C PROGRAM- USING DATA ABSTRACTION Create: the library(header file), source file(definition), main(test all the functions). Define the following: 1. A Celsius (centigrade) temperature can be converted to an equivalent Fahrenheit temperature according to the following formula f = (9/5)*C+32. Write a function that accepts temperature in degree Celsius and returns the equivalent Fahrenheit.
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C
Create: the library(header file), source file(definition), main(test all the functions).
Define the following:
1. A Celsius (centigrade) temperature can be converted to an equivalent Fahrenheit temperature according to the following formula f = (9/5)*C+32. Write a function that accepts temperature in degree Celsius and returns the equivalent Fahrenheit.
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- Mark the following statements as true or false: a. To use a predefined function in a program, you need to know only the name of the function and how to use it. (1) b. A value-returning function returns only one value. (2, 3) c. Parameters allow you to use different values each time the function is called. (2, 7, 9) d. When a return statement executes in a user-defined function, the function immediately exits. (3, 4) e. A value-returning function returns only integer values. (4) f. A variable name cannot be passed to a value parameter. (3, 6) g. If a C++ function does not use parameters, parentheses around the empty parameter list are still required. (2, 3, 6) h. In C + + , the names of the corresponding formal and actual parameters must be the same. (3, 4, 6) i. A function that changes the value of a reference parameter also changes the value of the actual parameter. (7) j. Whenever the value of a reference parameter changes, the value of the actual parameter changes. (7) k. In C++, function definitions can be nested; that is, the definition of one function can be enclosed in the body of another function. (9) l. Using global variables in a program is a better programming style than using local variables, because extra variables can be avoided. (10) m. In a program, global constants are as dangerous as global variables. (10) n. The memory for a static variable remains allocated between function calls. (11)(Conversion) a. Write a C++ program to convert meters to feet. The program should request the starting meter value, the number of conversions to be made, and the increment between metric values. The display should have appropriate headings and list the meters and the corresponding feet value. If the number of iterations is greater than 10, have your program substitute a default increment of 10. Use the relationship that 1 meter = 3.281 feet. b. Run the program written in Exercise 6a on a computer. Verify that your program begins at the correct starting meter value and contains the exact number of conversions specified in your input data. c. Modify the program written in Exercise 6a to request the starting meter value, the ending meter value, and the increment. Instead of the condition checking for a fixed count, the condition checks for the ending meter value. If the number of iterations is greater than 20, have your program substitute a default increment of (ending value - starting value) / 19.Why do you need to include function prototypes in a program that contains user-defined functions? (5)
- (Statics) A beam’s second moment of inertia, also known as its area moment of inertia, is used to determine its resistance to bending and deflection. For a rectangular beam (see Figure 6.6), the second moment of inertia is given by this formula: Ibh3/12 I is the second moment of inertia (m4). b is the base (m). h is the height (m). a. Using this formula, write a function called beamMoment() that accepts two double- precision numbers as parameters (one for the base and one for the height), calculates the corresponding second moment of inertia, and displays the result. b. Include the function written in Exercise 4a in a working program. Make sure your function is called from main(). Test the function by passing various data to it.(Statistical) In many statistical analysis programs, data values considerably outside the range of the majority of values are simply dropped from consideration. Using this information, write a C++ program that accepts up to 10 floating-point values from a user and determines and displays the average and standard deviation of the input values. All values more than four standard deviations away from the computed average are to be displayed and dropped from any further calculation, and a new average and standard deviation should be computed and displayed.(Data processing) Your professor has asked you to write a C++ program that determines grades at the end of the semester. For each student, identified by an integer number between 1 and 60, four exam grades must be kept, and two final grade averages must be computed. The first grade average is simply the average of all four grades. The second grade average is computed by weighting the four grades as follows: The first grade gets a weight of 0.2, the second grade gets a weight of 0.3, the third grade gets a weight of 0.3, and the fourth grade gets a weight of 0.2. That is, the final grade is computed as follows: 0.2grade1+0.3grade2+0.3grade3+0.2grade4 Using this information, construct a 60-by-7 two-dimensional array, in which the first column is used for the student number, the next four columns for the grades, and the last two columns for the computed final grades. The program’s output should be a display of the data in the completed array. For testing purposes, the professor has provided the following data:
- 1 - Nuclear Power Plant (python) The nuclear powerplant at Threeyedfish will automatically run a program to print a warning message when the reactor core becomes unstable. The warning message reads: NUCLEAR CORE UNSTABLE!!! Quarantine is in effect. Surrounding hamlets will be evacuated. Anti-radiationsuits and iodine pills are mandatory. Since the message contains crucial information, it should be printed three times. To do this, write a function that prints this message. This function has to be used three times.in C++ program please: part a) According to Wikipedia: “The International Collegiate Programming Contest, known as the ICPC, is an annual multi-tiered competitive programming competition among the universities of the world.” Moreover, the participants of the contest should be no older than 24. Complete the following function which takes as input two parameters: the current year and the birth year of a student. The function should return the age of the person given the parameters. int calculateAge(int current_year, int birth_year) { part b) The teacher wants to determine if a group of students is eligible for this competition. Complete the following piece of code considering that the age of these students are stored in the studentsAge array and use the calculateAge function to determine the eligibility. Note: solution should use calculateAge ! int main() { int studentsAge[10]; #your answer for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { cin >> studentsAge[i]; # your answer Your program…C language for solution Note: soution this program without use Struct 1. Write a program to do the following: a. Write a Cover Page function to print the HW details passing the needed parameters and has no return. b. Write a function that gets student grades and ID (maximum number of students is 20) then the function has a switch statement to enable the user to choose one of the following operation: i. Call MaxMin function to find and print the maximum and minimum grades as well as their ID ii. Call function Average to return the average grade of the class. iii. Call mark function to print students ID, their grades, and marks (as in the below table) iv. Call Sort function to sort the student ascending or descending based on their grades. The program will repeat the operation tile the user wish to terminate the program. Note: Student's grades are between 0 and 100 (use data validation technique). • You will get zero if you don't use comments and print HW details (your name, course name,…
- in C++ program please: part a) According to Wikipedia: “The International Collegiate Programming Contest, known as the ICPC, is an annual multi-tiered competitive programming competition among the universities of the world.” Moreover, the participants of the contest should be no older than 24. Complete the following function which takes as input two parameters: the current year and the birth year of a student. The function should return the age of the person given the parameters. int calculateAge(int current_year, int birth_year) { part b) The teacher wants to determine if a group of students is eligible for this competition. Complete the following piece of code considering that the age of these students are stored in the studentsAge array and use the calculateAge function to determine the eligibility. Note: solution should use calculateAge ! int main() { int studentsAge[10]; #your answer for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { cin >> studentsAge[i]; # your answer Your program…C++ The function prototype of a function that recieves two integer values and computes their sum and difference is given as follows: void computeSum (int num1, int num2, int & sum, int & diff); write the statments to call this function to compute and print the sum and the differnce of 167 and 84.1. Square Flower You can have the turtle draw an interesting flower like sha pe by drawing n squares. Each n-square flower is drawn after turning the turtle by some number of degrees between each square. (see Figure 1 for an example) (a) Typel: A 5-square red flower. (b) A 15-square blue flower. Figure 1: Two types of n-square flowers Using the following implementation of draw square() function write a function na med draw flower() that takes a turtle, the number n of squares to draw, the side length and a color as parameters and draws an n-square flower by repeating the function draw square() n times. Test your code by drawing a yellow 21-square flower with side length of 200. def drav aqu ar e (aTurtle, sidelength): f or i in range (4) : aTurtle.forvard (side Length) aTurtle. 1eft (90)