Assume that the banking system has total reserves of Rs.150 billion. Assume also that required reserves are 20 percent of checking deposits and that banks hold no excess reserves and households hold no currency. Calculate the money multiplier? Calculate the money supply? If the State Bank of Pakistan now raises required reserves to 25 percent of deposits, Calculate the money multiplier? What will be the effect on Reserves?

Assume that the banking system has total reserves of Rs.150 billion. Assume also that required reserves are 20 percent of checking deposits and that banks hold no excess reserves and households hold no currency. Calculate the money multiplier? Calculate the money supply? If the State Bank of Pakistan now raises required reserves to 25 percent of deposits, Calculate the money multiplier? What will be the effect on Reserves?

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter25: Money, Banking, And The Federal Reserve System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15P

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Assume that the banking system has total reserves of Rs.250 billion. Assume also that required reserves are 10 percent of checking deposits and that banks hold no excess reserves and households hold no currency. a. Calculate the money multiplier? b. Calculate the money supply? If the State Bank of Pakistan now raises required reserves to 12.5 percent of deposits, c. Calculate the money multiplier? d. What will be the effect on Reserves? (Please write only one word "Increase", "Decrease", or "No Change" in the blank) e. The amount of money supply will decline to (Write a number in the box) Note: Write amount in Billions only and ignore typing % sign for reserve rate
Assume that the banking system has total reserves of Rs.200 billion. Assume also that required reserves are 12.5 percent of checking deposits and that banks hold no excess reserves and households hold no currency.If the State Bank of Pakistan now raises required reserves to 20 percent of deposits, Calculate the money multiplier? What will be the effect on Reserves? (write only one word “Increase”, “Decrease”, or “No Change” ) The amount of money supply will decline to
Assume that the banking system has total reserves of Rs.250 billion. Assume also that required reserves are 10 percent of checking deposits and that banks hold no excess reserves and households hold no currency. Calculate the money multiplier? Calculate the money supply?(If the State Bank of Pakistan now raises required reserves to 12.5 percent of deposits,) Calculate the money multiplier?
Most people in the country of Classica tend to keep $3 out of every $100 of their cash holdings in their wallets. The central bank has instructed the commercial banks to also hold 4% of all bank deposits as reserves. Suppose that in 2018 customers deposit $4,000 into their bank accounts. Based on the extended money multiplier calculated in part (i), what is the calculation of the total amount which the money supply in the banking system will eventually increase to?
Assume that the banking system has total reserves of Rs.250 billion. Assume also that required reserves are 10 percent of checking deposits and that banks hold no excess reserves and households hold no currency. What will be the effect on Reserves?(Please write only one word “Increase”, “Decrease”, or “No Change” in the blank) The amount of money supply will decline to?
Suppose you win on a scratch-off lottery ticket and you decide to put all of your $3,500 winnings in the bank. The reserve requirement is 5%. What is the maximum possible increase in the money supply as a result of your bank deposit? maximum increase: $ Which events could cause the increase in the money supply to be less than its potential? Banks choose to loan out all excess reserves. Some loan recipients choose to hold some cash instead of depositing all of it in banks. Banks decide to keep some excess reserves on hand. All money loaned out is deposited back into the banking system.
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Most people in the country of Classica tend to keep $3 out of every $100 of their cash holdings in their wallets. The central bank has instructed the commercial banks to also hold 4% of all bank deposits as reserves. Calculate the extended money multiplier Suppose that in 2018 customers deposit $4,000 into their bank accounts. Based on the extended money multiplier calculated in part (i), calculate the total amount which the money supply in the banking system will eventually increase to. Show all steps involved in the calculation. In which situation can the simple money multiplier value equal that of the extended money multiplier value? Justify your answer with a numerical example.
A) What is fiat money? What is commodity money? Which kind do we use? B) Explain whether each of the following events increases or decreases the money supply. 1) The State Bank of Pakistan sells bonds in open-market operations. 2) The State Bank of Pakistan increases the reserve requirement. 3) The State Bank of Pakistan reduces the interest rate it pays on reserves. 4) MCB Bank repays a loan it had previously taken from the State Bank of Pakistan. 5) After a rash of pickpocketing, people decide to hold less currency. 6) Fearful of bank runs, bankers decide to hold more excess reserves.
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Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy. The people in this economy have $20 million in money, and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank (show all work and calculations). Humongous Bank is required to hold 5% of its existing $20 million as reserves, and to loan out the rest. What the amount of the required reserves? Assume no loans have been made, how many loans can be made now? What is the money multiplier? Assume that Humongous bank is part of a multibank system. If all money is loaned out, how much can the money supply increase?