Beale Management has a noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan. On December 31, 2021 (the end of Beale's fiscal year), the following pension-related data were available:   Projected Benefit Obligation ($ in millions) Balance, January 1, 2021   $ 480     Service cost     50     Interest cost, discount rate, 5%     24     Gain due to changes in actuarial assumptions in 2021     (8 )   Pension benefits paid     (24 )   Balance, December 31, 2021   $ 522         Plan Assets ($ in millions) Balance, January 1, 2021   $ 500     Actual return on plan assets     34     (Expected return on plan assets, $39)           Cash contributions     75     Pension benefits paid     (24 )   Balance, December 31, 2021   $ 585         January 1, 2021, balances: ($ in millions) Pension asset $ 20   Prior service cost—AOCI (amortization $6 per year)   42   Net gain—AOCI (any amortization over 10 years)   90        Required: 1. to 3. Prepare the 2021 journal entries to record pension expense, to record any 2021 gains and losses and the contribution to plan assets and benefit payments to retirees. 4. Determine the balances at December 31, 2021, in the PBO, plan assets, the net gain—AOCI, and prior service cost—AOCI [Hint: You might find T-accounts useful.] 5. What amount will Beale report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability for the funded status of the plan?

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter19: Accounting For Post Retirement Benefits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4E
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Beale Management has a noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan. On December 31, 2021 (the end of Beale's fiscal year), the following pension-related data were available:
 

Projected Benefit Obligation ($ in millions)
Balance, January 1, 2021   $ 480    
Service cost     50    
Interest cost, discount rate, 5%     24    
Gain due to changes in actuarial assumptions in 2021     (8 )  
Pension benefits paid     (24 )  
Balance, December 31, 2021   $ 522    
 

 

Plan Assets ($ in millions)
Balance, January 1, 2021   $ 500    
Actual return on plan assets     34    
(Expected return on plan assets, $39)          
Cash contributions     75    
Pension benefits paid     (24 )  
Balance, December 31, 2021   $ 585    
 

 

January 1, 2021, balances: ($ in millions)
Pension asset $ 20  
Prior service cost—AOCI (amortization $6 per year)   42  
Net gain—AOCI (any amortization over 10 years)   90  
 

  
Required:
1. to 3. Prepare the 2021 journal entries to record pension expense, to record any 2021 gains and losses and the contribution to plan assets and benefit payments to retirees.
4. Determine the balances at December 31, 2021, in the PBO, plan assets, the net gain—AOCI, and prior service cost—AOCI [Hint: You might find T-accounts useful.]
5. What amount will Beale report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability for the funded status of the plan?

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