Calla Company produces skateboards that sell for $55 per unit. The company currently has the capacity to produce 95,000 skateboards per year, but is selling 81,800 skateboards per year. Annual costs for 81,800 skateboards follow.           Direct materials $ 948,880   Direct labor   597,140   Overhead   952,000   Selling expenses   542,000   Administrative expenses   480,000   Total costs and expenses $ 3,520,020     A new retail store has offered to buy 13,200 of its skateboards for $50 per unit. The store is in a different market from Calla's regular customers and would not affect regular sales. A study of its costs in anticipation of this additional business reveals the following:   Direct materials and direct labor are 100% variable. 40 percent of overhead is fixed at any production level from 81,800 units to 95,000 units; the remaining 60% of annual overhead costs are variable with respect to volume. Selling expenses are 60% variable with respect to number of units sold, and the other 40% of selling expenses are fixed. There will be an additional $2.00 per unit selling expense for this order. Administrative expenses would increase by a $910 fixed amount. Required: 1. Prepare a three-column comparative income statement that reports the following: a. Annual income without the special order. b. Annual income from the special order. c. Combined annual income from normal business and the new business. 2. Should Calla accept this order?

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Chapter18: Pricing And Profitability Analysis
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Calla Company produces skateboards that sell for $55 per unit. The company currently has the capacity to produce 95,000 skateboards per year, but is selling 81,800 skateboards per year. Annual costs for 81,800 skateboards follow.
 

       
Direct materials $ 948,880  
Direct labor   597,140  
Overhead   952,000  
Selling expenses   542,000  
Administrative expenses   480,000  
Total costs and expenses $ 3,520,020  
 


A new retail store has offered to buy 13,200 of its skateboards for $50 per unit. The store is in a different market from Calla's regular customers and would not affect regular sales. A study of its costs in anticipation of this additional business reveals the following:
 

  • Direct materials and direct labor are 100% variable.
  • 40 percent of overhead is fixed at any production level from 81,800 units to 95,000 units; the remaining 60% of annual overhead costs are variable with respect to volume.
  • Selling expenses are 60% variable with respect to number of units sold, and the other 40% of selling expenses are fixed.
  • There will be an additional $2.00 per unit selling expense for this order.
  • Administrative expenses would increase by a $910 fixed amount.


Required:
1. Prepare a three-column comparative income statement that reports the following:

a. Annual income without the special order.
b. Annual income from the special order.
c. Combined annual income from normal business and the new business.

2. Should Calla accept this order?

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