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Required:
a. Prepare a statement of changes in equity for the year 2022, starting with comparative information for 2021. The company's income tax rate is 20%.
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- During 2019, White Company determined that machinery previously depreciated over a 7-year life had a total estimated useful life of only 5 years. An accounting change was made in 2019 to reflect the change in estimate. If the change had been made in 2018, accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2018, would have been 1,600,000 instead of 1,200,000. As a result of this change, the 2019 depreciation expense was 100,000 greater than it would have been if no change were made. Ignoring income tax considerations, what is the proper amount of the adjustment to Whites January 1, 2019, balance of retained earnings? a. 0 b. 100,000 c. 280,000 d. 400,000In 2024, internal auditors discovered that PKE Displays, Incorporated, had debited an expense account for the $368,000 cost of equipment purchased on January 1, 2021. The equipment's life was expected to be five years with no residual value. Straight-line depreciation is used by PKE. Required: 1. Determine the cumulative effect of the error on net income over the three-year period from 2021 through 2023, and on retained earnings by the end of 2023. 2. Prepare the correcting entry, assuming the error was discovered in 2024 before the adjusting and closing entries. (Ignore income taxes.) 3. Assume instead that the equipment was disposed of in 2025 and the original error was discovered in 2026 after the 2025 financial statements were issued. Prepare the correcting entry in 2026. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Determine the cumulative effect of the error on net income over the three-year period from 2021 through 2023, and…In 2024, internal auditors discovered that PKE Displays, Incorporated, had debited an expense account for the $356,000 cost of equipment purchased on January 1, 2021. The equipment's life was expected to be five years with no residual value. Straight-line depreciation is used by PKE. Required: 1. Determine the cumulative effect of the error on net income over the three-year period from 2021 through 2023, and on retained earnings by the end of 2023. 2. Prepare the correcting entry, assuming the error was discovered in 2024 before the adjusting and closing entries. (Ignore income taxes.) 3. Assume instead that the equipment was disposed of in 2025 and the original error was discovered in 2026 after the 2025 financial statements were issued. Prepare the correcting entry in 2026. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Determine the cumulative effect of the error on net income over the three-year period from 2021 through 2023, and on…
- In 2021, internal auditors discovered that PKE Displays, Inc. had debited an expense account for the $356,000 cost of equipment purchased on January 1, 2018. The equipment’s life was expected to be five years with no residual value. Straight-line depreciation is used by PKE. Required:1. Determine the cumulative effect of the error on net income over the three-year period from 2018 through 2020, and on retained earnings by the end of 2020.2. Prepare the correcting entry assuming the error was discovered in 2021 before the adjusting and closing entries. (Ignore income taxes.)3. Assume instead that the equipment was disposed of in 2022 and the original error was discovered in 2023 after the 2022 financial statements were issued. Prepare the correcting entry in 2023.In 2021, it was discovered that a company had debited expense for the full cost of an asset purchased on January 1, 2018. The cost was $42 million with no expected residual value. Its useful life was 7 years and straight-line depreciation is used by the company. The correcting entry assuming the error was discovered in 2021 before the adjusting and closing entries includes: A debit to Equipment of $42 million A credit to Retained Earnings of $18 million A credit to Equipment of $18 million A debit to Retained Earnings of $24 millionOn January 1, 2020, Company discovered that it had incorrectly expensed a P2,100,000 machine purchased on January 1, 2017. The entity estimated the machine’s original useful; life to be 10 years and the residual value at P100,000. The entity used the straight-line method of depreciation and is subject to a 30% income tax rate. In the December 31, 2020 financial statements, what amount should be reported as prior period error? A.P1,659,000 B.P1,029,000 C.P1,050,000 D.P1,680,000
- Lord Fauntleroy Co. purchased machinery that cost $3,000,000 on January 4, 2019. The entire cost was recorded as an expense. The machinery has a nine-year life and a $200,000 residual value. The error was discovered on December 20, 2021. Ignore income tax considerations. Before the correction was made, and before the books were closed on December 31, 2021, retained earnings was understated byAt December 31, 2020, the following existed on the records of BULGOGI Co.: Fixed Assets: $86,000 Accumulated Depreciation: $39,700 Fixed assets purchased during the year cost $180,000. During the year ended September 30,2021, fixed assets with a written down value of $37,000 was sold for $49,000. The plant had original cost of $80,000. It is the company's policy to charge a full year's depreciation in the year of acquisition of an asset and none in the year of sale. DRA uses 10% rate on a straight-line basis. What net amount (book value) should appear in the statement of financial position as of September 30, 2021 for fixed assets?In 2022, internal auditors discovered that Fay, Inc., had debited an expense account for the $2,640,000 cost of a machine purchased on January 1, 2019. The machine's useful life was expected to be 16 years with no residual value. Straight-line depreciation is used by Fay. The journal entry to correct the error will include a credit to accumulated depreciation of. A) $495,000. B) $2,145,000. $330,000. $165,000.
- Utah Company purchased equipment that cost $3,000,000 on January 1, 2018. The entire cost was recorded as an expense. The equipment has a ten-year life and a $100,000 residual value. Utah uses the straight-line method to account for depreciation expense. The error was discovered on May 15, 2022. What is the adjustment to retained earnings on May 15, 2022?Maher Inc. reported Income from Continuing Operations before taxes during 2025 of $790,000. Additional transactions occurring in 2025 but not considered in the $790,000 are as follows. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. The corporation experienced an uninsured flood loss in the amount of $90,000 during the year. At the beginning of 2023, the corporation purchased a machine for $54,000 (salvage value of $9,000) that had a useful life of 6 years. The bookkeeper used straight-line depreciation for 2023, 2024, and 2025, but failed to deduct the salvage value in computing the depreciation base. Sale of securities held as a part of its portfolio resulted in a loss of $57,000 (pretax). When its president died, the corporation realized $150,000 from an insurance policy. The cash surrender value of this policy had been carried on the books as an investment in the amount of $46,000 (the gain is nontaxable). The corporation disposed of its recreational division at a loss of $115,000 before taxes. Assume that this…Maher Inc. reported Income from Continuing Operations before taxes during 2025 of $790,000. Additional transactions occurring in 2025 but not considered in the $790,000 are as follows. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. The corporation experienced an uninsured flood loss in the amount of $90,000 during the year. At the beginning of 2023, the corporation purchased a machine for $54,000 (salvage value of $9,000) that had a useful life of 6 years. The bookkeeper used straight-line depreciation for 2023, 2024, and 2025, but failed to deduct the salvage value in computing the depreciation base. Sale of securities held as a part of its portfolio resulted in a loss of $57,000 (pretax). When its president died, the corporation realized $150,000 from an insurance policy. The cash surrender value of this policy had been carried on the books as an investment in the amount of $46,000 (the gain is nontaxable). The corporation disposed of its recreational division at a loss of $115,000 before taxes. Assume that this…