Below are historical data on the price level and weekly U.S. earnings from 1960 to 2020. Calculate real average weekly earnings in the U.S. in 1970 dollars and in 2010 dollars. Real Weekly Earnings (1970 dollars) Real Weekly Earnings (2010 dollars) Nominal Weekly Earnings Year CPI 1960 29.6 $125 1970 38.8 $175 1980 82.4 $400 1990 130.7 $640 2000 172.2 $850 2010 218.1 $1,095
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- 3. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Palmer, Trevino, and Norman, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2017 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Nominal Winnings U.S. CPI Year Golfer (Dollars) (1983 100) Winnings in 2017 Dollars 1963 Arnold Palmer 128,230 30.6 1970. Lee Trevino 157,037 38.8 1986 Greg Norman 2017 Justin Thomas 653,296 9,921,560 109.6 245.1 9,921,560 True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is not the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation. True False3. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Nicklaus, Miller, and Norman, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2018 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Nominal Winnings U.S. CPI Year Golfer (Dollars) (1983 = 100) Winnings in 2018 Dollars 1965 Jack Nicklaus 140,752 31.5 1974 Johnny Miller 353,022 49.3 1986 Greg Norman 653,296 109.6 2018 Tiger Woods 5,443,841 251.1 5,443,841 True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation. O True O False5. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Casper, Nicklaus, and Kite, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2010 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Nominal Winnings (Dollars) Year Golfer 1968 Billy Casper 1973 Jack Nicklaus U.S. CPI (1983 = 100) Winnings in 2010 Dollars 34.8 205,169 44.4 308,362 375,699 20,508,163 1981 Tom Kite 2010 Tiger Woods 90.9 224.9 20,508,163 True or False
- 13. What effect does inflation have on the purchasing power of a dollar? Inflation reduces the purchasing power of the dollar. Facing higher prices with a given number of dollars means that each dollar buys (more, less ) than it did before. If the CPI was 110 last year and is 121 this year, what is this year's rate of inflation? This year's rate of inflation is (_ ) % because [ ( _-_)/. ]×100. How long would it take for the price level to double if inflation persisted at 7 percent per year? years. (Use the "rule of 70" )3. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Palmer, Trevino, and Norman, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2016 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Nominal Winnings U.S. CPI (Dollars) Golfer (1983 = 100) Winnings in 2016 Dollars Year Arnold Palmer 1963 128,230 30.6 1970 Lee Trevino 157,037 38.8 653,296 1986 Greg Norman 109.6 Dustin Johnson 2016 9,365,185 240.0 9,365,185 True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is not the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation. True False.ull T-Mobile ? * 2:21 AM @ O 5% 4 A myopenmath.com How to calculate the inflation rate for food, 1913-2021 Start with the inflation rate formula: CPI in 2021/CPI in 1913 * 1913 USD value = 2021 USD value Then plug in historical CPI values from above. The CPI for Food was 9.923 in the year 1913 and 270.938 in 2021: 270.938/9.923 * $20 = $546.08 Therefore, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, $20 in 1913 has the same "purchasing power" as $546.08 in 2021 (in the CPI category of food). Use the highlighted info above to answer each question below. Round appropriately to the context. a. The absolute change in the cost of food from 1913 to 2021 was | 261.01 2$ Calculation: 261.015 b. The rate of change in the cost of food from 1913 to 2021 was $/year
- Table 10.2: Price Data Base-Year Current Year Soda Price Soda Price 1 (base $0.54 $0.54 Year) $0.54 $0.75 3 $0.54 $0.80 4. $0.54 $1.00 Refer to Table 10.2. What is the price index for the third year? O 100.00 O 185.19 148.15 O138.893. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Casper, Nicklaus, and Kite, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2018 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Nominal Winnings U.S. CPI Year Golfer (Dollars) (1983 = 100) Winnings in 2018 Dollars 1968 Billy Casper 205,169 34.8 1973 Jack Nicklaus 308,362 44.4 1981 Tom Kite 375,699 90.9 2018 Tiger Woods 5,443,841 5,443,841 251.1 True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation. O True O False3. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Nelson, Nicklaus, and Pavin, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2021 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Nominal Winnings Year 1945 Byron Nelson 1973 Jack Nicklaus Corey Pavin 1991 2021 John Rahm Golfer True (Dollars) 63,336 308,362 979,430 7,705,933 False U.S. CPI (1983 = 100) 18 44.4 136.2 264.7 Winnings in 2021 Dollars True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation. 7,705,933
- 3. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers’ Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Nelson, Nicklaus, and Pavin, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2016 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Year Golfer Nominal Winnings U.S. CPI Winnings in 2016 Dollars (Dollars) (1983 = 100) 1945 Byron Nelson 63,336 18 264 1973 Jack Nicklaus 308,362 44.4 1991 Corey Pavin 979,430 136.2 2016 Dustin Johnson 9,365,185 240.0 9,365,185 True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation. True…3. Comparing salaries from different times Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation). To convert the original earnings of Casper, Nicklaus, and Kite, use the formula for converting dollar figures from an earlier era into year 2016 U.S. dollars. Using those figures, fill in the following table, making sure to round your responses to the nearest U.S. dollar. Nominal Winnings (Dollars) 205,169 308,362 Year 1968 1973 1981 2016 Golfer Billy Casper Jack Nicklaus Tom Kite Dustin Johnson True 375,699 9,365,185 O False U.S. CPI (1983 = 100) 34.8 44.4 90.9 240.0 Winnings in 2016 Dollars True or False: According to the previous table, the golfer with the highest PGA winnings in nominal dollars is not the same as the golfer with the highest PGA winnings after adjusting for inflation. 9,365,185The table below lists the prices from last year and the base year for a college-related basket of goods. Assume that the typical basket of goods for a college student consists of 190 gallons of gas, 65 pizzas, 50 6-packs, and 4 textbooks. Basket of College-Related Goods Basket of Goods Gasoline (per gallon) Pizza (per pizza) Beer (per 6-pack)> Textbook (per book) Price Base Year (dollars) $ 1.50 3.90 4.00 96.00 Price Last Year (dollars) $ 1.90 7.75 6.76 225.00 Instructions: Round your answers to two decimal places. a. Using the values above, what is the rate of inflation between the base year and last year? % b. Assume that rather than buying textbooks for their courses last year, all students decided to buy online access cards at $105 per textbook. What is the rate of inflation between the base year and last year now? %