: James experienced unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and lowblood pressure. After running several…
A: Addison's disease is the condition where there will be a deficiency of aldosterone and cortisol,…
Q: A patient has a disorder called syndrome of inappropriate ADH (SIADH) with increased secretion of…
A: Introduction: Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion known as SIADH. In this…
Q: If blood osmolarity increases, receptors in the_______ detect this and signal the gland to increase…
A: Osmolarity measures the concentration of substance dissolved in the solution. The salty water has…
Q: How does the hormone aldosterone influence potassium levels? a.) It increases potassium secretion by…
A: The RAAS (renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system) is operated by JGA (juxtaglomerular apparatus). The…
Q: The natriuretic peptides act to ____. Group of answer choices stimulate ADH and aldosterone release…
A: natriuretic peptide is a peptide that induces natriuresis, which is the excretion of sodium by the…
Q: Eplerenone is a drug that blocks aldosterone function. Based on your knowledge of aldosterone…
A: Aldosterone is a hormone, which is secreted by the adrenal gland from the cortex region and it is…
Q: Someone has the following data of kidneys: Filtrate= 180 L/day Water=75% reabsorbed Urine…
A: Kidney is the organ of excretory system. Nephron is the functional unit of the urinary system. The…
Q: Which of the following is true of aldosterone? OAldosterone increases the number of open Na-…
A: Aldosterone is a mineralocorticoid steroid hormone. It is release when loss of water is increased…
Q: Your feedback loop descriptions should include the following terms: thirst, ADH, hypothalamus,…
A: The whole mechanism represent the water balance in the body through ADH production. If a person…
Q: g for aldosterone receptors on the basolateral surface of the DCT/collecting duct cells result…
A: Aldosterone is a mineral corticoid steroid hormone synthesized in the zona glomerulosa of the…
Q: Which of the following is NOT an important sign of diabetes mellitus? increased urine output…
A: Diabetes mellitus is not a single disease but it’s a group or series of diseases caused due to…
Q: Which is not correct regarding the innervation of the kidney? A) Sympathetic innervation is from…
A: Kidney are bean shaped organ present in human body which responsible to produce urine by the waste…
Q: Which of the following regarding diuretics is false? Diuretics reduce the movement of water out of…
A: Our kidney play an important role in excretion. some of them are as follows : 1. Getting rid of any…
Q: What is the hormone that regulates kidney retention of water, its secretion is suppressed by…
A: Oxytocin is a hormone produced from posterior pituitary and has the main role of contraction of…
Q: How does the kidney maintain the proper balance of water in the body? DA. the reabsorption of water…
A: The human body is a well built machine in which all the organs coordinate together to make it work.…
Q: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is produced in the pituitary gland and regulates the body's fluid volume…
A: Pituitary gland is well known as the master gland that regulate the activity of most of other…
Q: Which row below indicates a MISMATCH between the processes and the functions of the kidney? Row…
A: In the renal system, the kidneys are two organ in the renal system that have a bean appearance. Each…
Q: Which is not correct regarding the innervation of the kidney? a.) Sympathetic innervation is from…
A: The kidneys are supplied with the renal artery which passes under the vena-cava to the right kidney.…
Q: which of the following is a response to the release of antidiuretic hormone? a. urine volume…
A: The antidiuretic hormone (ADH) helps in decreasing the urine volume. The posterior pituitary gland…
Q: Which is the most accurate thirst mechanism water retention sequence? * High salt concentration -…
A: Introduction Thirst Is The Body's Response To Detectable Fluid Shortages By Increasing Water…
Q: Which of the following regarding aldosterone is false? the process leading to its release begin with…
A: The option 1 is correct as renin begins the cleavage of angiotensinogen to form angiotensin II. This…
Q: Which of the following statements is CORRECT? OUric acid is the most abundant component found in the…
A: Glomerular filtrate is the fluid that passes through the capillary walls of the glomerulus and comes…
Q: Can you suggest treatment for this situation please
A: Hypernatremia is the outcome of a sudden rise in the body's sodium concentration brought on by net…
Q: Which of following statements best describes the action of parathyroid hormone on the kidney? O…
A: The parathyroid gland contains chief cells that are responsible for the secretion of the parathyroid…
Q: What is Excretion? How is Excretion is interrelated to our body? Please briefly explain at your…
A: The elimination of endogenous waste products and absorbed exogenous materials (e.g., chemicals) from…
Q: Morphine, taken for severe pain, causes a decrease in the amount of urine produced, regardless of…
A: ADH - Antidiuretic hormone. 9 amino acid-long peptide. ADH is also known as Arginine vasopressin.…
Q: how does aldosterone raise blood pressure? Choose all that apply: distal convoluted tubule,…
A: Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the zona glomerulosa cells of the adrenal cortex. It is a…
Q: Besides the excretion of metabolic wastes, which of these describes a vital function of the kidneys?…
A: Renal system is the main system for excretion and regulation of water and salts. Renal system…
Q: _____________ is a steroid that promotes Na+ and water retention by the kidney.
A: Hormones are biomolecules present in the body whose primary function is to regulate and balance…
Q: In Excretory system, discuss how does the animal and plant (name the animal and plant) works in…
A: Cells produce water and carbon dioxide as by-products of metabolic breakdown of sugars, fats, and…
Q: Which statement is FALSE The kidney produces a concentrated urine by establishing a high…
A: The human body has different organ systems that perform different functions such as nutrition,…
Q: The kidneys help control the amount of
A: The excretory system consists of the kidneys, urinary bladder, ureters and urethra. The urine is…
ADH is an hormone, made by the ____________of the brain, that regulate water reabsorption or secretion in the DCT (distal convoluted tubule) and CD (collecting duct).
ADH (Anti diuretic hormone) also known as Vasopressin is a peptide hormone made of the Hypothalamus of the brain .
It is stored in posterior pituitary . Hence posterior pituitary gland and hypothalamus have neural connections.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- _____________ is a steroid that promotes Na+ and water retention by the kidney.It is specifically in the______________ of the kidneys where ADH stimulates water reabsorption to conserve water.The two most important hormones responsible for increased water reabsorption in the kidney tubules are _________ and_________.
- A potential complication with the administration of a __________ diuretic is hypokalemia.Water reabsorption occurs throughout the proximal tubule by the process of _______________.Some tumors of the adrenal cortex secrete excess aldosterone and may cause paralysis. Explain this effect andidentify the electrolyte and fluid imbalances you wouldexpect to observe in such a case
- The __________ arteriole supplies blood to the capillary of the glomerulus.The __________ transports urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.Explain how his headinjury resulted in these effects on urinaryfunction and thirst. Why would a sphenoidfracture be more likely than an occipitalbone fracture to cause diabetes insipidus?What hormone imbalance resulted from thisaccident? Would you expect to find elevatedglucose in the urine of this diabetic patient?Why or why not?
- The blood vessel located between the afferent and efferent arterioles is the ___________.To say that your body has somatic control over your external urethral sphincter that means you can ________ control that sphincter.The volume of urine produced is regulated mainly by the activity of the ______________ portion of the renal tubule and collecting tubule.