At the 0.05 level of​ significance, is there evidence that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours? b. Compute the test statistic and critical value c. Construct a 95​%confidence interval estimate of the population mean a life of the light bulbs. d. Compare the results of​ (a) and​ (c). What conclusions do you​ reach?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.5: Comparing Sets Of Data
Problem 13PPS
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The​ quality-control manager at a compact fluorescent light bulb​ (CFL) factory needs to determine whether the mean life of a large shipment of CFLs is equal to 7,543 hours. The population standard deviation is
1,080 hours. A random sample of 81 light bulbs indicates a sample means a life of 7,243 hours.
 
a. At the 0.05 level of​ significance, is there evidence that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours?
b. Compute the test statistic and critical value
c. Construct a 95​%confidence interval estimate of the population mean a life of the light bulbs.
d. Compare the results of​ (a) and​ (c). What conclusions do you​ reach?
 
a. Let μ be the population mean. Determine the null​ hypothesis,
H0​, and the alternative​ hypothesis, H1.
 
H0​: μ=__
H1​: μ≠__
 
b. What is the test statistic and Z critical​ value?
 
ZSTAT=__
​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)
 
What​ is/are the critical​ value(s)?
____
 
​(Round to two decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)
 
What is the final​ conclusion?
 
A. Fail to reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
 
B. Fail to reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
 
C. Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
 
D. Reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
 
 
c. Construct a​ 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean life of the light bulbs.
 
__ ≤μ≤ __
​(Round to one decimal place as​ needed.)
 
d. Compare the results of​ (a) and​ (c). What conclusions do you​ reach?
 
A.The results of​ (a) and​ (c) are not the​ same: there is sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
 
B. The results of​ (a) and​ (c) are the​ same: there is not sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
 
C. The results of​ (a) and​ (c) are the​ same: there is sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
 
D. The results of​ (a) and​ (c) are not the​ same: there is not sufficient evidence to prove that the mean life is different from 7,543 hours.
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