An electron and a proton are separated by a distance of 1.6 × 10-¹0 m (roughly the diameter of a single atom). The masses of the electron and proton are me = 9.11 × 10-³1 kg and m₂ = 1.673 × 10-27 kg, respectively. The elementary charge e = 1.602 × 10-¹⁹ C. The universal gravitational constant G = 6.67 × 10-¹1 N-m²/kg² and the coulomb constant k = 8.988 x 10° N.m²/C². What is the magnitude Fe of the electric force between the electron and the proton? What is the magnitude Fg of the gravitational force between the electron and the proton? In this scenario, how many times stronger is the electric force than the gravitational force? Fe = Fg = Fe = N N

College Physics
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter16: Electrical Energy And Capacitance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 19P: A proton is located at the origin, and a second proton is located on the x-axis at x = 6.00 fm (1 fm...
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An electron and a proton are separated by a distance of 1.6 × 10-10 m (roughly the diameter of a single atom). The masses of the
electron and proton are me = 9.11 × 10-³¹ kg and mp = 1.673 × 10−27 kg, respectively. The elementary charge
=
6.67 × 10-¹¹ N·m²/kg² and the coulomb constant
e = 1.602 × 10-¹9 C. The universal gravitational constant G
k = 8.988 x 10⁹ Nm²/C².
What is the magnitude Fe of the electric force between the
electron and the proton?
What is the magnitude Fg of the gravitational force between
the electron and the proton?
In this scenario, how many times stronger is the electric force
than the gravitational force?
Fe =
||
=
Fg
=
Fe= =
N
N
Fo
g
Transcribed Image Text:An electron and a proton are separated by a distance of 1.6 × 10-10 m (roughly the diameter of a single atom). The masses of the electron and proton are me = 9.11 × 10-³¹ kg and mp = 1.673 × 10−27 kg, respectively. The elementary charge = 6.67 × 10-¹¹ N·m²/kg² and the coulomb constant e = 1.602 × 10-¹9 C. The universal gravitational constant G k = 8.988 x 10⁹ Nm²/C². What is the magnitude Fe of the electric force between the electron and the proton? What is the magnitude Fg of the gravitational force between the electron and the proton? In this scenario, how many times stronger is the electric force than the gravitational force? Fe = || = Fg = Fe= = N N Fo g
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